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We propose and validate a novel experimental technique to measure two-point statistics of turbulent flows. It consists in spreading rigid fibers in the flow and tracking their position and orientation in time and therefore been named…

Uncertainty quantification for Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is critical for comparing flow fields with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) results, and model design and validation. However, PIV features a complex measurement chain with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Lalit K. Rajendran , Sayantan Bhattacharya , Sally P. M. Bane , Pavlos P. Vlachos

Tracking Brownian particles is often employed to map the energy landscape they explore. Such measurements have been exploited to study many biological processes and interactions in soft materials. Yet, video tracking is irremediably…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Michał Bogdan , Thierry Savin

Visualization of thermal counterflow in He II using PIV (particle image velocimetry) and PTV (particle tracking velocimetry) is difficult because tracer particle motion can be influenced by both the normal fluid and superfluid components of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Brian Mastracci , Wei Guo

Particle-based velocimetry (PV) is a widely used technique for non-invasive flow field measurements in fluid mechanics. Existing PV measurements typically rely on a single type of particle recording. With advancements in deep learning and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Fan Wu , Xiang Feng , Aoyu Zhang , Yong Lee

Methodologies for incorporating the uncertainties characteristic of data-driven object detectors into object tracking algorithms are explored. Object tracking methods rely on measurement error models, typically in the form of measurement…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-04 Anish Muthali , Forrest Laine , Claire Tomlin

With the advancement of IPTV and HDTV technology, previous subtle errors in videos are now becoming more prominent because of the structure oriented and compression based artifacts. In this paper, we focus towards the development of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Md Mehedi Hasan , Tasneem Rahman , Kiok Ahn , Oksam Chae

In the present study we demonstrate for the first time how Astigmatism Particle Tracking Velocimetry (APTV) can be utilized to measure suspensions dynamics. Measurements were successfully performed in monodisperse, refractive index matched…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Philipp Brockmann , Jeanette Hussong

In particle image velocimetry (PIV) the measurement signal is contained in the recorded intensity of the particle image pattern superimposed on a variety of noise sources. The signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) strength governs the resulting PIV…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhenyu Xue , John J. Charonko , Pavlos P. Vlachos

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is an imaging technique in experimental fluid dynamics that quantifies flow fields around bluff bodies by analyzing the displacement of neutrally buoyant tracer particles immersed in the fluid. Traditional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Alan Bonomi , Francesco Banelli , Antonio Terpin

While video compression algorithms effectively reduce bitrate, aggressive quantization often compromises temporal coherence, introducing artifacts such as flicker, motion inconsistency, and unstable textures. Although spatial quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Peter Zsoldos

In this work, we use the standard deviation of image pixel intensity to analyse the speed, direction and surface-interaction of microparticles in fluid. First, we present an analytical model for estimating the total variance in the image…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Harish Sasikumar , Manoj M. Varma

Videos captured by consumer cameras often exhibit temporal variations in color and tone that are caused by camera auto-adjustments like white-balance and exposure. When such videos are sub-sampled to play fast-forward, as in the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Xuaner Cecilia Zhang , Joon-Young Lee , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Zhaowen Wang

With the advance of fluorescence imaging technologies, recently cell biologists are able to record the movement of protein vesicles within a living cell. Automatic tracking of the movements of these vesicles become key for qualitative…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-09 Min Xu

Tracking pixels in videos is typically studied as an optical flow estimation problem, where every pixel is described with a displacement vector that locates it in the next frame. Even though wider temporal context is freely available, prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Adam W. Harley , Zhaoyuan Fang , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Vision is one of the primary sensing modalities in autonomous driving. In this paper we look at the problem of estimating the velocity of road vehicles from a camera mounted on a moving car. Contrary to prior methods that train end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Robert McCraith , Lukas Neumann , Andrea Vedaldi

The radial relative velocity between particles suspended in turbulent flow plays a critical role in droplet collision and growth. We present a simple and accurate approach to RV measurement in isotropic turbulence - planar 4-frame particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Zhongwang Dou , Peter J. Ireland , Andrew D. Bragg , Zach Liang , Lance R. Collins , Hui Meng

The paper addresses the shortcoming of current event-based vision (EBV) sensors in the context of particle imaging. Latency is introduced both on the pixel level as well as during read-out from the array and results in systemic timing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Christian E. Willert

Resuspension of solid particles by a tornado-like vortex from surfaces of different roughness is studied using a three-dimensional particle tracking velocimetry (3D-PTV) method. By utilizing the three-dimensional information on particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Ron Shnapp , Alex Liberzon

The existing particle image velocimetry (PIV) do not consider the curvature effect of the non-straight particle trajectory, because it seems to be impossible to obtain the curvature information from a pair of particle images. As a result,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Yong Lee , Shuang Mei