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By employing the adaptive network simulation method, we demonstrate that the ensemble-averaged stress caused by a local force for packings of frictionless rigid beads is concentrated along rays whose slope is consistent with unity: forces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Head , A. V. Tkachenko , T. A. Witten

Superhydrophobic surfaces demonstrate promising potential for skin friction reduction in naval and hydrodynamic applications. Recent developments of superhydrophobic surfaces aiming for scalable applications use random distribution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jongmin Seo , Ali Mani

The results obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of the friction at an interface between polymer melts and weakly attractive crystalline surfaces are reported. We consider a coarse-grained bead-spring model of linear chains with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Nikolai V. Priezjev

An original experimental approach is presented to automatically determine the average phase distribution around damage sites in multi-phase materials. An objective measure is found to be the average intensity around damage sites, calculated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 T. W. J. de Geus , C. Du , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

A linear system of differential equations describing a joint motion of thermo-elastic porous body and incompressible thermo-fluid occupying porous space is considered. Although the problem is linear, it is very hard to tackle due to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anvarbek M. Meirmanov

Changes in the mechanical properties of granular materials, induced by variations in the intrinsic compressibility of the particles, are investigated by means of numerical simulations based on the combination of the Finite Element and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Thi-Lo Vu , Saeid Nezamabadi , Serge Mora

We study the local flow properties of various materials in a vane-in-cup geometry. We use magnetic resonance imaging techniques to measure velocities and particle concentrations in flowing Newtonian fluid, yield stress fluid, and in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Guillaume Ovarlez , Fabien Mahaut , François Bertrand , Xavier Chateau

We study the elasticity of fibrous materials composed of generalized stiff polymers. It is shown that in contrast to cellular foam-like structures affine strain fields are generically unstable. Instead, a subtle interplay between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus Heussinger , Erwin Frey

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

We study the problem of distributed adaptive estimation over networks where nodes cooperate to estimate physical parameters that can vary over both space and time domains. We use a set of basis functions to characterize the space-varying…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-22 Reza Abdolee , Benoit Champagne , Ali H. Sayed

We study the homogenisation of geometrically nonlinear elastic composites with high contrast. The composites we analyse consist of a perforated matrix material, which we call the "stiff" material, and a "soft" material that fills the pores.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-02 Mikhail Cherdantsev , Kirill Cherednichenko , Stefan Neukamm

The present study evidences the role of ferrite grain size distributions on the occurrence of void initiation in a low carbon steel. Various thermomechanical treatments were done to create ultrafine, bimodal and coarse range of ferrite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Anish Karmakar , Kaustav Barat

The heterogeneous micromechanical properties of biological tissues have profound implications across diverse medical and engineering domains. However, identifying full-field heterogeneous elastic properties of soft materials using…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Wensi Wu , Mitchell Daneker , Kevin T. Turner , Matthew A. Jolley , Lu Lu

This work presents a generalized physical interpretation of unconventional dispersion asymmetries associated moving elastic solids. By shifting the notion from systems with time-variant material fields to physically traveling materials, the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 M. A. Attarzadeh , M. Nouh

Internal activity can fundamentally reshape the mechanical behavior of solids, yet its role in softening and failure remains incompletely understood. In this study, we investigate spontaneous deformations in activated solids via non-affine…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Parswa Nath , Debankur Das , Surajit Sengupta , Debasish Chaudhuri

We formulate a generic concept model for the deformation of a locally disordered, macroscopically homogeneous material which undergoes irreversible strain softening during plastic deformation. We investigate the influence of the degree of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Dániel Tüzes , Michael Zaiser , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

Cyclic loading is a common feature in poroelastic systems, the material response depending non-trivially on the exact form of boundary conditions, pore structure, and mechanical properties. The situation becomes more complex when…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Zoe C. Godard , Derek E. Moulton , Sarah L. Waters

In this paper, we study the effects of both the amount of open cell walls and their aperture sizes on solid foams permeability. FEM flow simulations are performed at both pore and macroscopic scales. For foams with fully interconnected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-06 V. Langlois , V. H. Trinh , C. Lusso , C. Perrot , X. Chateau , Y. Khidas , O. Pitois

The mechanical properties of biological materials are spatially heterogeneous. Typical tissues are made up of a spanning fibrous extracellular matrix in which various inclusions, such as living cells, are embedded. While the influence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Jordan L. Shivers , Jingchen Feng , Fred C. MacKintosh

Diffusivity is a key quantity in describing velocity fluctuations in granular materials. These fluctuations are the basis of many thermodynamic and hydrodynamic models which aim to provide a statistical description of granular systems. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian Utter , R. P. Behringer
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