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相关论文: Wide binaries as a critical test of Classical Grav…

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We consider for the first time the implications on the modified gravity MOND model of galaxies, of the presence of dark baryons, under the form of cold molecular gas in galaxy discs. We show that MOND models of rotation curves are still…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Tiret , F. Combes

We discuss a model in which the fundamental scale of gravity is restricted to 10^{-3} eV. An observable modification of gravity occurs simultaneously at the Hubble distance and at around 0.1 mm. These predictions can be tested both by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Xin-rui Hou , Emiliano Sefusatti

Non-baryonic Dark Matter (DM) appears in galaxies and other cosmic structures when and only when the acceleration of gravity, as computed considering only baryons, goes below a well defined value a0=1.2e-8 cm/s/s. This might indicate a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Riccardo Scarpa , Gianni Marconi , Roberto Gilmozzi

Wide binary stars are important for testing alternative models of gravitation in the weak-field regime and understanding the statistical outcomes of dynamical interactions in the general Galactic field. The Gaia mission's collection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Valeri V. Makarov

We obtain a new 3D gravity model from two copies of parity-odd Einstein-Cartan theories. Using Hamiltonian analysis, we demonstrate that the only local degrees of freedom are two massive spin-2 modes. Unitarity of the model in anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Utku Zorba

We analyze causality and unitarity constraints in graviton scattering amplitudes, aiming to establish new bounds on theories with $U(1)$-gravitational anomalies, such as axion models or strongly-coupled gauge theories. For this purpose, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Zi-Yu Dong , Teng Ma , Alex Pomarol , Francesco Sciotti

New corrections to General Relativity are considered in the context of modified $f(R)$ gravity, that satisfy cosmological and local gravity constraints. The proposed models behave asymptotically as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature and show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

The stellar ejection rate and the rates of change of the binary semimajor axis and eccentricity are derived from scattering experiments for the restricted three-body problem. They are used to study the evolution of binaries in simple models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Gerald D. Quinlan

The close limit approximation of binary black hole is a powerful method to study gravitational-wave emission from highly non-linear geometries. In this work, we use it as a tool to model black hole spacetimes in theories of gravity with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lorenzo Annulli

One way to account for the acceleration of the universe is to modify general relativity, rather than introducing dark energy. Typically, such modifications introduce new degrees of freedom. It is interesting to consider models with no new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Ignacy Sawicki , Alessandra Silvestri , Mark Trodden

We have carried out a study of the velocity dispersion of the stars in the outskirts of the globular cluster Omega Centauri, finding that the velocity dispersion remains constant at large radii rather than decrease monotonically. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Riccardo Scarpa , Gianni Marconi , Roberto Gilmozzi

Theoretically, bound binaries of massive black holes are expected as the natural outcome of mergers of massive galaxies. From the observational side, however, massive black hole binaries remain elusive. Velocity shifts between narrow and…

In modified theories of gravity including a critical acceleration scale, $a_{0}$, a critical length scale, $r_{M}=(GM/a_{0})^{1/2}$, will naturally arise, with the transition from the Newtonian to the dark matter mimicking regime occurring…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 X. Hernandez

We systematically assess several limiting cases of modified gravity, where particular theoretical or observational conditions hold. This framework includes the well known scalar-tensor gravity and No Slip Gravity and No Run Gravity, and we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Eric V. Linder

In this lecture I address the issue of possible large distance modification of gravity and its observational consequences. Although, for the illustrative purposes we focus on a particular simple generally-covariant example, our conclusions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

After a decade and a half of research motivated by the accelerating universe, theory and experiment have a reached a certain level of maturity. The development of theoretical models beyond \Lambda, or smooth dark energy, often called…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Austin Joyce , Bhuvnesh Jain , Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden

In 'modified' gravity the observed acceleration of the universe is explained by changing the gravitational force law or the number of degrees of freedom in the gravitational sector. Both possibilities can be tested by measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Clare Burrage , David Parkinson , David Seery

Extremely large surveys with future experiments like Euclid and the SKA will soon allow us to access perturbation modes close to the Hubble scale, with wavenumbers $k \sim \mathcal{H}$. If a modified gravity theory is responsible for cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Tessa Baker , Philip Bull

Within the effective field theory approach to cosmic acceleration, the background expansion can be specified separately from the gravitational modifications. We explore the impact of modified gravity in a background different from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Guilherme Brando , Felipe T. Falciano , Eric V. Linder , Hermano E. S. Velten

In a recent paper [1], it was introduced a new class of gravitational theories with two local degrees of freedom. The existence of these theories apparently challenges the distinctive role of general relativity as the unique non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati