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相关论文: On the seismic age and heavy-element abundance of …

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Over the past two decades, helioseismology has revolutionized our understanding of the interior structure and dynamics of the Sun. Asteroseismology will soon place this knowledge into a broader context by providing structural data for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 T. S. Metcalfe , O. L. Creevey , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

The study of planet occurrence as a function of stellar mass is important for a better understanding of planet formation. Estimating stellar mass, especially in the red giant regime, is difficult. In particular, stellar masses of a sample…

A calibration of H-alpha as both a chromospheric diagnostic and an age indicator is presented, complementing the works previously done on this subject (Herbig 1985, Pasquini & Pallavicini 1991. The chromospheric diagnostic was built with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. Lyra , G. F. Porto de Mello

The rapidly increasing volume of asteroseismic observations on solar-type stars has revealed a need for automated analysis tools. The reason for this is not only that individual analyses of single stars are rather time consuming, but more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 C. Karoff , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin

In this study I assess how existing data for the solar analogues 16 Cyg A and B, in particular the asteroseismic measurements obtained from \emph{Kepler}, constrain theoretical stellar models. The goal is two-fold: first to use these stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 M. Bazot

We present a list of "best possible" estimates of low-degree p-mode frequencies, from 8640 days of observations made by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON). This is the longest stretch of helioseismic data ever used for this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A-M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , G. R. Davies , Y. Elsworth , S. T. Fletcher , S. J. Hale , B. Miller , R. New

We construct solar models with the newly calculated radiative opacities from the Opacity Project (OP) and recently determined (lower) heavy element abundances. We compare results from the new models with predictions of a series of models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John N. Bahcall , Aldo M. Serenelli , Sarbani Basu

We explore the possible evolutionary status of the primary component of the binary 85 Pegasi, listed as a target for asteroseismic observations by the MOST satellite. In spite of the assessed `subdwarf' status, and of the accurate distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. D'Antona , D. Cardini , M. P. Di Mauro , C. Maceroni , I. Mazzitelli , J. Montalban

We have used data collected by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON) to perform a helioseismic diagnosis of changes to the Sun's internal structure between four successive solar cycle minima, beginning with the minimum at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Sarbani Basu , William J. Chaplin , Rachel Howe , Yvonne Elsworth , Steven J. Hale , Eleanor Murray

Context. Typical uncertainties of ages determined for single star giants from isochrone fitting using single-epoch spectroscopy and photometry without any additional constraints are 30-50 %. Binary systems, particularly double-lined…

Galactic archeology has long been limited by a lack of precise masses and ages for metal-poor stars in the Milky Way's thick disk. However, with TESS providing a growing number of photometric observations, it is possible to calculate masses…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Corin Marasco , Jamie Tayar , David Nidever

Highly-differential spectroscopic studies have revealed that the Sun is deficient in refractory elements relative to solar twins. To investigate the role of giant planets on this signature, we present a high precision abundance analysis of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 M. Carlos , A. M. Amarsi , P. E. Nissen , G. Canocchi

Dynamical information along with survey data on metallicity and in some cases age have been used recently by some authors to search for candidates of stars that were born in the cluster where the Sun formed. We have acquired high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 I. Ramirez , A. T. Bajkova , V. V. Bobylev , I. U. Roederer , D. L. Lambert , M. Endl , W. D. Cochran , P. J. MacQueen , R. A. Wittenmyer

We report the abundances of C, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, Ce, Nd, and Sm in 25 solar-type stars in the solar neighbourhood, and their correlations with ages, kinematics, and orbital parameters. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. da Silva , G. F. Porto de Mello , A. C. Milone , L. da Silva , L. S. Ribeiro , H. J. Rocha-Pinto

Solar twins are objects of great interest in that they allow us to understand better how stellar evolution and structure are affected by variations of the stellar mass, age and chemical composition in the vicinity of the commonly accepted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 M. Bazot , O. Creevey , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , J. Meléndez

Since the onset of the `space revolution' of high-precision high-cadence photometry, asteroseismology has been demonstrated as a powerful tool for informing Galactic archaeology investigations. The launch of the NASA TESS mission has…

We determine the dependence of the initial helium abundance and the present-day helium abundance in the convective envelope of solar models ($\yim$ and $\ysm$ respectively) on the parameters that are used to construct the models. We do so…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Aldo Serenelli , Sarbani Basu

With recent advances in modelling stars using high-precision asteroseismology, the systematic effects associated with our assumptions of stellar helium abundance ($Y$) and the mixing-length theory parameter ($\alpha_\mathrm{MLT}$) are…

The study of stellar oscillations - asteroseismology - has revolutionized our understanding of the physical properties of the Sun, and similar potential for other stars has been demonstrated in recent years. In particular, asteroseismic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Stello , H. Kjeldsen , T. R. Bedding

We are carrying out a search for planets around a sample of solar twin stars using the HARPS spectrograph. The goal of this project is to exploit the advantage offered by solar twins to obtain chemical abundances of unmatched precision.…