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Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly exhibit strong reasoning abilities, often attributed to their capacity to generate chain-of-thought-style intermediate reasoning. Recent work suggests that exposure to code can further enhance these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Lukas Twist , Shu Yang , Hanqi Yan , Jingzhi Gong , Di Wang , Helen Yannakoudakis , Jie M. Zhang

Structural approximations to positive, but not completely positive maps are approximate physical realizations of these non-physical maps. They find applications in the design of direct entanglement detection methods. We show that many of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. K. Korbicz , M. L. Almeida , J. Bae , M. Lewenstein , A. Acin

We consider answering queries on data available through access methods, that provide lookup access to the tuples matching a given binding. Such interfaces are common on the Web; further, they often have bounds on how many results they can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Antoine Amarilli , Michael Benedikt

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) are standard convex problems that are frequently found in control and optimization applications. Interior-point methods can solve SDPs in polynomial time up to arbitrary accuracy, but scale poorly as the size of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-10 Jared Miller , Yang Zheng , Mario Sznaier , Antonis Papachristodoulou

It is shown that, in a precise sense, if there is no bound on the number of faulty processes in a system with unreliable but fair communication, Uniform Distributed Coordination (UDC) can be attained if and only if a system has perfect…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern , Aleta Ricciardi

All constructive methods employed in modern mathematics produce only countable sets, even when designed to transcend countability. We show that any constructive argument for uncountability -- excluding diagonalization techniques --…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

The problem of finding graph structure of functions commuting with a given function in terms of their functional graphs is considered. Structure of functional graphs of commuting functions is described. The problem is reduced to describing…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-05 Peteris Daugulis

Convolutional neural networks have been used to achieve a string of successes during recent years, but their lack of interpretability remains a serious issue. Adversarial examples are designed to deliberately fool neural networks into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Jan Philip Göpfert , André Artelt , Heiko Wersing , Barbara Hammer

The ability to reroute and control flow is vital to the function of venation networks across a wide range of organisms. By modifying individual edges in these networks, either by adjusting edge conductances or creating and destroying edges,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Jason W. Rocks , Andrea J. Liu , Eleni Katifori

We propose and analyze a novel theoretical and algorithmic framework for structured prediction. While so far the term has referred to discrete output spaces, here we consider more general settings, such as manifolds or spaces of probability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Carlo Ciliberto , Lorenzo Rosasco , Alessandro Rudi

We respond briefly to a comment [1, arXiv:2110.15493] recently posted online on our paper [2, arXiv:2108.07893]. Complete and cluster synchronization of random networks is undoubtedly a topic of interest in the Physics, Engineering, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Shirin Panahi , Nelson Amaya , Isaac Klickstein , Galen Novello , Francesco Sorrentino

We study the classical Election problem in anonymous net- works, where solutions can rely on the use of random bits, which may be either shared or unshared among nodes. We provide a complete char- acterization of the conditions under which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Jérémie Chalopin , Emmanuel Godard

The collective coordination of distributed tasks in a complex system can be represented as decision dynamics on a graph. This abstract representation allows studying the performance of local decision heuristics as a function of task…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Johannes Falk , Edwin Eichler , Katja Windt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

Network protocols are programs with inputs and outputs that follow predefined communication patterns to synchronize and exchange information. There are many protocols and each serves a different purpose, e.g., routing, transport, secure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Max von Hippel

We consider the problem of stabilizing an unstable plant driven by bounded noise over a digital noisy communication link, a scenario at the heart of networked control. To stabilize such a plant, one needs real-time encoding and decoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Anatoly Khina , Wael Halbawi , Babak Hassibi

Partial Information Decomposition (PID) represents multivariate mutual information via antichain-lattice that aims to specify which source groups can recover which informational components of a target. For three or more sources, widely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Aobo Lyu , Andrew Clark , Netanel Raviv

We study the characterization and computation of general policies for families of problems that share a structure characterized by a common reduction into a single abstract problem. Policies $\mu$ that solve the abstract problem P have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Blai Bonet , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Hector Geffner , Sasha Rubin

Many studies have been carried out in order to increase the search efficiency of constraint satisfaction problems; among them, some make use of structural properties of the constraint network; others take into account semantic properties of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 P. David

Messages in communication networks often are considered as "discrete" taking values in some finite alphabet (e.g. a finite field). However, if we want to consider for example communication based on analogue signals, we will have to consider…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-07-07 Søren Riis

The apparent disconnection between the microscopic and the macroscopic is a major issue in the understanding of complex systems. To this extend, we study the convergence of repeatedly applying local rules on a network, and touch on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Evangelos Kipouridis , Kostas Tsichlas
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