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Region extraction is necessary in a wide range of applications, from object detection in autonomous driving to analysis of subcellular morphology in cell biology. There exist two main approaches: convex hull extraction, for which exact and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Kevin Christopher VanHorn , Murat Can Çobanoğlu

Consider the triangle $T$ with vertices $(0,0)$, $(0,1)$, and $(1,0)$. The lower boundary of the convex hull of $(0,1)$, $(1,0)$, together with $n$ independent uniformly distributed random points in $T$, is called a random convex chain and…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Florian Besau , Christoph Thäle

We consider the motion of a randomly accelerated particle in one dimension under stochastic resetting mechanism. Denoting the position and velocity by $x$ and $v$ respectively, we consider two different resetting protocols - (i) complete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Prashant Singh

This paper presents an alternate choice of computing the convex hulls (CHs) for planar point sets. We firstly discard the interior points and then sort the remaining vertices by x- / y- coordinates separately, and later create a group…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Gang Mei , John C. Tipper , Nengxiong Xu

We present an exact two-particle solution of the Currie-Hill equations of Predictive Relativistic Mechanics in $1 + 1$ dimensional Minkowski space. The instantaneous accelerations are given in terms of elementary functions depending on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Janos Balog

The relative dispersion process in two-dimensional free convection turbulence is investigated by direct numerical simulation. In the inertial range, the growth of relative separation, $r$, is expected as $<r^2(t)>\propto t^5$ according to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeshi Ogasawara , Sadayoshi Toh

We present new algorithms to perform fast probabilistic collision queries between convex as well as non-convex objects. Our approach is applicable to general shapes, where one or more objects are represented using Gaussian probability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Jae Sung Park , Chonhyon Park , Dinesh Manocha

There is currently a gap in theory for point patterns that lie on the surface of objects, with researchers focusing on patterns that lie in a Euclidean space, typically planar and spatial data. Methodology for planar and spatial data thus…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 Scott Ward , Edward A. K. Cohen , Niall Adams

The relativistic analysis of stochastic kinematics is developed in order to determine the transformation of the effective diffusivity tensor in inertial frames. Poisson-Kac stochastic processes are initially considered. For one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Massimiliano Giona

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the most likely trajectories of a planar random walk that result in large deviations of the area of their convex hull. If the Laplace transform of the increments is finite on $R^2$, such a scaled limit…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-01 Vladislav Vysotsky

We consider a class of random quantum circuits where at each step a gate from a universal set is applied to a random pair of qubits, and determine how quickly averages of arbitrary finite-degree polynomials in the matrix elements of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Winton G. Brown , Lorenza Viola

Constant workspace algorithms use a constant number of words in addition to the read-only input to the algorithm. In this paper, we devise algorithms to efficiently compute relative hulls in the plane using a constant workspace.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Himanshu Chhabra , R. Inkulu

Recently, motivated by the rapid increase of the data size in various applications, Monemizadeh [APPROX'23] and Driemel, Monemizadeh, Oh, Staals, and Woodruff [SoCG'25] studied geometric problems in the setting where the only access to the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 T. Schibler , J. Xue , J. Zhu

We study the geometry of infinite random Boltzmann planar maps having weight of polynomial decay of order $k^{-2}$ for each vertex of degree $k$. These correspond to the dual of the discrete "stable maps" of Le Gall and Miermont [Scaling…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-08 Timothy Budd , Nicolas Curien , Cyril Marzouk

We describe the rate of growth of the derivative $C'$ of the convex minorant of a L\'evy path at times where $C'$ increases continuously. Since the convex minorant is piecewise linear, $C'$ may exhibit such behaviour either at the vertex…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-05 David Bang , Jorge González Cázares , Aleksandar Mijatović

In this paper, a stochastic alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is proposed for a class of nonsmooth composite and stochastic convex optimization problems in Hilbert space, motivated by optimization problems constrained by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-18 Weihua Deng , Haiming Song , Hao Wang , Jinda Yang

This paper deals with determination of turbulent convection velocities from particle image velocimetry (PIV). Turbulent convection velocities are of interest because they can be used to map temporal information into space. Convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Roeland de Kat , Lian Gan , James R Dawson , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani

We study a process termed "agglomerative percolation" (AP) in two dimensions. Instead of adding sites or bonds at random, in AP randomly chosen clusters are linked to all their neighbors. As a result the growth process involves a diverging…

Let C = C(l_1, ..., l_n) be the n-dimensional orthogonal cross-polytope whose axes are of length l_1,..., l_n. Subject to the condition \sum l_i^2 = 1, the mean width of C is minimised when l_i = 1/sqrt{n} for every i, and it is maximised…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-06-21 Gergely Ambrus

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane. We compute the value of $\theta\in [0,2\pi)$ for which the rectilinear convex hull of $P$, denoted by $\mathcal{RH}_\theta(P)$, has minimum (or maximum) area in optimal $O(n\log n)$ time and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Carlos Alegría-Galicia , David Orden , Carlos Seara , Jorge Urrutia
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