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Analysis of the cell population generally provides average information about viral infection in a host whereas the intracellular model captures the individual cellular responses. The primary goal of this study is to comprehensively analyze…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-20 Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

A new detailed mathematical model for dynamics of immune response to hepatitis B is proposed, which takes into account contributions from innate and adaptive immune responses, as well as cytokines. Stability analysis of different steady…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-16 F. Fatehi Chenar , Y. N. Kyrychko , K. B. Blyuss

Recently, a long-term model of HIV infection dynamics was developed to describe the entire time course of the disease. It consists of a large system of ODEs with many parameters, and is expensive to simulate. In the current paper, this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-20 Tyson Loudon , Stephen Pankavich

We consider a spatially-heterogeneous generalization of a well-established model for the dynamics of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus-type 1 (HIV) within a susceptible host. The model consists of a nonlinear system of three coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Stephen Pankavich , Christian Parkinson

Mathematical modeling of biological systems is crucial to effectively and efficiently developing treatments for medical conditions that plague humanity. Often, systems of ordinary differential equations are a traditional tool used to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-01 Eric Jones , Peter Roemer , Mrinal Raghupathi , Stephen Pankavich

A dynamic model of non-lineal time-dependent ordinary differential equations (ODE) has been applied to the interactions of a HIV infection with the immune system cells. This model has been simplified into two compartments: lymph node and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-08-07 Miguel Ramos Pascual

In this paper, we investigate a novel 3-compartment model of HIV infection of CD4$^+$ T-cells with a mass action term by including two versions: one baseline ODE model and one delay-differential equation (DDE) model with a constant discrete…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-05 Hoang Anh Ngo , Hung Dang Nguyen , Mehmet Dik

Cost-effectiveness analyses, based on decision-analytic models of disease progression and treatment, are routinely used to assess the economic value of a new intervention and consequently inform reimbursement decisions for the intervention.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Soham Das , Ajit Sood , Vandana Midha , Arshdeep Singh , Pranjl Sharma , Varun Ramamohan

Modeling viral dynamics in HIV/AIDS studies has resulted in a deep understanding of pathogenesis of HIV infection from which novel antiviral treatment guidance and strategies have been derived. Viral dynamics models based on nonlinear…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-08 Hua Liang , Hongyu Miao , Hulin Wu

Equipment sharing among people who inject drugs (PWID) is a key risk factor in infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV). Both the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing HCV transmission in this population (such…

Hepatitis C is a viral infection that appears as a result of the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), and it has been recognized as the main reason for liver diseases. HCV incidence is growing as an important issue in the epidemiology of infectious…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-28 Javad Khodaei-Mehr , Samaneh Tangestanizadeh , Mojtaba Sharifi , Ramin Vatankhah , Mohammad Eghtesad

In this paper we consider the evolution of the HIV infection under a highly effective treatment based on a combination of RTI and/or PI drugs. This is usually modelled with a set of ODEs where the drug efficacy is a constant. In this paper…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 G. Della Rocca , M. Sammartino , L. Seta

We have developed a mathematical model for in-host virus dynamics that includes spatial chemotaxis and diffusion across a two dimensional surface representing the vaginal or rectal epithelium at primary HIV infection. A linear stability…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-07 Ognjen Stancevic , Christopher Angstmann , John M. Murray , Bruce I. Henry

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection has become one of the most challenging clinical situations to manage in HIV-infected patients. Recently the effect of HCV coinfection on HIV dynamics following initiation of highly active antiretroviral…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-05-04 Li Su , Joseph W. Hogan

Viral sequence classification is an important task in pathogen detection, epidemiological surveys and evolutionary studies. Statistical learning methods are widely used to classify and identify viral sequences in samples from environments.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Amine M. Remita , Abdoulaye Baniré Diallo

Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) can lead to formation of abnormal nodular structures within the liver. To address how changes in liver anatomy affect overall virus-host dynamics, we developed within-host ordinary differential…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-08-01 Keoni Castellano , Omar Saucedo , Stanca M. Ciupe

In this work, a hepatitis B virus infection dynamics model is proposed including the spatial dependence of viruses. The existence of traveling waves for the proposed model is established through the application of the celebrated Gersgorin…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-06 Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

Proliferation of uninfected as well as infected hepatocytes and recycling of DNA-containing capsids are two major mechanisms playing significant roles in the clearance of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. In this study, the temporal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-01-23 Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

Hepatitis type B is one of the most common infectious disease worldwide that can pose severe threats to human health up to the point that may contribute to severe liver damage or cancer. Over the past two decades a large number of dynamic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 SeyedMehdi Abtahi , Mojtaba Sharifi

In this paper, we develop a dynamic model of HIV infection that incorporates latent hosts, cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immunity, saturated incidence rates, and two transmission mechanisms: virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmission. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Songbo Hou , Xinxin Tian