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A numerical approach to Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory is demonstrated and we review its applications to several examples of current interest in the research on superconductivity. This analysis also shows the applicability of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-14 M. V. Milošević , R. Geurts

Recent experimental study unveiled highly unconventional phenomena in the superconducting twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) with ultra flat bands, which cannot be described by the conventional BCS theory. For example, given the small Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Shuai A. Chen , K. T. Law

We review the theory of relaxational kinetics of superfluid turbulence--a tangle of quantized vortex lines--in the limit of very low temperatures when the motion of vortices is conservative. While certain important aspects of the decay…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. V. Kozik , B. V. Svistunov

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) effective theory is a useful tool to study a superconductivity or superfluidity near the critical temperature, and usually the expansion up to the 4th order in terms of order parameters is sufficient for the…

As is known, the 1/q^2 theorem of Bogoliubov asserts that the mean density of the fermion pair states with the total momentum q obeys the inequality n_q > C/q^2 (q \to 0) in the case of the Fermi system taken at nonzero temperature and in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

We consider N =1 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group U(N) and N_f=N quark flavors. To get rid of flat directions we add a meson superfield. The theory has no adjoint fields and, therefore, no 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 A. Gorsky , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We inspect a particular gauge field theory model that describes the properties of a variety of physical systems, including a charge neutral two-component plasma, a Gross-Pitaevskii functional of two charged Cooper pair condensates, and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lübcke , S. M. Nasir , A. Niemi , K. Torokoff

Here we describe a development of computer algorithm to simulate the Time Dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation (TDGL) and its application to understand superconducting vortex dynamics in confined geometries. Our initial motivation to get…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Antonio Lara , César González-Ruano , Farkhad G. Aliev

A normal form approximation for the evolution of a reaction-diffusion system hosted on a directed graph is derived, in the vicinity of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation. Weak diffusive couplings are assumed to hold between adjacent nodes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Francesca Di Patti , Duccio Fanelli , Filippo Miele , Timoteo Carletti

Evidence that the pseudogap (PG) in a near-optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ sample destroys the BCS logarithmic pairing instability [1] raises again the question of the role of the PG in the high-temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-07-23 T. A. Maier , P. Staar , D. J. Scalapino

In this article we quantify the possible effects of the breakdown of Migdal's theorem on the electron-phonon (e-p) coupling constant, on the critical temperature and on the superconducting gap by examining different kinds of superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. A. Ummarino , R. S. Gonnelli

A empirical model is proposed for the observed variation of the London penetration depth of cuprate superconductors with applied magnetic field $H$ below the lower critical field H_c1. It is suggested that the Doppler shift of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Cooper

We discuss topological objects, in particular the non-Abrikosov vortex and the magnetic knot made of the twisted non-Abrikosov vortex, in two-gap superconductor. We show that there are two types of non-Abrikosov vortex in Ginzburg-Landau…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , Pengming Zhang

The realization of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in ultracold atoms has triggered an intensive exploring of topological superfluids in the degenerate Fermi gases based on mean-field theory, which has not yet been reported in experiments. Here,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Xiaosen Yang , Ho-Kin Tang , Noah Fan Qi Yuan , Beibing Huang , Guangcan Guo , Ming Gong , Hai-Qing Lin

A Ginzburg-Landau theory is developed for unconventional superconductors with the three relevant singlet pairing channels. Various consequences of the sub-dominant channels (i.e., s- and d_{xy}-channels) are examined in detail. (1) In the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qiang-Hua Wang , Z. D. Wang , Q. Li

The differential conductivity for the out-of-plane transport in layered cuprates is calculated for Lawrence-Doniach model in the framework of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) theory. The TDGL equation for the superconducting order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Todor M. Mishonov , Yana G. Maneva

We evaluate the influence of thermal fluctuations on superconducting rings that enclose a magnetic flux, using the time-dependent Ginzburg--Landau (TDGL) or the Kramer--Watts-Tobin (KWT) model, while thermal fluctuations are accounted for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Jorge Berger

We consider Fermions in two dimensions with an attractive interaction in the singlet d-wave channel of arbitrary strength. By means of a Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation a statistical Ginzburg-Landau theory is derived, which describes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Stintzing , W. Zwerger

We develop a theoretical framework that allows us to explore the coupled motion of neutron-superfluid vortices and proton-superconductor flux tubes in a gravitationally collapsed condensate, which describe neutron stars that form pulsars.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Sanjay Shukla , Marc E. Brachet , Rahul Pandit

We investigate the topological defects in phenomenological models describing mixtures of charged condensates with commensurate electric charges. Such situations are expected to appear for example in liquid metallic deuterium. This is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev