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As was shown by Leutwyler and Smilga, the fact that chiral symmetry is broken and the existence of a effective finite volume partition function leads to an infinite number of sum rules for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in QCD. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jacobus Verbaarschot

These notes are based on the lectures delivered at the Les Houches Summer School in July 2015. They are addressed at a mixed audience of physicists and mathematicians with some basic working knowledge of random matrix theory. The first part…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Gernot Akemann

We show that the fermionic matrix model can be realized by $W$-representation. We construct the Virasoro constraints with higher algebraic structures, where the constraint operators obey the Witt algebra and null 3-algebra. The remarkable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Lu-Yao Wang , Rui Wang , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

We develop methods for systematic construction of superintegrable polynomials in matrix/eigenvalue models. Our consideration is based on a tight connection of superintegrable property of Gaussian Hermitian model and $W_{1 + \infty}$ algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Batukhan Azheev , Nikita Tselousov

We discuss the relation between matrix models and the Seiberg--Witten type (SW) theories, recently proposed by Dijkgraaf and Vafa. In particular, we prove that the partition function of the Hermitean one-matrix model in the planar (large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 L. Chekhov , A. Mironov

In the presence of a non-vanishing chemical potential the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator become complex. We calculate spectral correlation functions of complex eigenvalues using a random matrix model approach. Our results apply to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Akemann

We study the asymptotic limit for large matrix dimension N of the partition function of the unitary ensemble with weight exp(-z^2/2x^2 + t/x - x^2/2). We compute the leading order term of the partition function and of the coefficients of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 F. Mezzadri , M. Y. Mo

We consider an ensemble of self-dual matrices with arbitrary complex entries. This ensemble is closely related to a previously defined ensemble of anti-symmetric matrices with arbitrary complex entries. We study the two-level correlation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Hastings

The properties of the spectrum of the overlap Dirac operator and their relation to random matrix theory are studied. In particular, the predictions from chiral random matrix theory in topologically non-trivial gauge field sectors are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

The application of Random Matrix Theory to the Dirac operator of QCD yields predictions for the probability distributions of the lowest eigenvalues. We measured Dirac operator spectra using massless overlap fermions in quenched QCD at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Shcheredin , W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai

We propose a random matrix theory for QCD in three dimensions with a Chern-Simons term at level $k$ which spontaneously breaks the flavor symmetry according to U($2N_{\rm f}$) $\to $ U($N_{\rm f}+k$)$\times$U($N_{\rm f}-k$). This random…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Takuya Kanazawa , Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

The vacuum polarization due to chiral fermions on a 4--dimensional Euclidean lattice is calculated according to the overlap prescription. The fermions are coupled to weak and slowly varying background gauge and Higgs fields, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Randjbar--Daemi , J. Strathdee

The eigenvalues of an arbitrary quaternionic matrix have a joint probability distribution function first derived by Ginibre. We show that there exists a mapping of this system onto a fermionic field theory and then use this mapping to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. B. Hastings

It has been observed that the statistical distribution of the eigenvalues of random matrices possesses universal properties, independent of the probability law of the stochastic matrix. In this article we find the correlation functions of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Eynard

We consider the asymptotic local behavior of the second correlation functions of the characteristic polynomials of a certain class of Gaussian $N\times N$ non-Hermitian random band matrices with a bandwidth $W$. Given $W,N\to\infty$, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Mariya Shcherbina , Tatyana Shcherbina

We investigate chiral properties of the domain-wall fermion (DWF) system by using the four-dimensional hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator. We first derive a formula which connects a chiral symmetry breaking term in the five dimensional DWF…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Aoki , Y. Taniguchi

We rederive in a simplified version the Lehmann-Sommers eigenvalue distribution for the Gaussian ensemble of asymmetric real matrices, invariant under real orthogonal transformations, as a basis for a detailed derivation of a Pfaffian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Waldemar Wieczorek

We compute the microscopic spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator in the presence of dynamical fermions in the framework of random-matrix theory for the chiral Gaussian unitary ensemble. We obtain results for the microscopic spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Wilke , T. Guhr , T. Wettig

We introduce a new class of two(multi)-matrix models of positive Hermitean matrices coupled in a chain; the coupling is related to the Cauchy kernel and differs from the exponential coupling more commonly used in similar models. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman , J. Szmigielski

We simulate two dimensional QED with two degenerate Wilson fermions and plaquette gauge action. As a consequence of the Mermin-Wagner theorem, in the continuum limit chiral symmetry is realized a la Wigner. This property affects also the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michele Della Morte , Magdalena Luz