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Removing noise from a signal without knowing the characteristics of the noise is a challenging task. This paper introduces a signal-noise separation method based on time series prediction. We use Reservoir Computing (RC) to extract the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Jaesung Choi , Pilwon Kim

Stochastic Resonance (SR) and Coherence Resonance (CR) have been studied experimentally in the discharge plasma close to a homoclinic bifurcation. For the SR phenomena, it is observed that a superimposed subthreshold periodic signal can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Md. Nurujjaman , A. N. Sekar Iyengar , Punit Parmananda

We study noise induced switching in systems far from equilibrium by using an underdamped micromechanical torsional oscillator driven into the nonlinear regime. Within a certain range of driving frequencies, the oscillator possesses two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Stambaugh , H. B. Chan

Spin noise spectroscopy is emerging as a powerful technique for studying the dynamics of various spin systems also beyond their thermal equilibrium and linear response. Here, we study spin fluctuations of room-temperature neutral atoms in a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 V. Guarrera , R. Gartman , G. Bevilacqua , W. Chalupczak

We propose a new method to measure the system noise temperature, $T_{\rm sys}$, using a 2-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The statistics of the digitized signal in a four-level quantization brings us information about the bias…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Aki Nakatake , Seiji Kameno , Koji Takeda

Oscillator phase noise (PN) is one of the major problems that affect the performance of communication systems. In this paper, a direct connection between oscillator measurements, in terms of measured single-side band PN spectrum, and the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 M. Reza Khanzadi , Dan Kuylenstierna , Ashkan Panahi , Thomas Eriksson , Herbert Zirath

Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is an important index for wireless communications. There are many methods for increasing SNR. In CDMA systems, spreading sequences are used. To increase SNR, we have to improve spreading sequences. In classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Hirofumi Tsuda , Ken Umeno

Herein, we present a detailed analysis of an eigenvalue based sensing technique in the presence of correlated noise in the context of a Cognitive Radio (CR). We use a Standard Condition Number (SCN) based decision statistic based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 Shree Krishna Sharma , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

In gate-defined quantum dot systems, the conductance change of electrostatically coupled sensor dots allows the observation of the quantum dots' charge and spin states. Therefore, the sensor dot must be optimally sensitive to changes in its…

Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) estimation is an important parameter that is required in any receiver or communication systems. It can be computed either by a pilot signal data-aided approach in which the transmitted signal would be known to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-24 Tara Salman , Ahmed Badawy , Tarek M. Elfouly , Tamer Khattab , Amr Mohamed

The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a bit series written with heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) on granular media depends on a large number of different parameters. The choice of material properties is essential for the obtained…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Florian Slanovc , Christoph Vogler , Olivia Muthsam , Dieter Suess

In this paper, we discuss the behavior of a linear classical parametric amplifier (PA) in the presence of white noise and give theoretical estimates of the noise spectral density based on approximate Green's functions obtained by using…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Adriano A. Batista , A. A. Lisboa de Souza

Phase noise (PN) is a critical impairment at D-band frequencies (110 to 170 GHz), which are widely investigated as promising candidates for beyond 5G/6G ISAC systems. This paper evaluates OFDM based ISAC sensing performance under realistic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Didem Aydogan , Mohaned Chraiti , Korkut Kaan Tokgöz

We find that sensory noise delivered together with a weak periodic signal not only enhances nonlinear response of neuronal networks, but also improves the synchronization of the response to the signal. We reveal this phenomenon in neuronal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-08-25 M. A. Lopes , K. -E. Lee , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Utilization of noise for the control of a class of non-linear systems is presented. The application of state-multiplicative noise as a mean of control is far more limited then the use of standard determinis?tic gains. Nevertheless, so…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-14 Adrian-Mihail Stoica , Isaac Yaesh

Compressed sensing (CS) is a sampling paradigm that allows to simultaneously measure and compress signals that are sparse or compressible in some domain. The choice of a sensing matrix that carries out the measurement has a defining impact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Anastasia Lavrenko , Florian Roemer , Giovanni Del Galdo , Reiner Thomae

Modern interferometers such as LIGO have achieved sensitivities limited by quantum noise, comprised of radiation pressure and shot noise. To mitigate this noise, a static system is employed that minimizes the quantum noise within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Scott Aronson , Ronald Pagano , Torrey Cullen , Garrett D. Cole , Thomas Corbitt

In this work, we provide a system level analysis of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, where a setup with a mono-static dual-functional radar communication base station is assumed. We derive the ISAC signal-to-noise ratio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Roberto Bomfin , Konpal Shaukat Ali , Marwa Chafii

We analyze the rates of noise-induced transitions between period-two attractors. The model investigated is an underdamped oscillator parametrically driven by a field at nearly twice the oscillator eigenfrequency. The activation energy of…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. I. Dykman , C. M. Maloney , V. N. Smelyanskiy , M. Silverstein

We consider the problem of parameter estimation, based on noisy chaotic signals, from the viewpoint of twisted modulation for waveform communication. In particular, we study communication systems where the parameter to be estimated is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Neri Merhav