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Given a rank 3 real arrangement $\mathcal A$ of $n$ lines in the projective plane, the Dirac-Motzkin conjecture (proved by Green and Tao in 2013) states that for $n$ sufficiently large, the number of simple intersection points of $\mathcal…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-12 Benjamin Anzis , Stefan Tohaneanu

By classical results of Malcev, cancellative monoids need not be group-embeddable. In this paper, we describe and give presentations for and study an infinite family $\mathcal{M}_n$ of cancellative monoids which are not group-embeddable,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-30 Milo Edwardes , Daniel Heath

This is an expository work presenting in detail the proof of the structure theorem for divisible abelian groups. A divisible abelian group is an abelian group that satisfies nD=D for all natural n. The theorem states that any divisible…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Daniel Miller

In this paper we address the question: How many pairwise non-isomorphic extremely amenable groups are there which are separable metrizable or even Polish? We show that there are continuum many such groups. In fact we construct continuum…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-23 Mahmood Etedadialiabadi , Su Gao , Feng Li , Ruiwen Li

We show that in a stable first-order theory, the failure of higher-dimensional type amalgamation can always be witnessed by algebraic structures which we call n-ary polygroupoids. This generalizes a result of Hrushovski that failures of…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-04-08 John Goodrick , Byunghan Kim , Alexei Kolesnikov

We study three natural bi-invariant partial orders on a certain covering group of the automorphism group of a bounded symmetric domain of tube type; these orderings are defined using the geometry of the Shilov boundary, Lie semigroup theory…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-31 Gabi Ben Simon , Tobias Hartnick

This text collects useful results concerning the quasi-Hopf algebra $\D $. We give a review of issues related to its use in conformal theories and physical mathematics. Existence of such algebras based on 3-cocycles with values in $ {R} /…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Altschuler , A. Coste , J-M. Maillard

We prove some new results on the arithmetic of abelian varieties over function fields of one variable over finitely generated (infinite) fields. Among other things, we introduce certain new natural objects `discrete Selmer groups' and…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-15 Mohamed Saidi , Akio Tamagawa

We study closed, connected, spin 4-manifolds up to stabilisation by connected sums with copies of $S^2 \times S^2$. For a fixed fundamental group, there are primary, secondary and tertiary obstructions, which together with the signature…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-07 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

'A semigroup is completely regular if and only if it is a union of groups'- an analogue of this structure theorem of completely regular semigroup has been obtained in the setting of seminearrings in [[16], Mukherjee (Pal) et al., Semigroup…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-10 Rajlaxmi Mukherjee , Tuhin Manna , Kamalika Chakraborty , Sujit Kumar Sardar

Walker's cancellation theorem says that if B+Z is isomorphic to C+Z in the category of abelian groups, then B is isomorphic to C. We construct an example in a diagram category of abelian groups where the theorem fails. As a consequence, the…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-09 Robert Lubarsky , Fred Richman

It is known since the late 1960's that the dual of the category of compact Hausdorff spaces and continuous maps is a variety -- not finitary, but bounded by $\aleph_1$. In this note we show that the dual of the category of partially ordered…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-06-19 Dirk Hofmann , Renato Neves , Pedro Nora

In 1992, Terwilliger introduced the notion of the \emph{Terwilliger algebra} in order to study association schemes. The Terwilliger algebra of an association scheme $\mathcal{A}$ is the subalgebra of the complex matrix algebra, generated by…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-31 Roghayeh Maleki

We prove that if Q is a finite quasigroup quandle, then |Q| annihilates the torsion of its homology. It is a classical result in reduced homology of finite groups that the order of a group annihilates its homology. From the very beginning…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jozef H. Przytycki , Seung Yeop Yang

We use conformal embeddings involving exceptional affine Kac-Moody algebras to derive new dualities of three-dimensional topological field theories. These generalize the familiar level-rank duality of Chern-Simons theories based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Kantaro Ohmori

A group is boundedly acyclic if its bounded cohomology with trivial real coefficients vanishes in all positive degrees. Amenable groups are boundedly acyclic, while the first non-amenable examples were the group of compactly supported…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

For a certain class of real analytic varieties with Lie group actions we develop a theory of (free-monodromic) tilting sheaves, and apply it to flag varieties stratified by real group orbits. For quasi-split real groups, we construct a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-17 Andrei Ionov , Zhiwei Yun

We determine the solvable complete Lie algebras whose nilradical is isomorphic to a filiform Lie algebra. Moreover we show that for any positive integer $n$ there exists a solvable complete Lie algebras whose second cohomology group with…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. M. Ancochea , R. Campoamor

The variety of principal minors of $n\times n$ symmetric matrices, denoted $Z_{n}$, is invariant under the action of a group $G\subset \GL(2^{n})$ isomorphic to $\G$. We describe an irreducible $G$-module of degree $4$ polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-25 Luke Oeding

We show that non-abelian two-generator subgroups of right-angled Artin groups are quasi-isometrically embedded free groups. This provides an alternate proof of a theorem of A. Baudisch: that all two-generator subgroups are free or free…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-14 Mike Carr
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