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Spike generation in neurons produces a temporal point process, whose statistics is governed by intrinsic phenomena and the external incoming inputs to be coded. In particular, spike-evoked adaptation currents support a slow temporal process…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-31 Eugenio Urdapilleta

Spike-sorting techniques attempt to classify a series of noisy electrical waveforms according to the identity of the neurons that generated them. Existing techniques perform this classification ignoring several properties of actual neurons…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Christophe Pouzat

We construct a model that predicts the statistical properties of spike trains generated by a sensory neuron. The model describes the combined effects of the neuron's intrinsic properties, the noise in the surrounding, and the external…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Brenner , O. Agam , W. Bialek , R. de Ruyter van Steveninck

One of the main current issues in Neurobiology concerns the understanding of interrelated spiking activity among multineuronal ensembles and differences between stimulus-driven and spontaneous activity in neurophysiological experiments.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-10-13 Ludmila Brochini , Antonio Galves , Pierre Hodara , Guilherme Ost , Christophe Pouzat

Neurophysiologists are nowadays able to record from a large number of extracellular electrodes and to extract, from the raw data, the sequences of action potentials or spikes generated by many neurons. Unfortunately these ''many neurons''…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Pierre Charitat , Ségolen Geffray , Christophe Pouzat

Neural spike trains, which are sequences of very brief jumps in voltage across the cell membrane, were one of the motivating applications for the development of point process methodology. Early work required the assumption of stationarity,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-08-01 Robert E. Kass , Ryan C. Kelly , Wei-Liem Loh

Spiking neural network is a type of artificial neural network in which neurons communicate between each other with spikes. Spikes are identical Boolean events characterized by the time of their arrival. A spiking neuron has internal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Oleg Y. Sinyavskiy

This article contains two main theoretical results on neural spike train models. The first assumes that the spike train is modeled as a counting or point process on the real line where the conditional intensity function is a product of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Hock Peng Chan , Wei-Liem Loh

We address the problem of identifying functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory from their spiking activity. The neuronal network is modeled by a stochastic system of interacting point processes with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Ricardo F. Ferreira , Matheus E. Pacola , Vitor G. Schiavone , Rodrigo F. O. Pena

Advances in neuroscience have enabled researchers to measure the activities of large numbers of neurons simultaneously in behaving animals. We have access to the fluorescence of each of the neurons which provides a first-order approximation…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-21 Abhisek Chakraborty

Neurons in cortical circuits exhibit coordinated spiking activity, and can produce correlated synchronous spikes during behavior and cognition. We recently developed a method for estimating the dynamics of correlated ensemble activity by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-12-17 Hideaki Shimazaki

The mutual information between stimulus and spike-train response is commonly used to monitor neural coding efficiency, but neuronal computation broadly conceived requires more refined and targeted information measures of input-output joint…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-04-21 Sarah E. Marzen , Michael R. DeWeese , James P. Crutchfield

A single neuron is known to generate almost identical spike trains when the same fluctuating input is repeatedly applied. Here, we study the reliability of spike firing in a pulse-coupled network of oscillator neurons receiving fluctuating…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jun-nosuke Teramae , Tomoki Fukai

Neurons in the central nervous system communicate with each other with the help of series of Action Potentials, or spike trains. Various studies have shown that neurons encode information in different features of spike trains, such as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-10-21 Shubhanshu Shekhar , Kaushik Majumdar

Neuronal responses are conspicuously variable. We focus on one particular aspect of that variability: the precision of action potential timing. We show that for common models of noisy spike generation, elementary considerations imply that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guillermo A. Cecchi , Mariano Sigman , Jose-Manuel Alonso , Luis Martinez , Dante R. Chialvo , Marcelo O. Magnasco

The simple system composed of three neural-like noisy elements is considered. Two of them (sensory neurons or sensors) are stimulated by noise and periodic signals with different ratio of frequencies, and the third one (interneuron)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Yuriy V. Ushakov , Alexander A. Dubkov , Bernardo Spagnolo

Network of neurons in the brain apply - unlike processors in our current generation of computer hardware - an event-based processing strategy, where short pulses (spikes) are emitted sparsely by neurons to signal the occurrence of an event…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Zeno Jonke , Stefan Habenschuss , Wolfgang Maass

Neurons perform computations, and convey the results of those computations through the statistical structure of their output spike trains. Here we present a practical method, grounded in the information-theoretic analysis of prediction, for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-03-18 Robert Haslinger , Kristina Lisa Klinkner , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

We provide rigorous and exact results characterizing the statistics of spike trains in a network of leaky integrate and fire neurons, where time is discrete and where neurons are submitted to noise, without restriction on the synaptic…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-18 B. Cessac

Consider a compound Poisson process with jump measure $\nu$ supported by finitely many positive integers. We propose a method for estimating $\nu$ from a single, equidistantly sampled trajectory and develop associated statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Werner Ehm , Benjamin Staude , Stefan Rotter
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