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The refractive index fluctuations in the connective tissue layer (stroma) of human cervical tissues having different grades of precancers (dysplasia) was quantified using a wavelet-based multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis model.…

In this work, we report a wavelet based multi-fractal study of images of dysplastic and neoplastic HE- stained human cervical tissues captured in the transmission mode when illuminated by a laser light (He-Ne 632.8nm laser). It is well…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Jaidip Jagtap , Sayantan Ghosh , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Asima Pradhan

Wavelet transform of polarized fluorescence spectra of human breast tissues is found to localize spectral features that can reliably differentiate normal and malignant tissue types. The intensity differences of parallel and perpendicularly…

The diffraction spectrum of coherent waves scattered from fractal supports is calculated exactly. The fractals considered are of the class generated iteratively by successive dilations and translations, and include generalizations of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel A. Hamburger-Lidar

A number of disordered systems exhibit local anisotropy in the fractal or multifractal correlation and in the resulting scaling behavior, which contain wealth of information on the system. Here, we demonstrate that the spatial dielectric…

A recently developed wavelet based approach is employed to characterize the scaling behavior of spectral fluctuations of random matrix ensembles, as well as complex atomic systems. Our study clearly reveals anti-persistent behavior and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Manimaran , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , P. Anantha Lakshmi

In this paper, we have carried out the detail studies of pre-cancer by wavelet coherency and multifractal based detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) on differential interference contrast (DIC) images of stromal region among different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Sabyasachi Mukhopadhyay , Nandan K. Das , Soham Mandal , Sawon Pratiher , Asish Mitra , Asima Pradhan , Nirmalya Ghosh , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Wavelet transform of polarized fluorescence spectroscopic data of human breast tissues is found to reliably differentiate normal and malignant tissue types and isolate characteristic biochemical signatures of cancerous tissues, which can…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nrusingh C. Biswal , Sharad Gupta , Asima Pradhan , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Fractal behavior is found on the topographies of pericellular brushes on the surfaces of model healthy and cancerous cells, using dissipative particle dynamics models and simulations. The influence of brush composition, chain stiffness and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-18 J. D. Hernández Velázquez , S. Mejía-Rosales , A. Gama Goicochea

Depolarization of circularly polarized light scattered from biological tissues depends on structural changes in cell nuclei, which can provide valuable information for differentiating cancer tissues concealed in healthy tissues. In this…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Nozomi Nishizawa , Bassam Al-Qadi , Takahiro Kuchimaru

The light scattering experiment establishes a relationship between refractive index fluctuations and fractal dimension in weakly scattering tissue-like media. Based on the box-counting approach, an analytical model is developed and shows…

Breast cancer is a health problem that affects mainly the female population. An early detection increases the chances of effective treatment, improving the prognosis of the disease. In this regard, computational tools have been proposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Steve Tsham Mpinda Ataky , Alessandro Lameiras Koerich

We present a proof of concept for screening breast cancer risk by detecting biochemical alterations in breast tissue using a noninvasive and low-cost technique that uses dynamic light scattering for field effect detection by spectral…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Janeth Fernández-Pinto , Álvaro Gómez-Torrado , David A. Miranda

In a disordered medium with Kerr-type nonlinearity, the transmitted speckle pattern was predicted to become unstable, as a result of the positive feedback between the intensity fluctuations and the nonlinear dependence of the local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Umberto Bertolozzo , Stefania Residori , Patrick Sebbah

We investigate electron vortex beams elastically scattered on chiral crystals. After deriving a general expression for the scattering amplitude of a vortex electron, we study its diffraction on point scatterers arranged on a helix. We…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Roeland Juchtmans , Armand Béché , Artem Abakumov , Maria Batuk , Jo Verbeeck

The statistical properties of coherent radiation scattered from phase-ordering materials are studied in detail using large-scale computer simulations and analytic arguments. Specifically, we consider a two-dimensional model with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gregory Brown , Per Arne Rikvold , Mark Sutton , Martin Grant

We describe a multispeckle dynamic light scattering technique capable of resolving the motion of scattering sites in cases that this motion changes systematically with time. The method is based on the visibility of the speckle pattern…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bandyopadhyay , A. S. Gittings , S. S. Suh , P. K. Dixon , D. J. Durian

The effect of gravitational microlensing on the intensity of gravitational radiation as it propagates through an inhomogeneous medium containing small-scale structure is considered. Lensing by both stars and a power law spectrum of density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean-Pierre Macquart

When light travels through strongly scattering media with optical gain, the synergy between diffusive transport and stimulated emission can lead to lasing action. Below the threshold pump power, the emission spectrum is smooth and…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jason W. Merrill , Hui Cao , Eric R. Dufresne

In disordered materials under mechanical stress, the produced deformation can deviate from the affine one already in the elastic regime. The nonaffine contribution was observed and characterized in numerical simulations for various systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Alesya Mikhailovskaya , Julien Fade , Jérôme Crassous
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