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Helping students learn why Gauss' law can or cannot be easily applied to determine the strength of the electric field at various points for a particular charge distribution, and then helping them learn to determine the shape of the Gaussian…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Chandralekha Singh

This paper deals with the problem of enforcing modular diagnosability for discrete-event systems that don't satisfy this property by their natural modularity. We introduce an approach to achieve this property combining existing modules into…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Dmitry Myadzelets , Andrea Paoli

We investigate the difficulties that students in calculus-based introductory physics courses have with the concepts of symmetry, electric field, and electric flux which are important for applying Gauss's law. The determination of the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Chandralekha Singh

Models based on human-understandable concepts have received extensive attention to improve model interpretability for trustworthy artificial intelligence in the field of medical image analysis. These methods can provide convincing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Hongmei Wang , Junlin Hou , Hao Chen

Automotive engineering makes extensive use of numerical simulation throughout the design process. The development of numerical models, their validation against experimental tests, and their updating during vehicle and engine projects…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Di Jiang , Sebastian Rodriguez , Herve Colin , Yves Tourbier , Francisco Chinesta

This book is written to offer a humble, but unified, treatment of e-values in hypothesis testing. It is organized into three parts: Fundamental Concepts, Core Ideas, and Advanced Topics. The first part includes four chapters that introduce…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-11 Aaditya Ramdas , Ruodu Wang

We present a study of the implementation of the Electronic Preparatory Test for beginning undergraduates reading mathematics. The Test comprises two elements: diagnostic and self-learning. The diagnostic element identifies gaps in the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-10-29 Siri Chongchitnan

Recent advances in machine learning for medical imaging have led to impressive increases in model complexity and overall capabilities. However, the ability to discern the precise information a machine learning method is using to make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Tatiana Fountoukidou , Raphael Sznitman

In this article, we present a concept of how micro- and e-assessments can be used for the mathematical domain to automatically determine acquired and missing individual skills and, based on these information, guide individuals to acquire…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Roy Meissner , Claudia Ruhland , Katja Ihsberner

In the modern world, we are permanently using, leveraging, interacting with, and relying upon systems of ever higher sophistication, ranging from our cars, recommender systems in e-commerce, and networks when we go online, to integrated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Patrick Rodler

Manually determining concepts present in a group of questions is a challenging and time-consuming process. However, the process is an essential step while modeling a virtual learning environment since a mapping between concepts and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Laura O. Moraes , Carlos Eduardo Pedreira

Fault diagnosis is crucial for complex autonomous mobile systems, especially for modern-day autonomous driving (AD). Different actors, numerous use cases, and complex heterogeneous components motivate a fault diagnosis of the system and…

Fault monitoring and diagnostics are important to ensure reliability of electric motors. Efficient algorithms for fault detection improve reliability, yet development of cost-effective and reliable classifiers for diagnostics of equipment…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Waldemar Bauer , Marta Zagorowska , Jerzy Baranowski

Due to the high stakes in medical decision-making, there is a compelling demand for interpretable deep learning methods in medical image analysis. Concept Bottleneck Models (CBM) have emerged as an active interpretable framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Yibo Gao , Zheyao Gao , Xin Gao , Yuanye Liu , Bomin Wang , Xiahai Zhuang

The ability to detect failures and anomalies are fundamental requirements for building reliable systems for computer vision applications, especially safety-critical applications of semantic segmentation, such as autonomous driving and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Yingda Xia , Yi Zhang , Fengze Liu , Wei Shen , Alan Yuille

In recent years, deep learning methods have outperformed other methods in image recognition. This has fostered imagination of potential application of deep learning technology including safety relevant applications like the interpretation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Matthias Rottmann , Kira Maag , Robin Chan , Fabian Hüger , Peter Schlicht , Hanno Gottschalk

Standard Bayesian inference can build models that combine information from various sources, but this inference may not be reliable if components of a model are misspecified. Cut inference, as a particular type of modularized Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Yang Liu , Robert J. B. Goudie

Continuous engineering of autonomous driving functions commonly requires deploying vehicles in road testing to obtain inputs that cause problematic decisions. Although the discovery leads to producing an improved system, it also challenges…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Chih-Hong Cheng , Rongjie Yan

This paper presents a modified neural model for topic detection from a corpus and proposes a new metric to evaluate the detected topics. The new model builds upon the embedded topic model incorporating some modifications such as document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Tomoya Kitano , Yuto Miyatake , Daisuke Furihata

Fault diagnosis has become a very important area of research during the last decade due to the advancement of mechanical and electrical systems in industries. The automobile is a crucial field where fault diagnosis is given a special…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-15 Mashud Kabir
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