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In this paper, we model an extended DC state estimation (SE) in an electric power system as a factor graph (FG) and solve it using belief propagation (BP) algorithm. The DC model comprises bus voltage angles as state variables, while the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Mirsad Cosovic , Dejan Vukobratovic

The Factored Frontier (FF) algorithm is a simple approximate inferencealgorithm for Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs). It is very similar tothe fully factorized version of the Boyen-Koller (BK) algorithm, butinstead of doing an exact update…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Kevin Murphy , Yair Weiss

In this article, the piecewise-linear finite element method (FEM) is applied to approximate the solution of time-fractional diffusion equations on bounded convex domains. Standard energy arguments do not provide satisfactory results for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Samir Karaa , Kassem Mustapha , Amiya K. Pani

In this paper, we define a fractional negative binomial process (FNBP) by replacing the Poisson process by a fractional Poisson process (FPP) in the gamma subordinated form of the negative binomial process. First, it is shown that the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-08 P. Vellaisamy , A. Maheshwari

In the context of inference with expectation constraints, we propose an approach based on the "loopy belief propagation" algorithm LBP, as a surrogate to an exact Markov Random Field MRF modelling. A prior information composed of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Cyril Furtlehner , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes , Anne Auger

Exact inference in the linear regression model with spike and slab priors is often intractable. Expectation propagation (EP) can be used for approximate inference. However, the regular sequential form of EP (R-EP) may fail to converge in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-12-13 José Miguel Hernández-Lobato , Daniel Hernández-Lobato

We propose an original particle-based implementation of the Loopy Belief Propagation (LPB) algorithm for pairwise Markov Random Fields (MRF) on a continuous state space. The algorithm constructs adaptively efficient proposal distributions…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-06-22 Thibaut Lienart , Yee Whye Teh , Arnaud Doucet

Score-based generative models (SGMs) learn a family of noise-conditional score functions corresponding to the data density perturbed with increasingly large amounts of noise. These perturbed data densities are linked together by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Chieh-Hsin Lai , Yuhta Takida , Naoki Murata , Toshimitsu Uesaka , Yuki Mitsufuji , Stefano Ermon

Recently, in the context of covariance matrix estimation, in order to improve as well as to regularize the performance of the Tyler's estimator [1] also called the Fixed-Point Estimator (FPE) [2], a "shrinkage" fixed-point estimator has…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-18 Frederic Pascal , Yacine Chitour , Yihui Quek

In this paper, we provide a distributed frequency offset estimation algorithm based on a variant of belief propagation (BP). Each agent in the network pre-compensates its carrier frequency individually so that there is no frequency offset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Jian Du , Shaodan Ma

We consider functions $f$ of two real variables, given as trigonometric functions over a finite set $F$ of frequencies. This set is assumed to be closed under rotations in the frequency plane of angle $\frac{2k\pi}{M}$ for some integer $M$.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-02 Jean-Paul Gauthier , Dario Prandi

Generalized Bose-Einstein (BE) and Fermi-Dirac (FD) distributions in nonextensive quantum statistics have been discussed by the maximum-entropy method (MEM) with the optimum Lagrange multiplier based on the exact integral representation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Hideo Hasegawa

We study non-parametric frequency-domain system identification from a finite-sample perspective. We assume an open loop scenario where the excitation input is periodic and consider the Empirical Transfer Function Estimate (ETFE), where the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Anastasios Tsiamis , Mohamed Abdalmoaty , Roy S. Smith , John Lygeros

Belief propagation is known to perform extremely well in many practical statistical inference and learning problems using graphical models, even in the presence of multiple loops. The iterative use of belief propagation algorithm on loopy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Xiangqiong Shi , Dan Schonfeld , Daniela Tuninetti

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) commonly arise in communication systems, particularly in bilinear joint estimation and detection problems. Although the product of GMMs is still a GMM, as the number of factors increases, the number of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Zilu Zhao , Dirk Slock

In the first part of this two-paper series, a new Fragile Points Method (FPM), in both primal and mixed formulations, is presented for analyzing flexoelectric effects in 2D dielectric materials. In the present paper, a number of numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-13 Yue Guan , Leiting Dong , Satya N. Atluri

The free energy principle (FEP) in the neurosciences stipulates that all viable agents induce and minimize informational free energy in the brain to fit their environmental niche. In this study, we continue our effort to make the FEP a more…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-25 Chang Sub Kim

We apply belief propagation (BP) to multi--user detection in a spread spectrum system, under the assumption of Gaussian symbols. We prove that BP is both convergent and allows to estimate the correct conditional expectation of the input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Andrea Montanari , Balaji Prabhakar , David Tse

An important part of problems in statistical physics and computer science can be expressed as the computation of marginal probabilities over a Markov Random Field. The belief propagation algorithm, which is an exact procedure to compute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-01-24 Victorin Martin , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes , Cyril Furtlehner

The introduction of loopy belief propagation (LBP) revitalized the application of graphical models in many domains. Many recent works present improvements on the basic LBP algorithm in an attempt to overcome convergence and local optima…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Ofer Meshi , Ariel Jaimovich , Amir Globerson , Nir Friedman