中文
相关论文

相关论文: Polydispersity stabilizes Biaxial Nematic Liquid C…

200 篇论文

Two-dimensional ensembles of bent-core shaped molecules attain at highly orienting surfaces liquid crystalline structures characteristic mostly for lamellar chiral or nonchiral antiferroelectric order. Here, using the Onsager-type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Paweł Karbowniczek , Michał Cieśla , Lech Longa , Agnieszka Chrzanowska

We study the effects of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) in liquid crystal samples in the dilute limit, in a Landau--de Gennes theoretical framework. The effects of the suspended NPs are captured by a homogenized energy, as outlined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Fatimah Almutari , Apala Majumdar

We consider a system of anisotropic plates in the three-dimensional continuum, interacting via purely hard core interactions. We assume that the particles have a finite number of allowed orientations. In a suitable range of densities, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Margherita Disertori , Alessandro Giuliani , Ian Jauslin

We consider a two-dimensional system of elongated particles driven over a random quenched disorder landscape. For varied pinning site density, external drive magnitude, and particle elongation, we find a wide variety of dynamic phases,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 A. Libal , S. Stepanov , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Liquid crystals in two dimensions do not support long-ranged nematic order, but a quasi-nematic phase where the orientational correlations decay algebraically is possible. The transition from the isotropic to the quasi-nematic phase can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Richard L. C. Vink

We propose a novel approach to the solution of nematic Liquid Crystal models based on the derivation of a system of nonlinear wave equations for order parameters such that the occurrence of uniaxial and biaxial phase transitions can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Francesco Giglio , Giovanni De Matteis , Antonio Moro

We use computer simulations to study the existence and stability of a biaxial nematic $N_b$ phase in systems of hard polyhedral cuboids, triangular prisms, and rhombic platelets, characterized by a long ($L$), medium ($M$), and short ($S$)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Simone Dussi , Nikos Tasios , Tara Drwenski , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

We consider a two-dimensional lattice model for liquid crystals consisting of long rods interacting via purely hard core interactions, with two allowed orientations defined by the underlying lattice. We rigorously prove the existence of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Margherita Disertori , Alessandro Giuliani

Ferroelectric ordering in liquids is a fundamental question of physics. Here, we show that ferroelectric ordering of the molecules causes formation of recently reported splay nematic liquid-crystalline phase. As shown by dielectric…

Elongated active units cannot spontaneously break rotation symmetry in bulk fluids to form nematic or polar phases. This has led to the image of active suspensions as spontaneously evolving, spatiotemporally chaotic fluids. In contrast, I…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Ananyo Maitra

We examine the fluid phase behaviour of the binary mixture of hard superellipses using the scaled particle theory The superellipse is a general two dimensional convex object which can be tuned between circular and rectangular shapes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Sakine Mizani , Peter Gurin , Roohollah Aliabadi , Hamdollah Salehi , Szabolcs Varga

We report a hybrid mesophase consisting of magnetic nanorods confined between the non-ionic surfactant bilayers of a lamellar phase. The magnetic field-induced ordering of the nanorods was measured experimentally and modeled by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Kostyantyn Slyusarenko , Doru Constantin , Patrick Davidson

We study theoretically the instabilities induced by a linearly polarized ordinary light wave incident at a small oblique angle on a thin layer of homeotropically oriented nematic liquid crystal with special emphasis on the dye-doped case.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-29 D. O. Krimer , G. Demeter , L. Kramer

Usually, we expect large particles to sediment faster than small of the same material. Contrary to this intuition, we report a dynamical competition between sedimentation and phase ordering which leads to smaller particles settling faster…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Mathieu Leocmach , C. Patrick Royall , Hajime Tanaka

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar

We investigate polydispersity effects on the average structure factor of colloidal suspensions of neutral particles with surface adhesion. A sticky hard sphere model alternative to Baxter's one is considered. The choice of factorizable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Domenico Gazzillo , Achille Giacometti

The response of a suspension under a variety of static or alternating external fields strongly depends on the equilibrium electric double layer that surrounds the colloidal particles in the suspension. The theoretical models for salt-free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Jun-Sik Sin , Kwang-Il Kim , Kuk-Chol Ri , Dok-Yong Ju , Nam-Hyok Kim , Chung-Sik Sin

We perform extensive Monte Carlo simulations of a two-dimensional bent hard-needle model in both its chiral zig-zag and its achiral bow-shape configurations and present their phase diagrams. We find evidence for a variety of stable phases:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Raffaele Tavarone , Patrick Charbonneau , Holger Stark

We perform extensive simulations of $10^4$ Lennard-Jones particles to study the effect of particle size dispersity on the thermodynamic stability of two-dimensional solids. We find a novel phase diagram in the dispersity-density parameter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley

Micropolar active matter requires for its kinematic description both positional and orientational degrees of freedom. Activity generates dynamic coupling between these kinematic variables that are absent in micropolar passive matter, such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Austen Bolitho , Ronojoy Adhikari