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The self-healing property of laser beams is of great interest. And a laser beam with spatial structures is also widely concerned due to its important applications in lots of areas. We theoretically and experimentally investigate the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Suyi Zhao , Zilong Zhang , Yuan Gao , Xin Wang , YuChen Jie , Changming Zhao

The Higgs model is generalized so that in addition to the radial Higgs field there are fields which correspond to the themasy and entropy. The model is further generalized to include state and sign parameters. A reduction to the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark D. Roberts

Let $(M,g)$ be a simple Riemannian manifold with boundary and consider the geodesic ray transform of symmetric 2-tensor fields. Let the integral of $f$ along maximal geodesics vanish on an appropriate open subset of the space of geodesics…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-03-21 Venky Krishnan , Plamen Stefanov

We study the viability of five-dimensional gauge theories as candidates for the origin of the Higgs field and its mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Within the framework of lattice field theory, we consider the simplest model of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Maurizio Alberti , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir

We formulate the flipped SU(5) x U(1)-GUT within the framework of non-associative geometry. It suffices to take the matrix Lie algebra su(5) as the input; the u(1)-part with its representation on the fermions is an algebraic consequence.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We calculate one-loop radiative correction to the mass of Higgs identified with the extra space components of the gauge field in a six dimensional massive scalar QED compactified on a two-sphere. The radiatively induced Higgs mass is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru , K. Hasegawa

We first give a constructive answer to the attenuated tensor tomography problem on simple surfaces. We then use this result to propose two approaches to produce vector-valued integral transforms which are fully injective over tensor fields.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-30 Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Rohit Kumar Mishra , François Monard

We integrate out the Higgs boson in the electroweak standard model at one loop and construct a low-energy effective Lagrangian assuming that the Higgs mass is much larger than the gauge-boson masses. Instead of applying diagrammatical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Dittmaier , Carsten Grosse-Knetter

U(4) local transformations on the four Weyl spinors forming the isospin doublet of Dirac fermions are assumed as symmetries of the standard model. With the Lorentz transformations considered simultaneously, the symmetry group is enlarged in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Lu Yang

The connection between gauge and Higgs sectors makes supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model predictive frameworks for the derivation of Higgs masses. In this paper, we study the contamination of such predictions by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Florian Domingo , Sebastian Paßehr

Throughout this thesis, we investigate how effective field theories, combined with unitarization techniques, can be used to explore physics beyond the Standard Model, with particular emphasis on the dynamical origin of electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 I. Asiáin

Just like the weakly interacting QED can support non-perturbative phenomena, like atoms, so can the weak and Higgs interactions. Especially, there are strong field-theoretical arguments that only bound states can be the (quasi-)asymptotic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Axel Maas , Tajdar Mufti

Assume (M,g,\Omega) is a closed, oriented Riemannian surface equipped with an Anosov magnetic flow. We establish certain results on the surjectivity of the adjoint of the magnetic ray transform, and use these to prove the injectivity of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Gareth Ainsworth

We show that on simple surfaces the geodesic ray transform acting on solenoidal symmetric tensor fields of arbitrary order is injective. This solves a long standing inverse problem in the two-dimensional case.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-13 Gabriel P. Paternain , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

Inspired in the Standard Model of Elementary Particles, the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs action with the Higgs field in the SU(2) representation was proposed in Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 045002 as the element responsible for the dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Miguel Alvarez , J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We investigate the phenomenological consequences of a strict gauge-invariant formulation of the Higgs particle. This requires a description of the observable scalar particle in terms of a bound state structure. Although this seems to be at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Axel Maas , René Sondenheimer

The Higgs field mass term, being superrenomalizable, has a unique status within the standard model. Through the opening it affords, $SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ singlet fields can have renormalizable couplings to standard model fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Patt , Frank Wilczek

We present a non-perturbative model of Gauge-Higgs Unification. We consider a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory with orbifold boundary conditions along the fifth dimension, such that the symmetry is reduced to U(1) at the fixed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

In this letter, we propose the extended Lorentz transformation in noncommutative geometry, as a possibility on prohibition of the Higgs mass. Since it is difficult to build the symmetry between the connections $A_{\mu}$ and $H$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Masaki J. S. Yang

A unitary transformation $\Ps [E]=\exp (i\O [E]/g) F[E]$ is used to simplify the Gauss law constraint of non-abelian gauge theories in the electric field representation. This leads to an unexpected geometrization because $\o^a_i\equiv -\d\O…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 M. Bauer , D. Z. Freedman , P. E. Haagensen