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Likelihood-based inference, central in modern particle physics data analysis requires the extensive evaluation of a likelihood function that depends on set of parameters defined by the statistical model under consideration. If an analytical…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-23 César , Jesús-Valls

Reports on our latest extractions of parton distribution functions of the nucleon are given. First an overview of the recent JR14 upgrade of our unpolarized PDFs, including NNLO determinations of the strong coupling constant and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pedro Jimenez-Delgado

We propose a method for matching the next-to-leading order (NLO) calculation of a given QCD process with a parton shower Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. The method has the following features: fully exclusive events are generated, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. Frixione , B. R. Webber

We calculate the beam function for longitudinally-polarized quarks through next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD perturbation theory. This is the last missing ingredient needed to apply the factorization theorem for the $N$-jettiness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Radja Boughezal , Frank Petriello , Ulrich Schubert , Hongxi Xing

The capabilities of a neutrino factory in the determination of polarized parton distributions from charged-current deep-inelastic scattering experiments is discussed. We present a study of the accuracy in the determination of polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Ridolfi

The aim of the present study is to show that: the redefinition of the factorization scale $Q_i\to z_i Q_i$ in the ladder can be traded exactly for the NLO correction to the LO evolution kernel, $P(z)\to P(z)+(2C_F \alpha_S/\pi)\Delta(z)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Maria Fabiańska , Stanisław Jadach

We recall the physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical approach of the nucleon, which allows to describe simultaneously, unpolarized and polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering data. Some predictions from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jacques Soffer

We provide a general method to construct local infrared subtraction counterterms for unresolved radiative contributions to differential cross sections, to any order in perturbation theory. We start from the factorised structure of virtual…

In this paper we show the distributions of sliding block patterns for Bernoulli processes with finite alphabet, which is not based on the induction on sample size. We show a new inclusion-exclusion formula in multivariate generating…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Hayato Takahashi

We investigate two distinct sources of uncertainty in low-energy nuclear physics calculations and develop ways to account for them. Harmonic oscillator basis expansions are widely used in ab-initio nuclear structure calculations. Finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Sushant N. More

We have computed the complete next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to the splitting functions governing the evolution of unpolarized parton densities in perturbative QCD. Our results agree with all partial results available in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

The factorization theorem for organizing multiple electroweak boson emissions at future colliders with energy far above the electroweak scale is formulated. Taking the inclusive muon-pair production in electron-positron collisions as an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yang-Ting Chien , Hsiang-nan Li

A QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering of leptons on nucleons is presented in leading and next-to-leading order. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher

We report on the first calculation of the structure function g_1 in polarised deep-inelastic scattering to the third order in massless perturbative QCD. The calculation follows the dispersive approach already used for the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Vogt , S. Moch , M. Rogal , J. A. M. Vermaseren

The computation of many correlation functions in lattice QCD is severely hindered by a signal-to-noise problem. Recent developments in the factorization of both the fermion propagator and determinant pave the way for the implementation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Leonardo Giusti , Tim Harris , Alessandro Nada , Stefan Schaefer

In the present work we consider the assignment of the factorization and renormalization scales in hadron collider processes with associated jet production, at next-to-leading order (NLO) in perturbation theory. We propose a simple, definite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason , Giulia Zanderighi

In the context of infrared subtraction algorithms beyond next-to-leading order, it becomes necessary to consider multiple infrared limits of scattering amplitudes, in which several particles become soft or collinear in a strongly-ordered…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Lorenzo Magnea , Calum Milloy , Chiara Signorile-Signorile , Paolo Torrielli

We discuss the structure functions and the parton distributions in the virtual photon target, both polarized and unpolarized, beyond the leading order in QCD. We study the factorization-scheme dependence of the parton distributions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken Sasaki , Tsuneo Uematsu

Nuclear parton distributions and structure functions are determined in an effective chiral quark theory. We also discuss an extension of our model to fragmentation functions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , T. Ito , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

We apply extensive Monte Carlo simulations to study the probability distribution $P(m)$ of the order parameter $m$ for the simple cubic Ising model with periodic boundary condition at the transition point. Sampling is performed with the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Jiahao Xu , Alan M. Ferrenberg , David P. Landau