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Jensen's trace inequality is established for every multivariable, convex function and every trace or trace-like functional on a C*-algebra.

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen , Gert K. Pedersen

We consider the problem of convergence to zero of matrix products $A_{n}B_{n}\cdots A_{1}B_{1}$ with factors from two sets of matrices, $A_{i}\in\mathscr{A}$ and $B_{i}\in\mathscr{B}$, due to a suitable choice of matrices $\{B_{i}\}$. It is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-07 Victor Kozyakin

Two matrices $A$ and $B$ are called unitary (resp. orthogonal) equivalent if $AU=VB$ for two unitary (resp. orthogonal) matrices $U$ and $V$. Using trace identities, criteria are given for simultaneous unitary, orthogonal or complex…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-08-05 Naihuan Jing

We derive an expression for the product of the Pfaffians of two skew-symmetric matrices A and B as a sum of products of the traces of powers of AB and an expression for the inverse matrix A$^{-1}$, or equivalently B$^{-1}$, as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 M. I. Krivoruchenko

Transfer matrices and matrix product operators play an ubiquitous role in the field of many body physics. This paper gives an ideosyncratic overview of applications, exact results and computational aspects of diagonalizing transfer matrices…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

A new matrix product, called the semi-tensor product (STP), is briefly reviewed. The STP extends the classical matrix product to two arbitrary matrices. Under STP the set of matrices becomes a monoid (semi-group with identity). Some related…

群论 · 数学 2017-09-20 Daizhan Cheng

A new property, the strong singular value property, is introduced, developed, and utilized to study the problem of which lists of nonnegative real numbers occur as the singular values of a matrix with a prescribed zero-nonzero pattern.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-14 Caleb Cheung , Bryan Shader

We explain how a slight variant in the use of our recursive algorithm leads to improve the known lower bounds for the absolute trace of a totally positive algebraic integer. We also link the absolute trace of a totally positive algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-23 V. Flammang

Pairwise comparison matrices are increasingly used in settings where some pairs are missing. However, there exist few inconsistency indices for similar incomplete data sets and no reasonable measure has an associated threshold. This paper…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-03 Kolos Csaba Ágoston , László Csató

We discuss the use of inequalities to obtain the solution of certain variational problems on time scales.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-05 Martin J. Bohner , Rui A. C. Ferreira , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study right exact tensor products on the category of finitely presented functors. As our main technical tool, we use a multilinear version of the universal property of so-called Freyd categories. Furthermore, we compare our constructions…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Martin Bies , Sebastian Posur

Pairwise comparison matrices often exhibit inconsistency, therefore many indices have been suggested to measure their deviation from a consistent matrix. A set of axioms has been proposed recently that is required to be satisfied by any…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 László Csató

A new technique for approximating the entire solution set for a nonlinear system of relations (nonlinear equations, inequalities, etc. involving algebraic, smooth, or even continuous functions) is presented. The technique is to first plot…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 David I. Spivak

We define a general product of two $n$-dimensional tensors $\mathbb {A}$ and $\mathbb {B}$ with orders $m\ge 2$ and $k\ge 1$, respectively. This product is a generalization of the usual matrix product, and satisfies the associative law.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-10 Jia-Yu Shao

A formula is given for the propagation of errors during matrix inversion. An explicit calculation for a 2 by 2 matrix using both the formula and a Monte Carlo calculation are compared. A prescription is given to determine when a matrix with…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Lefebvre , R. K. Keeler , R. Sobie , J. White

The starting point of this work is that the class of evolution algebras over a fixed field is closed under tensor product. This arises questions about the inheritance of properties from the tensor product to the factors and conversely. For…

This paper is devoted to a generalization of a Hadamard type inequality for the permanent of a complex square matrix. Our proof is based on a non-trivial extension of a technique used in Carlen, Lieb and Loss (Methods and Applications of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-28 Bero Roos

We prove several trace inequalities that extend the Golden-Thompson and the Araki-Lieb-Thirring inequality to arbitrarily many matrices. In particular, we strengthen Lieb's triple matrix inequality. As an example application of our four…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 David Sutter , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel

Can the cross product be generalized? Why are the trace and determinant so important in matrix theory? What do all the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial represent? This paper describes a technique for `doodling' equations from…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-12-14 Elisha Peterson

We investigate error orders for integral limit approximations to traces of products of Toeplitz matrices generated by integrable functions on $[-\pi,\pi]$ having some singularities at the origin. Even though a sharp error order of the above…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-07 Tetsuya Takabatake