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The induced gravity theory is a variant of Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory where the `dilaton' field possesses a potential. It has the unusual feature that in the presence of a false vacuum there is a {\em stable} static solution with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Anne M Green , Andrew R Liddle

In a unified picture both inflation and present dynamical dark energy arise from the same scalar field. The history of the Universe describes a crossover from a scale invariant "past fixed point" where all particles are massless, to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 C. Wetterich

It is shown that a well-known relation between entropy of a system and its energy spectrum being applied to the early universe determines the present vacuum energy and the time scale on which this energy can manifest itself. Given the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Ropotenko

In this short note, we pointed out that Warm inflationary scenario remains to be favoured over its cold counterpart by the recently proposed conjectures, which aim to overrule de Sitter like constructions in String Landscapes. On the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Suratna Das

We model the essential features of eternal inflation on the landscape of a dense discretuum of vacua by the potential $V(\phi)=V_{0}+\delta V(\phi)$, where $|\delta V(\phi)|\ll V_{0}$ is random. We find that the diffusion of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 D. Podolsky , K. Enqvist

In this work we examine the effects of a pre-inflationary de Sitter bounce on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. Specifically we assume that the Universe is described by several evolution patches, starting with a de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 V. K. Oikonomou

We argue that for $f(R)=R+\alpha R^n$ model of the early universe, the de Sitter point appears as partial attractor for phantom paths. The phantom trajectories then bend their way to the oscillatory period passing near the de Sitter saddle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Sh. Assyyaee , N. Riazi

For landscapes of field theory vacua, we identify an effect that can greatly enhance the decay rates to wildly distant minima--so much so that such transitions may dominate over transitions to near neighbors. We exhibit these 'giant leaps'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Adam R. Brown , Alex Dahlen

We show that D-dimensional de Sitter space is unstable to the nucleation of non-singular geometries containing spacetime regions with different numbers of macroscopic dimensions, leading to a dynamical mechanism of compactification. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Sean M. Carroll , Matthew C. Johnson , Lisa Randall

We find a rather unique extension of inflationary scenario which avoids selfreproduction and thus resolves the problems of multiverse, predictability and initial conditions. In this theory the amplitude of the cosmological perturbations is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Viatcheslav Mukhanov

The refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture provides two consistency conditions for an effective theory potential of a quantum gravity theory. Any inflationary model can be checked by these conditions and minimal gauge inflation is not an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Seong Chan Park

A model of inflation is proposed in which compact extra dimensions allow a graceful exit without recourse to flat potentials or super-Planckian field values. Though bubbles of true vacuum are too sparse to uniformly reheat the Universe by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Adam R. Brown

It is shown that the inflationary paradigm admits quantum complete extensions of space-time. The extended inflationary spacetimes still have geodesic borders, but quantum fields are prohibited from migrating across these borders by their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider , Maximilian Urban

We develop a potential-independent cosmographic framework, in which cosmographic parameters are promoted to dynamical variables within a closed autonomous system. Although the cosmographic hierarchy is formally infinite, we achieve closure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Seturumane Tema , S. Shajidul Haque , Saurya Das , Peter Dunsby

The de Sitter spacetime is transitive under a combination of translations and proper conformal transformations. Its usual family of geodesics, however, does not take into account this property. As a consequence, there are points in de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 J. G. Pereira , A. C. Sampson

We propose a novel cosmological scenario with the space-time emerging from a pure initial de Sitter stage and subsequently evolving into the radiation, matter and dark energy dominated epochs, thereby avoiding the initial singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos , Joan Sola

De Sitter spacetime is known to have a cosmological horizon that enjoys thermodynamic-like properties similar to those of a black hole horizon. In this note we show that a universal argument can be given for the entropy of de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Feng-Li Lin , Yong-Shi Wu

We provide an infinity of spacetimes which contain part of both the Schwarzschild vacuum and de Sitter space. The transition, which occurs below the Schwarzschild event horizon, involves only boundary surfaces (no surface layers). An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steven Conboy , Kayll Lake

Assuming both that our Universe is evolving into a de Sitter space and a vanishing cosmological constant, leaves only the option that the observed acceleration is provided by a "kinetic" energy of a scalar field. From an effective field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Cristiano Germani , Prado Martin-Moruno

We propose to embed de Sitter space into five dimensional anti-de Sitter space to compute some physical quantities of interest, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The static de Sitter can be considered as the conformal structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Miao Li , Yi Pang