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We study the Hawking effect in terms of the geometric phase acquired by a two-level atom as a result of coupling to vacuum fluctuations outside a Schwarzschild black hole in a gedanken experiment. We treat the atom in interaction with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We consider radiative processes of a quantum system composed by two identical two-level atoms in a black-hole background. We assume that these identical two-level atoms are placed at fixed radial distances outside a Schwarzschild black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 G. Menezes

We consider the entanglement dynamics between two-level atoms in a rotating black hole background. In our model the two-atom system is envisaged as an open system coupled with a massless scalar field prepared in one of the physical vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 G. Menezes

Hawking radiation effects on an entangled pair near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole are investigated. The Hawking radiation was found to degrade both the quantum coherence of the entangled state and the mutual correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Doyeol Ahn

We analyze the entanglement degradation provoked by the Hawking effect in a bipartite system Alice-Rob when Rob is in the proximities of a Schwarzschild black hole while Alice is free falling into it. We will obtain the limit in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 E. Martin-Martinez , L. J. Garay , J. Leon

The spontaneous excitation of a two-level atom held static outside a four dimensional Schwarzschild black hole and in interaction with a massless scalar field in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking vacuum is investigated and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hongwei Yu , Wenting Zhou

In this work, we investigate the properties of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon, by considering two detectors in Schwarzschild spacetime with the parameterized Hartle-Hawking temperature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Shuai Zhang , Li-Juan Li , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

We study the Hawking radiation in the framework of open quantum systems by examining the time evolution of a detector (modelled by a two-level atom) interacting with vacuum massless scalar fields. The dynamics of the detector is governed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hongwei Yu , Jianlin Zhang

We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jeff Steinhauer

We investigate the Hawking effect on entangled fields. By considering a scalar field which is in a two-mode squeezed state from the point of view of freely falling (Kruskal) observers crossing the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Gerardo Adesso , Ivette Fuentes-Schuller

The Unruh effect predicts that a uniformly accelerated observer perceives the vacuum seen by an inertial observer as a thermal bath at a temperature proportional to its proper acceleration. This phenomenon is often regarded as a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yuebing Zhou , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

Recently, it was proposed that there must be either large violation of the additivity conjecture or a set of disentangled states of the black hole in the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this paper, we study the additivity conjecture for quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Yoshinori Matsuo

We study, by separately calculating the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to the atomic energy level shift, the Lamb shift of a static two-level atom interacting with real massless scalar fields in the Boulware,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

To characterize the effect of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon on entanglement, we employ concurrence as the entanglement measure for a bipartite mixed state and investigate its evolution with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Fang Xie , Ying Yang , Tinggui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang

Quantum effects are studied in both Schwarzschild spacetime and a spacetime in which a null shell collapses to form a black hole via the vacuum polarization $\langle \phi^2 \rangle$ and stress-energy tensor $\langle T_{ab} \rangle$ for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Paul R. Anderson , Amanda Peake , Shohreh Gholizadeh Siahmazgi

We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the dynamics of a radially polarizable two-level atom in multi-polar coupling to fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields which is placed at a fixed radial distance outside a radiating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jiawei Hu , Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

Based on the idea that the vacuum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields can induce instantaneous correlated dipoles, we study the far-zone Casimir-Polder potential between two atoms in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking vacua outside a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Jialin Zhang , Hongwei Yu

Using the formalism that separates the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to the rate of change of the mean atomic energy, we show that a two-level atom in interaction with a quantum massless scalar field both in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hongwei Yu , Wenting Zhou

A field in the vacuum state, which is in principle separable, can evolve to an entangled state in a dynamical gravitational collapse. We will study, quantify, and discuss the origin of this entanglement, showing that it could even reach the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 E. Martin-Martinez , L. J. Garay , J. Leon

We explore the entropic uncertainty relation in the curved background outside a Schwarzschild black hole, and find that Hawking radiation introduces a nontrivial modification on the uncertainty bound for particular observer, therefore it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Heng Fan
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