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The present paper proposes a new and systematic approach to the so-called black box group methods in computational group theory. Instead of a single black box, we consider categories of black boxes and their morphisms. This makes new…

群论 · 数学 2014-05-06 Alexandre Borovik , Şükrü Yalçinkaya

Let $\Sigma$ be a closed surface other than the sphere, the torus, the projective plane or the Klein bottle. We construct a continuum of p.m.p. ergodic minimal profinite actions for the fundamental group of $\Sigma$, that are topologically…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-08 Matthieu Joseph

In this paper we will give various examples of exponentially distorted subgroups in linear groups, including some new example of subgroups of $SL_n(\mathbb{Z}[x])$ for $n \ge 3$, and show how they can be used to construct symmetric-key…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Delaram Kahrobaei , Keivan Mallahi-Karai

We study actions of diagonalizable groups on toroidal schemes (i.e. logarithmically regular logarithmic schemes). In particular, we show that for so-called toroidal actions the quotient is again a toroidal scheme. Our main result constructs…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-28 Dan Abramovich , Michael Temkin

We give an algorithm for constructing the algebraic hull of a given matrix Lie algebra in characteristic zero. It is based on an algorithm for finding integral linear dependencies of the roots of a polynomial, that is probably of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claus Fieker , Willem de Graaf

We present an entirely 2D transversal realization of phase gates at any level of the Clifford hierarchy, and beyond, using non-Abelian surface codes. Our construction encodes a logical qubit in the quantum double $D(G)$ of a non-Abelian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Alison Warman , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

In this paper, we present a new diverse class of post-quantum group-based Digital Signature Schemes (DSS). The approach is significantly different from previous examples of group-based digital signatures and adopts the framework of group…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Christopher Battarbee , Delaram Kahrobaei , Ludovic Perret , Siamak F. Shahandashti

The semidirect discrete logarithm problem (SDLP) is the following analogue of the standard discrete logarithm problem in the semidirect product semigroup $G\rtimes \mathrm{End}(G)$ for a finite semigroup $G$. Given $g\in G, \sigma\in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Muhammad Imran , Gábor Ivanyos

We introduce a property of mutation loops, called the sign stability, with a focus on an asymptotic behavior of the iteration of the tropical $\mathcal{X}$-transformation. A sign-stable mutation loop has a numerical invariant which we call…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-22 Tsukasa Ishibashi , Shunsuke Kano

Arc permutations, which were originally introduced in the study of triangulations and characters, have recently been shown to have interesting combinatorial properties. The first part of this paper continues their study by providing signed…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-18 Sergi Elizalde , Yuval Roichman

Construct the first provably secure linear homomorphic ring signature scheme. Ring signatures allow a signer to anonymously sign a message on behalf of a user group (ring) and are widely applied in areas such as identity protection,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Heng Guo , Jia Li , Yanan Wang , Fengxia Liu , Zhiyong Zheng , Kun Tian

In this paper, we give a criterion for the existence of logarithmic embeddings -- which was first introduced by Steenbrink -- for general normal crossing varieties. Using this criterion, we also give a new proof of the theorem of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Fumiharu Kato

Let PC be the group of bijections from [0, 1[ to itself which are continuous outside a finite set. Let PC be its quotient by the subgroup of finitely supported permutations. We show that the Kapoudjian class of PC vanishes. That is, the…

群论 · 数学 2020-03-02 Octave Lacourte

A graph is probe diamond-free if its vertex set admits a partition into probes and nonprobes, where the set of nonprobes is independent, such that adding edges only between pairs of nonprobes yields a diamond-free graph. Although this class…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Luciano Norberto Grippo Min Chih Lin

Integer factorization is a computational problem of fundamental importance in cybersecurity and secure communications, as its difficulty form the basis of modern public-key cryptography. While Shor's algorithm can solve this problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Felip Pellicer

In [Huang-Raskind 2009], the authors proved that the discrete logarithm problem in a prime finite field is random polynomial time equivalent to computing the ramification signature of a real quadratic field. In this paper, we do this for a…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Qizhi Zhang

Let $p$ be a prime number. Let $X/E$ be a geometrically connected, smooth, quasi-projective variety over a finite extension $E/\mathbb{Q}_p$. In this paper I demonstrate the existence of isomorphs of the tempered (and hence also \'etale)…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Kirti Joshi

In this paper we consider a quantum computational variant of nondeterminism based on the notion of a quantum proof, which is a quantum state that plays a role similar to a certificate in an NP-type proof. Specifically, we consider quantum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John Watrous

A Ringel ladder can be formed by a self-bar-amalgamation operation on a symmetric ladder, that is, by joining the root vertices on its end-rungs. The present authors have previously derived criteria under which linear chains of copies of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-27 J. L. Gross , T. Mansour , T. W. Tucker , D. G. L. Wang

In the paper "An Abelian Loop for Non-Composites" (arXiv:110.14716), we introduced a group-like structure consisting of odd prime numbers and 1, with properties that allowed us to prove analogous results to well known theorems in Number…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-12-11 Raghavendra N. Bhat