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We use the recently derived density of states for a particle confined to a spherical well in three dimensional fuzzy space to compute the thermodynamics of a gas of non-interacting fermions confined to such a well. Special emphasis is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 F. G. Scholtz , J. N. Kriel , H. W. Groenewald

The grand canonical density functional theory for inhomogeneous systems of interacting bosons is developed in the effective action approach. The Legendre transform of the generating functional for Green's functions is used to define the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Anna Okopińska

The ground state energy of the two--dimensional uniform electron gas has been calculated with fixed--node diffusion Monte Carlo, including backflow correlations, for a wide range of electron densities as a function of spin polarization. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Attaccalite , Saverio Moroni , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Giovanni B. Bachelet

Using the newly introduced theory of finite-temperature reduced density matrix functional theory, we apply the first-order approximation to the homogeneous electron gas. We consider both collinear spin states as well as symmetry broken…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Tim Baldsiefen , F. G. Eich , E. K. U. Gross

We fit finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo calculations of the exchange-correlation energy of the 3D finite-temperature homogeneous electron gas in the warm-dense regime (r_{s} = (3/4\pi n)^{1/3} a_{B}^{-1} < 40 and \Theta =…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Ethan W. Brown , Jonathan L. DuBois , Markus Holzmann , David M. Ceperley

A quite straightforward approximation for the electrostatic interaction between two perfectly conducting surfaces suggests itself when the distance between them is much smaller than the characteristic lengths associated to their shapes.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

In this work we present a numerical method to solve the set of Dyson-like equations arising the context of non-equilibrium Green's functions. The technique is based on the self-consistent solution of the Dyson equations for the interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 N. W. Talarico , S. Maniscalco , N. Lo Gullo

A new expression for the Green's function of a finite one-dimensional lattice with nearest neighbor interaction is derived via discrete Fourier transform. Solution of the Heisenberg spin chain with periodic and open boundary conditions is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Cojocaru

The paper develops a method for discrete computational Fourier analysis of functions defined on quasicrystals and other almost periodic sets. A key point is to build the analysis around the emerging theory of quasicrystals and diffraction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 R. V. Moody , M. Nesterenko , J. Patera

Standard approximations for the exchange-correlation (XC) functional in Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) typically lead to unacceptably large errors when applied to strongly-correlated electronic systems. Partition-DFT (PDFT) is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Yi Shi , Yuming Shi , Adam Wasserman

Since the initial development of one-dimensional electron gases (1DEG) two decades ago, there has been intense interest in both the fundamental physics and the potential applications, including quantum computation, of these quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Raphael Rosen

Accurate treatment of the electronic correlation in inhomogeneous electronic systems, combined with the ability to capture the correlation energy of the homogeneous electron gas, allows to reach high predictive power in the application of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-22 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto

We argue that the success of DFT can be understood in terms of a semiclassical expansion around a very specific limit. This limit was identified long ago by Lieb and Simon for the total electronic energy of a system. This is a universal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Pavel Okun , Kieron Burke

We propose a multiconfigurational hybrid density-functional theory which rigorously combines a multiconfiguration self-consistent-field calculation with a density-functional approximation based on a linear decomposition of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Kamal Sharkas , Andreas Savin , Hans Jørgen Aa. Jensen , Julien Toulouse

A variational formulation for the calculation of interacting fermion systems based on the density-matrix functional theory is presented. Our formalism provides for a natural integration of explicit many-particle effects into standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter E. Bloechl , Christian F. J. Walther , Thomas Pruschke

An ensemble Green's function formalism, based on the von Neumann density matrix approach, to calculate one-electron excitation spectra of a many-electron system with degenerate ground states is proposed. A set of iterative equations for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Erik Linnér , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

Density functional theory at finite temperatures often relies on the zero-temperature approximation, which uses a ground-state exchange-correlation functional with thermalized densities. This approach, however, neglects the explicit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Brianna Aguilar-Solis , Brittany P. Harding , Aurora Pribram-Jones

We present an efficient computational approach to perform real-space electronic structure calculations using an adaptive higher-order finite-element discretization of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory (DFT). To this end, we develop an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Phani Motamarri , Michael R Nowak , Kenneth Leiter , Jaroslaw Knap , Vikram Gavini

We prove that the electron density function of a real physical system can be uniquely determined by its values on any finite subsystem. This establishes the existence of a rigorous density-functional theory for any open electronic system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Zheng , Fan Wang , GuanHua Chen

We consider the expansion of wave packets governed by the free Schr\"odinger equation. This seemingly simple task plays an important role in simulations of various quantum experiments and in particular in the field of matter-wave…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Jan-Frederik Mennemann , Sebastian Erne , Igor Mazets , Norbert J. Mauser