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We study the stability of ghost force-free energy-based atomistic-to-continuum coupling methods. In 1D we essentially complete the theory by introducing a universally stable a/c coupling as well as a stabilisation mechanism for unstable…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-20 Christoph Ortner , Alexander Shapeev , Lei Zhang

The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear system of hyperbolic-parabolic equations is addressed with the method of linearization and fixed point. Coupling between the hyperbolic and parabolic variables is allowed in the linearization and we do…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Felipe Angeles

Quasi-one-dimensional quantum structures with spectra scaling faster than the square of the eigenmode number (superscaling) can generate intrinsic, off-resonant optical nonlinearities near the fundamental physical limits, independent of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Rick Lytel , Sean M. Mossman , Mark G. Kuzyk

We introduce a weak asymptotic version of nonlinear contraction, termed \emph{asymptotic pointwise contraction}. For a mapping on a metric space, this notion requires the existence of a sequence of functions that dominate the distances…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Jie Shi

The $hp$-version of the finite element method is applied to a singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equation posed in one- and two-dimensional domains with analytic boundary. On suitably designed \emph{Spectral Boundary Layer meshes},…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-30 Jens Markus Melenk , Christos Xenophontos

We study the optical conductivity sigma(Omega) of an electron system near a quantum-critical point with finite-wavelength ordering. sigma(Omega) vanishes in clean Galilean-invariant systems, unless electrons are coupled to dynamical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro , T. Enss

Optomechanical systems provide a unique platform for observing quantum behavior of macroscopic objects. However, efforts towards realizing nonlinear behavior at the single photon level have been inhibited by the small size of the radiation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Xunnong Xu , Michael Gullans , Jacob M. Taylor

In this paper, we provide a detailed convergence analysis for a first order stabilized linear semi-implicit numerical scheme for the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation, which follows from consistency and stability estimates for the numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Xiao Li , Zhonghua Qiao , Cheng Wang

We study the $L^{\infty}$ discrepancy of point sets generated by determinantal point processes on all compact, connected two-point homogeneous spaces, namely spheres and projective spaces. Using concentration inequalities and variance…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-22 Carlos Beltrán , Ujué Etayo , Giacomo Gigante , Pedro R. López-Gómez , Ryan W. Matzke

We introduce a new form of coupling between dark energy and dark matter that is quadratic in their energy densities. Then we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is in the form of exponential quintessence. The three types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Christian G. Boehmer , Gabriela Caldera-Cabral , Nyein Chan , Ruth Lazkoz , Roy Maartens

Artificial quasicrystals are nowadays routinely manufactured, yet only two naturally occurring examples are known. We present a class of systems with the potential to be realized both artificially and in nature, in which the lowest energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Felix Flicker , Jasper van Wezel

We consider a model of three electrons and one hole confined in a two-dimensional (2D) plane, interacting with one another through Coulomb forces. Using a Ritz variational method we find an upper bound of \approx -0.0112me^4/8\pi^2 \epsilon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nie Luo

We present a practical implementation of an energy-based atomistic-to-continuum (a/c) coupling scheme without ghost forces, and numerical tests evaluating its accuracy relative to other types of a/c coupling schemes.

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-14 Christoph Ortner , Lei Zhang

We consider the problem of digitalizing Euclidean segments. Specifically, we look for a constructive method to connect any two points in $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The construction must be {\em consistent} (that is, satisfy the natural extension of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Man-Kwun Chiu , Matias Korman , Martin Suderland , Takeshi Tokuyama

We study a general asymptotic behavior of critical points of a diffused interface energy with a fixed contact angle condition defined on a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. We show that the limit varifold derived from the diffused…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Takashi Kagaya , Yoshihiro Tonegawa

Anomalous CP-odd W+W-Z couplings can give rise to a forward-backward asymmetry in the Z angular distribution in the e+e- centre-of-mass frame in the process e+e- -> nu nubar Z. Of the three CP-odd couplings possible, only the imaginary part…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Saurabh D. Rindani , J. P. Singh

Energy bounds which are uniform in the background metric are obtained from upper bounds for entropy-like quantities. The argument is based on auxiliary Monge-Amp\`ere equations involving sublevel sets, and bypasses the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-20 Bin Guo , Duong H. Phong

We consider a spatial analogue of the quantum error correction threshold. Given individual time-independent subsystems in which quantum information is coherent over sufficiently long lengths, we show how the information can be kept coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Ari Mizel

We present and study a conformally coupled dark energy model, characterised by an interaction between a tachyon field $\phi$, with an inverse square potential $V (\phi)$, and the matter sector. A detailed analysis of the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Ana Nunes , Nelson J. Nunes

We reanalyze precision LEP data and coupling constant unification in the minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ model including the evolution of the gaugino masses. We derive general bounds on the primordial gaugino supersymmetry-breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Ellis , S. Kelley , D. V. Nanopoulos