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We calculate the dynamical decoherence rate and susceptibility of a nonequilibrium quantum dot close to the delocalized-to-localized quantum phase transitions. The setup concerns a resonance-level coupled to two spinless fermionic baths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Chung-Hou Chung

We investigate the influence of temperature and dissipation on the Landau-Zener transition probability in circuit QED. Dissipation is modelled by coupling the transmission line to a bath of harmonic oscillators. The reduced description for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-01 David Zueco , Peter Hänggi , Sigmund Kohler

Description of the transitional process from a static to a dynamic frictional regime is a fundamental problem of modern physics. Previously we developed a model based on the well-known Frenkel-Kontorova model to describe dry macroscopic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Naum I. Gershenzon , Gust Bambakidis , Thomas Skinner

Magnetization switching in highly anisotropic single-domain ferromagnets has been previously shown to be qualitatively described by the droplet theory of metastable decay and simulations of two-dimensional kinetic Ising systems with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , M. Kolesik , Per-Anker Lindgard , Per Arne Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

By considering a solvable driven-dissipative quantum model, we demonstrate that continuous second order phase transitions in dissipative systems may occur without an accompanying spontaneous symmetry breaking. As such, the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Julia Hannukainen , Jonas Larson

We develop a discrete truncated Wigner method to analyze the real-time evolution of dissipative SU(${\cal N}$) spin systems coupled with a Markovian environment. This semiclassical approach is not only numerically efficient but also…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Kazuma Nagao , Ippei Danshita , Seiji Yunoki

We investigate the correlation properties in the steady state of driven-dissipative interacting bosonic systems in the quantum regime, as for example non-linear photonic cavities. Specifically, we consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Martina Zündel , Leonardo Mazza , Léonie Canet , Anna Minguzzi

We study the dynamical properties of the Mermin model, a simple quantum dissipative model with a monochromatic environment, using analytical and numerical methods. Our numerical results show that the model exhibits a second order phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory Levine , V. N. Muthukumar

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of a many-body bosonic system on a lattice, subject to driving and dissipation. The time-evolution is described by a master equation, which we treat within a generalized Gutzwiller mean field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Andrea Tomadin , Sebastian Diehl , Peter Zoller

This thesis deals with the study of dynamical properties of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems. We introduce in particular a general class of Spin-Boson models, which describe for example light-matter interaction or dissipative phenomena.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Loïc Henriet

We theoretically demonstrate the possibility to observe the macroscopic Zeno effect for nonlinear waveguides with a localized dissipation. We show the existence of stable stationary flows, which are balanced by the losses in the dissipative…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 D. A. Zezyulin , V. V. Konotop , G. Barontini , H. Ott

We investigate systems of interacting bosonic particles confined within slab-like boxes of size L^2 x Z with Z<<L, at their three-dimensional (3D) BEC transition temperature T_c, and below T_c where they experience a quasi-2D…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Francesco Delfino , Ettore Vicari

We study a zero-range process with system-size dependent jump rates, which is known to exhibit a discontinuous condensation transition. Metastable homogeneous phases and condensed phases coexist in extended phase regions around the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky

In this letter, we introduce a novel method for investigating dissipation (gain) and thermalization in an open quantum system. In this method, the quantum system is coupled linearly with a copy of itself or with another system described by…

We show that the effect of a Gaussian Bosonic environment linearly coupled to a quantum system can be simulated by a stochastic Lindblad master equation characterized by a set of ancillary Bosonic modes initially at zero temperature and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Si Luo , Neill Lambert , Pengfei Liang , Mauro Cirio

Engineered dissipation is emerging as an alternative tool for quantum state control, enabling high-fidelity preparation, transfer and stabilization, and access to novel phase transitions. We realize a tunable, state-resolved laser-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Tao Chen , Chenxi Huang , Jacob P. Covey , Bryce Gadway

According to the eigenstate thermalization ansatz, matrices representing generic few body observables take on a specific form when displayed in the eigenbasis of a chaotic Hamiltonian. We examine the effect of environmental induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Lars Knipschild , Jochen Gemmer

Forest-savanna bistability - the hypothesis that forests and savannas exist as alternative stable states in the tropics - and its implications are key challenges for mathematical modelers and ecologists in the context of ongoing climate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-05 Kimberly Shen , Simon Levin , Denis D. Patterson

We present and analyze a new derivation of the meso-level behavior of a discrete microscopic model of heat transfer. This construction is based on the principle of dynamic consistency. Our work reproduces and corrects, when needed, all the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-18 Ronald E. Mickens , Talitha Washington

We have studied the temporal evolution of a quantum system subjected to strong dissipation at ultra-low temperatures where the system-bath interaction represents the leading energy scale. In this regime, theory predicts the time evolution…