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We characterize real and complex functions which, when applied entrywise to square matrices, yield a positive definite matrix if and only if the original matrix is positive definite. We refer to these transformations as sign preservers.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-08 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

We study a family of (potentially non-convex) constrained optimization problems with convex composite structure. Through a novel analysis of non-smooth geometry, we show that proximal-type algorithms applied to exact penalty formulations of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-04 Yu Bai , John Duchi , Song Mei

In this paper, we want to clarify the Gibbs phenomenon when continuous and discontinuous finite elements are used to approximate discontinuous or nearly discontinuous PDE solutions from the approximation point of view. For a simple step…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-03 Shun Zhang

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is the problem of approximating a nonnegative matrix with the product of two low-rank nonnegative matrices and has been shown to be particularly useful in many applications, e.g., in text mining, image…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-13 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

We study the classic matrix cross approximation based on the maximal volume submatrices. Our main results consist of an improvement of the classic estimate for matrix cross approximation and a greedy approach for finding the maximal volume…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Kenneth Allen , Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen

A new algorithm, termed subspace evolution and transfer (SET), is proposed for solving the consistent matrix completion problem. In this setting, one is given a subset of the entries of a low-rank matrix, and asked to find one low-rank…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Wei Dai , Olgica Milenkovic

We consider the problem of maximizing non-negative non-decreasing set functions. Although most of the recent work focus on exploiting submodularity, it turns out that several objectives we encounter in practice are not submodular.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Gaurav Gupta , Sergio Pequito , Paul Bogdan

This paper introduces an algorithm for the nonnegative matrix factorization-and-completion problem, which aims to find nonnegative low-rank matrices X and Y so that the product XY approximates a nonnegative data matrix M whose elements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Yangyang Xu , Wotao Yin , Zaiwen Wen , Yin Zhang

We propose new approximate alternating projection methods, based on randomized sketching, for the low-rank nonnegative matrix approximation problem: find a low-rank approximation of a nonnegative matrix that is nonnegative, but whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Sergey A. Matveev , Stanislav Budzinskiy

This paper studies the problem of finding an $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate solution to positive semidefinite programs. These are semidefinite programs in which all matrices in the constraints and objective are positive semidefinite and all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Richard Peng , Kanat Tangwongsan , Peng Zhang

In this paper we consider the problem of computing the likelihood of the profile of a discrete distribution, i.e., the probability of observing the multiset of element frequencies, and computing a profile maximum likelihood (PML)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Nima Anari , Moses Charikar , Kirankumar Shiragur , Aaron Sidford

In this article, we show that each semidefinite relaxation of a ball-constrained noncommutative polynomial optimization problem can be cast as a semidefinite program with a constant trace matrix variable. We then demonstrate how this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-04 Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai , Abhishek Bhardwaj , Victor Magron

We consider a generalized model with SU(3)-invariant R-matrix, and review the nested Bethe Ansatz for constructing eigenvectors of the transfer matrix. A sum formula for the scalar product between generic Bethe vectors, originally obtained…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 M Wheeler

This paper is about minimum cost constrained selection of inputs and outputs for generic arbitrary pole placement. The input-output set is constrained in the sense that the set of states that each input can influence and the set of states…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-11 Shana Moothedath , Prasanna Chaporkar , Madhu N. Belur

The nonnegative rank of a nonnegative matrix is the minimum number of nonnegative rank-one factors needed to reconstruct it exactly. The problem of determining this rank and computing the corresponding nonnegative factors is difficult;…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-30 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

We present the non-conforming Virtual Element Method (VEM) for the numerical approximation of velocity and pressure in the steady Stokes problem. The pressure is approximated using discontinuous piecewise polynomials, while each component…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Andrea Cangiani , Vitaliy Gyrya , Gianmarco Manzini

The cone of positive-semidefinite (PSD) matrices is fundamental in convex optimization, and we extend this notion to tensors, defining PSD tensors, which correspond to separable quantum states. We study the convex optimization problem over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-10 Liding Xu , Ye-Chao Liu , Sebastian Pokutta

The aim of this manuscript is to understand the dynamics of products of nonnegative matrices. We extend a well known consequence of the Perron-Frobenius theorem on the periodic points of a nonnegative matrix to products of finitely many…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-11 Sachindranath Jayaraman , Yogesh Kumar Prajapaty , Shrihari Sridharan

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has an established reputation as a useful data analysis technique in numerous applications. However, its usage in practical situations is undergoing challenges in recent years. The fundamental factor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro

A well-known fact in linear algebra is that $A^T A$ is always positive semi-definite for any real matrix $A$. We consider a generalization of this fact via the following decision problem. Given a symbolic product of length $k$, consisting…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Frederik Garbe , Fan Wei