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Many modern spin-based devices rely on the spin-orbit interaction, which is highly sensitive to the host semiconductor heterostructure and varies substantially depending on crystal direction, crystal asymmetry (Dresselhaus), and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Karina Hudson , Ashwin Srinivasan , Dmitry Miserev , Qingwen Wang , Oleh Klochan , Oleg Sushkov , Ian Farrer , David Ritchie , Alex Hamilton

g-factor tuning of electrons in quantum dots is studied as function of in-plane and perpendicular magnetic fields for different confinements. Rashba and Dresselhaus effects are considered, and comparison is made between wide- and narrow-gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. F. Destefani , Sergio E. Ulloa

We present angle-dependent measurements of the effective g-factor g* in a Ge-Si core-shell nanowire quantum dot. g* is found to be maximum when the magnetic field is pointing perpendicular to both the nanowire and the electric field induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Matthias Brauns , Joost Ridderbos , Ang Li , Erik P. A. M. Bakkers , Floris A. Zwanenburg

We analyze orbital effects of an in-plane magnetic field on the spin structure of states of a gated quantum dot based in a two-dimensional electron gas. Starting with a $k \cdot p$ Hamiltonian, we perturbatively calculate these effects for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Peter Stano , Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Marcel Serina , Leon C. Camenzind , Dominik M. Zumbühl , Daniel Loss

We study the magnetic anisotropy which arises at the interface between a thin film ferromagnet and a 3-d Rashba material. The 3-d Rashba material is characterized by the spin-orbit strength $\alpha$ and the direction of broken bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Junwen Li , Paul M. Haney

The influence of Thomas - Rashba precession on the physics of Kondo tunneling through quantum dots is analyzed. It is shown that this precession is relevant only at finite magnetic fields. Thomas - Rashba precession results in peculiar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Konstantin Kikoin , Yshai Avishai

We investigate the effective Lande factor in semiconductor nanowires with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Using the $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ theory and the envelope function approach we derive a conduction band Hamiltonian where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 J. Czarnecki , A. Bertoni , G. Goldoni , P. Wójcik

From spin resonance of two-dimensional (2D) conduction electrons in a modulation doped SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum well structure we find a 2D anisotropy of both the line broadening (dephasing time) and the g-factor. We show that these can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Wilamowski , W. Jantsch

Due to its p-like character, the valence band in GaAs-based heterostructures offers rich and complex spin-dependent phenomena. One manifestation is the large anisotropy of Zeeman spin splitting. Using undoped, coupled quantum wells (QWs),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. Gradl , M. Kempf , D. Schuh , D. Bougeard , R. Winkler , C. Schüller , T. Korn

We study the Zeeman splitting in induced ballistic 1D quantum wires aligned along the [233] and [011] axes of a high mobility (311)A undoped heterostructure. Our data shows that the g-factor anisotropy for magnetic fields applied along the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Klochan , A. P. Micolich , L. H. Ho , A. R. Hamilton , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama

In-plane hole g-factors measured in quantum point contacts based on p-type heterostructures strongly depend on the orientation of the magnetic field with respect to the electric current. This effect, first reported a decade ago and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 D. S. Miserev , A. Srinivasan , O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , A. R. Hamilton , O. P. Sushkov

We study the variation in the Land$\acute{\text{e}}$ g-factor of electron spins induced by both anisotropic gate potentials and magnetic fields in InAs quantum dots for possible implementation towards solid state quantum computing. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Sanjay Prabhakar , James E Raynolds , Roderick Melnik

We investigate the wave functions, spectrum, and g-factor anisotropy of low-energy electrons confined to self-assembled, pyramidal InAs quantum dots (QDs) subject to external magnetic and electric fields. We present the construction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Robert Zielke , Franziska Maier , Daniel Loss

A detailed study of the $g$-factor anisotropy of electrons and holes in InAs/In$_{0.53}$Al$_{0.24}$Ga$_{0.23}$As self-assembled quantum dots emitting in the telecom spectral range of $1.5-1.6$ $\mu$m (around 0.8 eV photon energy) is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 V. V. Belykh , D. R. Yakovlev , J. J. Schindler , E. A. Zhukov , M. A. Semina , M. Yacob , J. P. Reithmaier , M. Benyoucef , M. Bayer

The spin splitting of conduction band electrons in inversion-asymmetric InGaAs/InP quantum wells is studied by Shubnikov-de Haas measurements combining the analysis of beating patterns and coincidence measurements in doubly tilted magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 F. Herzog , H. Hardtdegen , Th. Schaepers , D. Grundler , M. A. Wilde

The recent experimental discovery of three-dimensional (3D) materials hosting a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling calls for the theoretical investigation of their transport properties. Here we study the zero temperature dc conductivity of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Valentina Brosco , Claudio Grimaldi

We investigate the transport properties of narrow quantum wires realized in disordered two-dimensional electron gases in the presence of k-linear Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction (SOI), and an applied in-plane magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-27 Matthias Scheid , Inanc Adagideli , Junsaku Nitta , Klaus Richter

Graphene is a highly promising material in the field of spin electronics. Recent experiments on electron spin resonance have observed a reduction in the g-factor of graphene. In our previous paper [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 88, 094707 (2019)], we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Amit Shrestha , Katsuhiko Higuchi , Shunsuke Yoshida , Masahiko Higuchi

The magnetization of anisotropic quantum dots in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction has been studied for three interacting electrons in the dot. We observe unique behaviors of magnetization that are direct reflections of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Siranush Avetisyan , Tapash Chakraborty , Pekka Pietilainen

Motivated by the discovery of superconductivity in KTaO3-based heterostructures, we study a pairing mechanism based on spin-orbit assisted coupling between the conduction electrons and the ferroelectric modes present in the material. We use…

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