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The superconformal algebraic approach to hadronic physics is used to construct a semiclassical effective theory for nucleons which incorporates essential nonperturbative dynamical features, such as the emergence of a confining scale and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Guy F. de Teramond

We discuss the theoretical basis for the search of the possible experimental manifestations of the torsion field at low energies. First, the quantum field theory in an external gravitational field with torsion is reviewed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya L. Shapiro

We develop a dynamical, Lorentz invariant theory of composite scalars in configuration space consisting of chiral fermions, interacting by the perturbative exchange of a massive "gluon" of coupling $g_0$ and mass $M_0^2$ (the coloron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Christopher T. Hill

Topological phase transitions in condensed matters accompany emerging singularities of the electronic wave function, often manifested by gap-closing points in the momentum space. In conventional topological insulators in three dimensions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Bohm-Jung Yang , Eun-Gook Moon , Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

We introduce a novel type of self-bound droplet which carries an emergent color charge. We consider a system of particles hopping on a lattice and interacting via a commensurately sign-changing potential which is attractive at a short…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 P. Karpov , F. Piazza

The interacting and holographic dark energy models involve two important quantities. One is the characteristic size of the holographic bound and the other is the coupling term of the interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bo Hu , Yi Ling

A holographic correspondence has been recently developed between higher spin theories in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space (AdS_3) and two-dimensional Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) with extended symmetries. A class of such dualities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Jan de Boer , Juan I. Jottar

There is a close connection between various new phenomena in Weyl semimetals and the existence of linear band crossings in the single particle description. We show, by a full self-consistent mean-field calculation, how this picture is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Fei Xue , Xiao-Xiao Zhang

Hyperon-nucleon interactions are presented that are derived either in the conventional meson-exchange picture or within leading order chiral effective field theory. The chiral potential consists of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , H. Polinder

We consider a $U(1)$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in $5$-dimensions, and analyze the vector perturbations around a classical charged black-brane background. We solve the equations of motion for these perturbations in a derivative expansion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Jewel K. Ghosh , M. Arshad Momen

Periodically-driven quantum systems can exhibit topologically non-trivial behaviour, even when their quasi-energy bands have zero Chern numbers. Much work has been conducted on non-interacting quantum-mechanical models where this kind of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Callum W. Duncan , Patrik Ohberg , Manuel Valiente

We derive an effective action for charged plasmas with an anomalous (abelian) global current charge current using holography. The holographic description is captured by the dynamics of an Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Mukund Rangamani , Julio Virrueta , Shuyan Zhou

Topological frequency converters exploit a quantized transfer of power between two driving fields in a quantum system, a phenomenon topologically protected by the Chern number of the associated fiber bundle. While realizations with few-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Anshuman Tripathi , Mircea Trif , Thore Posske

We study the phase diagram of interacting spinless fermions on the honeycomb bilayer at charge neutrality using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In the noninteracting limit, the low-energy spectrum features quadratically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zi Hong Liu , Lukas Janssen

A hyperon-nucleon potential for the strangeness $S=-1$ sector ($\Lambda N$, $\Sigma N$) up to third order in the chiral expansion is presented. SU(3) flavor symmetry is imposed for constructing the interaction, however, the explicit SU(3)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga , Hoai Le

Novel fermions with relativistic linear dispersion can emerge as low-energy excitations in topological semimetal materials. Here, we show that the orbital moment contribution in the circular photomagnetic effect for these topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Jin Cao , Chuanchang Zeng , Xiao-Ping Li , Maoyuan Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

The $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall ground state in materials like GaAs is well known to be ferromagnetic in nature. The exchange part of the Coulomb interaction provides the necessary attractive force to align the electron spins spontaneously. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rashmi Ray

In standard studies of quantum critical points (QCPs), the dynamic critical exponent $z$ is introduced as a fundamental parameter along with global symmetries to identify universality classes. Often, the dynamic critical exponent $z$ is set…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Fan Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Fei Zhou

Classical spin liquids are disordered magnetic phases, governed by local constraints that often give rise to flat-band ground states. When constraints take the form of a zero-divergence field within a cluster of spins, the spin liquid is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Naïmo Davier , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert

We present a novel derivation of the full holographic conformal anomaly in two five-dimensional scalar-tensor theories-one Lovelock-Horndeski type and one Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet-obtained via a unified mechanism for Kaluza-Klein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Tianhao Wu , Michael Stone