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We show that a rank-1 quantum observable (POVM) M is jointly measurable with a quantum observable M' exactly when M' is a smearing of M. If M is extreme, rank-1 and discrete then M and M' are coexistent if and only if they are jointly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

Quantum labeling tasks ask one to recover the missing associations between classical outcome labels and the effects forming the POVM. We study labeling in the multiple-shot regime, allowing a finite number of uses of the device and the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Seyed Arash Ghoreishi , Nidhin Sudarsanan Ragini , Sk Sazim , Mario Ziman

The characterization of quantum processes is a key tool in quantum information processing tasks for several reasons: on one hand, it allows to acknowledge errors in the implementations of quantum algorithms; on the other, it allows to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Ignacio Perito , Augusto Roncaglia , Ariel Bendersky

The objective of this work is to develop a recursive, discrete time quantum filtering equation for a system that interacts with a probe, on which measurements are performed according to the Positive Operator Valued Measures (POVMs)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Ram A. Somaraju , Alain Sarlette , Hugo Thienpont

We consider group-covariant positive operator valued measures (POVMs) on a finite dimensional quantum system. Following Neumark's theorem a POVM can be implemented by an orthogonal measurement on a larger system. Accordingly, our goal is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Thomas Decker , Dominik Janzing , Martin Roetteler

Device-independent (DI) quantum protocols exploit Bell inequality violations to ensure security or certify quantum properties without making assumptions about the internal workings of the devices. In this work, we study the role of rank-one…

Generalized quantum instruments correspond to measurements where the input and output are either states or more generally quantum circuits. These measurements describe any quantum protocol including games, communications, and algorithms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti , Michal Sedlak

The task of reconstructing a matrix given a sample of observedentries is known as the matrix completion problem. It arises ina wide range of problems, including recommender systems, collaborativefiltering, dimensionality reduction, image…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-20 Jean Lafond , Olga Klopp , Eric Moulines , Jospeh Salmon

Ordered realizations of discrete POVMs are studied through a residual transform generated by sequential tests. One application of the transform replaces each coordinate by the effect obtained after all earlier tests have failed, and appends…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 James Tian

Protocols for quantum measurement are an essential part of quantum computing. Measurements are no longer confined to the final step of computation but are increasingly embedded within quantum circuits as integral components of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Michal Krejčí , Lucie Krejčí , Ijaz Ahamed Mohammad , Martin Plesch , Martin Friák

We show that non-maximal entangled states can be used for implementing, with unit probability, remote generalized measurements (POVMs). We show how any n-qubit POVM can be applied remotely and derive its entanglement cost. The later turns…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benni Reznik

This note contains the complete mathematical proof of the main Theorem of the paper "How continuous measurements in finite dimension are actually discrete" (quant-ph/0702068), thus showing that in finite dimension any measurement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , D. M. Schlingemann

We show that a partition of the unity (or POVM) on a Hilbert space that is almost orthogonal is close to an orthogonal POVM in the same von Neumann algebra. This generalizes to infinite dimension previous results in matrix algebras by…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-01-12 Mikael de la Salle

We study an optimized measurement that discriminates two mixed quantum states with maximum confidence for each conclusive result, thereby keeping the overall probability of inconclusive results as small as possible. When the rank of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ulrike Herzog

We present a general formalism for giving a measure space paired with a separable Hilbert space a quantum version based on normalized positive operator-valued measure. The latter are built from families of density operators labelled by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Barbara Heller

Downarowicz and Maass (2008) proposed topological ranks for all homeomorphic Cantor minimal dynamical systems using properly ordered Bratteli diagrams. In this study, we adopt this definition to the case of all essentially minimal…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-29 Takashi Shimomura

We propose a scheme that can realize a class of positive-operator-valued measures (POVMs) by performing a sequence of projective measurements on the original system, in the sense that for an arbitrary input state the probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guoming Wang , Mingsheng Ying

We characterize the asymptotic performance of a class of positive operator valued measurements (POVMs) where the only task is to make measurements on independent and identically distributed quantum states on finite-dimensional systems. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Janis Nötzel

We present a two-step protocol for quantum measurement tomography that is light on classical co-processing cost and still achieves optimal sample complexity in the system dimension. Given measurement data from a known probe state ensemble,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Leonardo Zambrano , Sergi Ramos-Calderer , Richard Kueng

We present a correspondence between positive operator valued measures (POVMs) and sets of generalized coherent states. Positive operator valued measures describe quantum observables and, similarly to quantum states, also quantum observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Teiko Heinosaari , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää