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Quantum field theory defined on a noncommutative space is a useful toy model of quantum gravity and is known to have several intriguing properties, such as nonlocality and UV/IR mixing. They suggest novel types of correlation among the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Shoichi Kawamoto , Tsunehide Kuroki

The entanglement between momentum modes of a quantum field theory at different scales is not as well studied as its counterpart in real space, despite the natural connection with the Wilsonian idea of integrating out the high-momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Matheus H. Martins Costa , Jeroen van den Brink , Flavio S. Nogueira , Gastão Krein

Understanding the dependence of entanglement entropy on the renormalized mass in quantum field theories can provide insight into phenomena such as quantum phase transitions, since the mass varies in a singular way near the transition. Here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Mark P. Hertzberg

We study "field space entanglement" in certain quantum field theories consisting of N number of free scalar fields interacting with each other via kinetic mixing terms. We present exact analytic expressions for entanglement end Renyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi

I present some general ideas about quantum entanglement in relativistic quantum field theory, especially entanglement in the physical vacuum. Here, entanglement is defined between different single particle states (or modes), parameterized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu Shi

We study the information content of the reduced density matrix of a region in quantum field theory that cannot be recovered from its subregion density matrices. We reconstruct the density matrix from its subregions using two approaches:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Nima Lashkari

We evaluate the entanglement entropy of a single connected region in excited states of one-dimensional massive free theories with finite numbers of particles, in the limit of large volume and region length. For this purpose, we use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Cecilia De Fazio , Benjamin Doyon , István M. Szécsényi

A successful approach to understand field theories is to resolve the physics into different length or energy scales using the renormalization group framework. We propose a quantum simulation of quantum field theory which encodes field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Gavin K. Brennen , Peter Rohde , Barry C. Sanders , Sukhwinder Singh

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

Entanglement is a special feature of the quantum world that reflects the existence of subtle, often non-local, correlations between local degrees of freedom. In topological theories such non-local correlations can be given a very intuitive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-31 D. Melnikov , A. Mironov , S. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

The maximum von Neumann entropy principle subject to given constraints of mean values of some physical observables determines the density matrix. Similarly the stationary action principle in the case of time-dependent (dissipative)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

The field space entanglement entropy of a quantum field theory is obtained by integrating out a subset of its fields. We study an interacting quantum field theory consisting of massless scalar fields on a closed compact manifold M. To this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Helmuth Huffel , Gerald Kelnhofer

We introduce a "renormalized entanglement entropy" which is intrinsically UV finite and is most sensitive to the degrees of freedom at the scale of the size R of the entangled region. We illustrated the power of this construction by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hong Liu , Mark Mezei

Characterizing the entanglement of matrix degrees of freedom is essential for understanding the holographic emergence of spacetime. The Quantum Hall Matrix Model is a gauged $U(N)$ matrix quantum mechanics with two matrices whose ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Alexander Frenkel , Sean A. Hartnoll

Entanglement entropy in causal sets offers a fundamentally covariant characterisation of quantum field degrees of freedom. A known result in this context is that the degrees of freedom consist of a number of contributions that have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Théo Keseman , Hans J. Muneesamy , Yasaman K. Yazdi

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

We evaluate self-interaction effects on the quantum correlations of field modes of opposite momenta for scalar $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in a two-dimensional asymptotically flat Robertson-Walker spacetime. Such correlations are encoded both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Helder Alexander , Gustavo de Souza , Paul Mansfield , I. G. da Paz , Marcos Sampaio

The entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica approach, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix. This trace can be thought of as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Michele Caraglio , Ferdinando Gliozzi

Entanglement entropy plays a variety of roles in quantum field theory, including the connections between quantum states and gravitation through the holographic principle. This article provides a review of entanglement entropy from a mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Tatsuma Nishioka

Common notions of entanglement are based on well-separated subsystems. However, obtaining such independent degrees of freedom is not always possible because of physical constraints. In this work, we explore the notion of entanglement in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Franziska Barkhausen , Laura Ares Santos , Stefan Schumacher , Jan Sperling
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