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相关论文: On Low-Dimensional Projections of High-Dimensional…

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Given $d$-dimensional standard Gaussian vectors $\boldsymbol{x}_1,\dots, \boldsymbol{x}_n$, we consider the set of all empirical distributions of its $m$-dimensional projections, for $m$ a fixed constant. Diaconis and Freedman (1984) proved…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Andrea Montanari , Kangjie Zhou

We study the conditional distribution of low-dimensional projections from high-dimensional data, where the conditioning is on other low-dimensional projections. To fix ideas, consider a random d-vector Z that has a Lebesgue density and that…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-23 Hannes Leeb

There is a result of Diaconis and Freedman which says that, in a limiting sense, for large collections of high-dimensional data most one-dimensional projections of the data are approximately Gaussian. This paper gives quantitative versions…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-18 Elizabeth Meckes

Project a collection of points on the high-dimensional sphere onto a random direction. If most of the points are sufficiently far from one another in an appropriate sense, the projection is locally close in distribution to the Poisson point…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-27 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , Sasha Sodin

It has been shown that the conditional probability distributions obtained by performing measurements on an uncharacterized physical system can be used to infer its underlying dimension in a device-independent way both in the classical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Julio I. de Vicente

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) are powerful state-of-the-art methods used to generate synthetic data from high-dimensional data distributions and are widely used for image, audio, and video generation as well as many more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-25 Iskander Azangulov , George Deligiannidis , Judith Rousseau

In [A dozen de {F}inetti-style results in search of a theory, Ann. Inst. H. Poincar\'{e} Probab. Statist. 23(2)(1987), 397--423], Diaconis and Freedman studied low-dimensional projections of random vectors from the Euclidean unit sphere and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Samuel G. G. Johnston , Joscha Prochno

In repeated Measure Designs with multiple groups, the primary purpose is to compare different groups in various aspects. For several reasons, the number of measurements and therefore the dimension of the observation vectors can depend on…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-20 Paavo Sattler , Markus Pauly

In this paper, we give out a setting of an Diaconis and Freedman's chain in a multidimensional simplex and consider its asymptotic behavior. By using techniques in random iterated functions theory and quasi-compact operators theory, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-04 Marc Peigné , Tat Dat Tran

The aim of the present article is to introduce a concept which allows to generalise the notion of Poissonian pair correlation, a second-order equidistribution property, to higher dimensions. Roughly speaking, in the one-dimensional setting,…

Diffusion models are distinguished by their exceptional generative performance, particularly in producing high-quality samples through iterative denoising. While current theory suggests that the number of denoising steps required for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Gen Li , Changxiao Cai , Yuting Wei

One-dimensional scattering mediated by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians is studied. A schematic set of models is used which simulate two point interactions at a variable strength and distance. The feasibility of the exact construction of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Miloslav Znojil

We obtain a positive probability distribution or Q-function for an arbitrary fermionic many-body system. This is different to previous Q-function proposals, which were either restricted to a subspace of the overall Hilbert space, or used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Laura E. C. Rosales-Zarate , P. D. Drummond

In this technical report, we will make two observations concerning symmetries of the probability distribution resulting from projection of a piece of p-dimensional data onto a random m-dimensional subspace of $\mathbb{R}^p$, where m < p. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-28 Hanchao Qi , Shannon M. Hughes

Let $X$ be a $d$-dimensional random vector and $X_\theta$ its projection onto the span of a set of orthonormal vectors $\{\theta_1,...,\theta_k\}$. Conditions on the distribution of $X$ are given such that if $\theta$ is chosen according to…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-16 Elizabeth Meckes

Sufficient dimension reduction methods often require stringent conditions on the joint distribution of the predictor, or, when such conditions are not satisfied, rely on marginal transformation or reweighting to fulfill them approximately.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-27 Bing Li , Yuexiao Dong

In order to perform quantum Hamiltonian dynamics minimizing localization effects, we introduce a quasi-one dimensional tight-binding model whose mean free path is smaller than the size of the sample. This one, in turn, is smaller than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. M. Cucchietti , H. M. Pastawski

We introduce sparse random projection, an important dimension-reduction tool from machine learning, for the estimation of discrete-choice models with high-dimensional choice sets. Initially, high-dimensional data are compressed into a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-21 Khai X. Chiong , Matthew Shum

Motivated by applications to prediction and forecasting, we suggest methods for approximating the conditional distribution function of a random variable Y given a dependent random d-vector X. The idea is to estimate not the distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter Hall , Qiwei Yao

A formalism is presented for analytically obtaining the probability density function, (P_{n}(s)), for the random distance (s) between two random points in an (n)-dimensional spherical object of radius (R). Our formalism allows (P_{n}(s)) to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shu-Ju Tu , Ephraim Fischbach
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