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The social brain hypothesis predicts that humans have an average of about 150 relationships at any given time. Within this 150, there are layers of friends of an ego, where the number of friends in a layer increases as the emotional…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Pádraig MacCarron , Kimmo Kaski , Robin Dunbar

In the attention economy, understanding how individuals manage limited attention is critical. We introduce a simple model describing the decay of a user's engagement when facing multiple inputs. We analytically show that individual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Jaume Ojer , Filippo Radicchi , Santo Fortunato , Michele Starnini , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Modern society depends on the flow of information over online social networks, and users of popular platforms generate significant behavioral data about themselves and their social ties. However, it remains unclear what fundamental limits…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-12 James P. Bagrow , Xipei Liu , Lewis Mitchell

We discuss the structure of human relationship patterns in terms of a new formalism that allows to study resource allocation problems where the cost of the resource may take continuous values. This is in contrast with the main focus of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Ignacio Tamarit , Angel Sánchez , José A. Cuesta

Social connectivity is the key process that characterizes the structural properties of social networks and in turn processes such as navigation, influence or information diffusion. Since time, attention and cognition are inelastic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Giovanna Miritello , Rubén Lara , Manuel Cebrián , Esteban Moro

Recent years have witnessed the explosion of online social networks (OSNs). They provide powerful IT-innovations for online social activities such as organizing contacts, publishing contents, and sharing interests between friends who may…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Jichang Zhao , Junjie Wu , Guannan Liu , Ke Xu , Guoqing Chen

The social brain hypothesis fixes to 150 the number of social relationships we are able to maintain. Similar cognitive constraints emerge in several aspects of our daily life, from our mobility up to the way we communicate, and might even…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Matteo Cinelli , Emanuele Brugnoli , Ana Lucia Schmidt , Fabiana Zollo , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala

Complex networks underlie an enormous variety of social, biological, physical, and virtual systems. A profound complication for the science of complex networks is that in most cases, observing all nodes and all network interactions is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Catherine A. Bliss , Christopher M. Danforth , Peter Sheridan Dodds

The massive amounts of data that social media generates has facilitated the study of online human behavior on a scale unimaginable a few years ago. At the same time, the much discussed apparent randomness with which people interact online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-07-23 Chunyan Wang , Bernardo A. Huberman

How do networks of relationships evolve over time? We analyse a dataset tracking the social interactions of 900 individuals over four years. Despite continuous shifts in individual relationships, the macroscopic structural properties of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Miguel A. González-Casado , Andreia Sofia Teixeira , Angel Sánchez

Recent seminal works on human mobility have shown that individuals constantly exploit a small set of repeatedly visited locations. A concurrent literature has emphasized the explorative nature of human behavior, showing that the number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Laura Alessandretti , Piotr Sapiezynski , Vedran Sekara , Sune Lehmann , Andrea Baronchelli

With the increasing abundance of 'digital footprints' left by human interactions in online environments, e.g., social media and app use, the ability to model complex human behavior has become increasingly possible. Many approaches have been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 David Darmon , William Rand , Michelle Girvan

Temporal social networks of human interactions are preponderant in understanding the fundamental patterns of human behavior. In these networks, interactions occur locally between individuals (i.e., nodes) who connect with each other at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Shaunette T. Ferguson , Teruyoshi Kobayashi

Today, social media provide the means by which billions of people experience news and events happening around the world. However, the absence of traditional journalistic gatekeeping allows information to flow unencumbered through these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Tanushree Mitra , Graham Wright , Eric Gilbert

Social media can be viewed as a social system where the currency is attention. People post content and interact with others to attract attention and gain new followers. In this paper, we examine the distribution of attention across a large…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Linhong Zhu , Kristina Lerman

In this work we analyze traces of mobility and co-location among a group of nearly 1000 closely interacting individuals. We attempt to reconstruct the Facebook friendship graph, Facebook interaction network, as well as call and SMS networks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Piotr Sapiezynski , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , David Kofoed Wind , Jure Leskovec , Sune Lehmann

Social interactions influence our thoughts, opinions and actions. In this paper, social interactions are studied within a group of individuals composed of influential social leaders and followers. Each person is assumed to maintain a social…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Zhen Kan , Justin Klotz , Eduardo L. Pasiliao , Warren E. Dixon

In information-rich environments, the competition for users' attention leads to a flood of content from which people often find hard to sort out the most relevant and useful pieces. Using Twitter as a case study, we applied an attention…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Sandra Servia-Rodríguez , Bernardo A. Huberman , Sitaram Asur

We build models for the distribution of social states in Twitter communities. States can be defined by the participation vs silence of individuals in conversations that surround key words, and we approximate the joint distribution of these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Gavin Hall , William Bialek

The advent of social media has provided an extraordinary, if imperfect, 'big data' window into the form and evolution of social networks. Based on nearly 40 million message pairs posted to Twitter between September 2008 and February 2009,…

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