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We explore correlated electron states in harmonically confined few-electron quantum dots in an external magnetic field by the path-integral Monte Carlo method for a wide range of the field and the Coulomb interaction strength. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Csaba Tőke , Tamás Haidekker Galambos

In order to find the equilibrium geometries of molecules and solids and to perform ab initio molecular dynamics, it is necessary to calculate the forces on the nuclei. We present a correlated sampling method to efficiently calculate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudia Filippi , C. J. Umrigar

We investigate entanglement properties at quantum phase transitions of an integrable extended Hubbard model in the momentum space representation. Two elementary subsystems are recognized: the single mode of an electron, and the pair of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-31 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi

The so-called phaseless quantum Monte-Carlo method currently offers one of the best performing theoretical framework to investigate interacting Fermi systems. It allows to extract an approximate ground-state wavefunction by averaging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Olivier Juillet , Alexandre Leprévost , Jérémy Bonnard , Raymond Frésard

We discuss predictions for the interaction energy of the fundamental monopoles in gluodynamics introduced via the 't Hooft loop. At short distances, the heavy monopole potential is calculable from first principles. At larger distances, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

We propose and benchmark a Gross-Pitaevskii-like equation for two-component Bose mixtures with competing interactions in 1D. Our approach follows the density-functional theory with the energy functional based on the exact Quantum Monte…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Jakub Kopyciński , Luca Parisi , Nick G. Parker , Krzysztof Pawłowski

Here, a dichotomy of particles and waves is employed in a quantum Monte Carlo calculation of interacting electrons. Through the creation and propagation of concurrent stochastic ensembles of walkers in physical space and in Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Ivan P. Christov

We perform variational Monte-Carlo calculations to show that bosons in a rotating optical lattice will form analogs of fractional quantum Hall states when the tunneling is sufficiently weak compared to the interactions and the deviation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. O. Umucalilar , Erich J. Mueller

The compressibility of a two-dimensional electron system with spin in a spatially correlated random potential and a quantizing magnetic field is investigated. Electron-electron interaction is treated with the Hartree-Fock method. Numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

External non-uniform magnetic fields acting on molecules induce non-collinear spin-densities and spin-symmetry breaking. This necessitates a general two-component Pauli spinor representation. In this paper, we report the implementation of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Sangita Sen , Erik I. Tellgren

We present a new numerical Monte Carlo approach to determine the scaling behavior of lattice field theories far from equilibrium. The presented methods are generally applicable to systems where classical-statistical fluctuations dominate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-19 David Mesterházy , Luca Biferale , Karl Jansen , Raffaele Tripiccione

Ground state properties of the Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice are studied by the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. Accurate results for energy, double occupancy, effective hopping, magnetization, and momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

Magnetic monopoles are crucial in explaining the quantization of electric charges and quantum Hall effects, while artificially creating a minimal magnetic monopole in experiments remains a challenge. Here, we come up with a flexible way to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Xi-Yu Chen , Lijia Jiang , Wen-Kai Bai , Tao Yang , Jun-Hui Zheng

Spinless, interacting electrons on a finite size triangular lattice moving in an extremely strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied and compared with the results on a square lattice. Using a Falicov-Kimball model, the effects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Subhasree Pradhan

We present a theory for the estimation of a scalar or a vector magnetic field by its influence on an ensemble of trapped spin polarized atoms. The atoms interact off-resonantly with a continuous laser field, and the measurement of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vivi Petersen , Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Molmer

We study the prospects for deducing constraints on the interaction of charmed baryons with nucleons from measurements of two-particle momentum correlation functions for $\Lambda_c p$. The correlation functions are calculated for $\Lambda_c…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein , T. C. Peixoto

We investigate the quantum dynamics of systems involving small numbers of strongly interacting photons. Specifically, we develop an efficient method to investigate such systems when they are externally driven with a coherent field.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Mohammad Hafezi , Mikhail D. Lukin , Jacob M. Taylor

These lectures start with an elementary introduction to the subject of magnetic monopoles which should be accesible from any physics background. In the Weinberg-Salam model of electroweak interactions, magnetic monopoles appear at the ends…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ana Achúcarro

The low-energy eigenstates of two interacting electrons in a square quantum dot in a magnetic field are determined by numerical diagonalization. In the strong correlation regime, the low-energy eigenstates show Aharonov-Bohm type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. Creffield , J. H. Jefferson , S. Sarkar , D. L. Tipton

In most simulations of nonrelativistic nuclear systems, the wave functions found solving the many-body Schr\"odinger equations describe the quantum-mechanical amplitudes of the nucleonic degrees of freedom. In those simulations the pionic…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Lucas Madeira , Alessandro Lovato , Francesco Pederiva , Kevin E. Schmidt