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We investigate the effects of heterogeneous delays in the coupling of two excitable neural systems. Depending upon the coupling strengths and the time delays in the mutual and self-coupling, the compound system exhibits different types of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anastasiia Panchuk , David P. Rosin , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

Correlated fluctuations in the activity of neural populations reflect the network's dynamics and connectivity. The temporal and spatial dimensions of neural correlations are interdependent. However, prior theoretical work mainly analyzed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-07-19 Yan-Liang Shi , Roxana Zeraati , Anna Levina , Tatiana A. Engel

We study the constructive role of noises in a Lorenz system with functional delay. The effect of delay can change the dynamics of the system to a chaotic one from its steady state. Induced synchronization with white and colored (red and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Soumen Majhi , Bidesh K. Bera , Santo Banerjee , Dibakar Ghosh

We study experimentally the synchronization patterns in time-delayed directed Boolean networks of excitable systems. We observe a transition in the network dynamics when the refractory time of the individual systems is adjusted. When the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-03-07 David P. Rosin , Damien Rontani , Daniel J. Gauthier , Eckehard Schöll

The impact of inhibitory and excitatory synapses in delay-coupled Hodgkin--Huxley neurons that are driven by noise is studied. If both synaptic types are used for coupling, appropriately tuned delays in the inhibition feedback induce…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-05-01 Qingyun Wang , Honghui Zhang , Matjaz Perc , Guanrong Chen

We have investigated the role that different connectivity regimes play on the dynamics of a network of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons by computer simulations. The different connectivity topologies exhibit the following features: random connectivity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Luis F. Lago-Fernandez , Ramon Huerta , Fernando Corbacho , Juan A. Siguenza

We investigate the stability of synchronization in networks of delay-coupled excitable neural oscillators. On the basis of the master stability function formalism, we demonstrate that synchronization is always stable for excitatory coupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Judith Lehnert , Thomas Dahms , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon in the brain. Despite numerous studies, the specific parameter configurations of the synaptic network structure and learning rules needed to achieve robust and enduring synchronization in neurons…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-15 Marius E. Yamakou , Mathieu Desroches , Serafim Rodrigues

We study the dynamics of networks with coupling delay, from which the connectivity changes over time. The synchronization properties are shown to depend on the interplay of three time scales: the internal time scale of the dynamics, the…

This study investigates the impact of delayed coupling on the global and local synchronization of identical coupled oscillators residing in a ring. Utilizing the Kuramoto model, we examine the effects of delayed coupling on collective…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Sara Ameli , Esmaeil Mahdavi , Mina Zarei , Farhad Shahbazi

The synchronization behavior of delay coupled chaotic smooth unimodal maps over a ring network with stochastic switching of links at every time step is reported in this paper. It is observed that spatiotemporal synchronization never appears…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Mayurakshi Nag , Swarup Poria

This paper investigates the dependence of synchronization transitions of bursting oscillations on the information transmission delay over scale-free neuronal networks with attractive and repulsive coupling. It is shown that for both types…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Qingyun Wang , Guanrong Chen , Matjaz Perc

We investigate front propagation and synchronization transitions in dependence on the information transmission delay and coupling strength over scale-free neuronal networks with different average degrees and scaling exponents. As the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Qingyun Wang , Matjaz Perc , Zhisheng Duan , Guanrong Chen

We analyze zero-lag and cluster synchrony of delay-coupled non-smooth dynamical systems by extending the master stability approach, and apply this to networks of adaptive threshold-model neurons. For a homogeneous population of excitatory…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Josef Ladenbauer , Judith Lehnert , Hadi Rankoohi , Thomas Dahms , Eckehard Schöll , Klaus Obermayer

We study the effects of periodic subthreshold pacemaker activity and time-delayed coupling on stochastic resonance over scale-free neuronal networks. As the two extreme options, we introduce the pacemaker respectively to the neuron with the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-06-09 Qingyun Wang , Matjaz Perc , Zhisheng Duan , Guanrong Chen

A small-world network (SW) of similar phase oscillators, interacting according to the Kuramoto model is studied numerically. It is shown that deterministic Kuramoto dynamics on the SW networks has various stable stationary states. This can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Reihaneh Kouhi Esfahani , Farhad Shahbazi , Keivan Aghababaei Samani

Global synchronization in a complex network of oscillators emerges from the interplay between its topology and the dynamics of the pairwise interactions among its numerous components. When oscillators are spatially separated, however, a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-11-28 V. H. P. Louzada , N. A. M. Araújo , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

Spatial coherence resonance in a spatially extended system that is locally modeled by Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons is studied in this paper. We focus on the ability of additive temporally and spatially uncorrelated Gaussian noise to extract…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Xiaojuan Sun , Matjaz Perc , Qishao Lu , Jürgen Kurths

Synaptic, dendritic and single-cell kinetics generate significant time delays that shape the dynamics of large networks of spiking neurons. Previous work has shown that such effective delays can be taken into account with a rate model…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-01-31 Alex Roxin , Ernest Montbrio

We investigate the effects of transmission delays on the formation of temporally ordered states in networks of non-identical R\"ossler oscillators, having SWN topology. We show that incorporation of two different types of delay, length…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rhonda Dzakpasu , Michał Żochowski