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Correlating the data measured by tunneling and photoemission spectroscopies is a long-standing problem in condensed matter physics. The quasiparticle interference, recently discovered in high-Tc cuprates, reveals a possibility to solve this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-04 A. A. Kordyuk , V. B. Zabolotnyy , D. S. Inosov , S. V. Borisenko

We present a phenomenological model that describes the low energy electronic structure of the cuprate high temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x as observed by Spectroscopic Imagining Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (SI-STM). Our model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-11 J. W. Alldredge , K. Fujita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , Kyle McElroy

The quasiparticle scattering interference phenomenon characterized by the peaks in the local density of states is studied within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism in the presence of a single impurity. By calculation of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Zhi Wang , Bin Liu , Shiping Feng

Improving the detailed understanding of the underlying properties and functions of biomolecules has recently attracted growing interest, enabled by the possibility of real-space imaging of single, intact macromolecules using Scanning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Tim J. Seifert , Dhaneesh Kumar , Markus Etzkorn , Stephan Rauschenbach , Klaus Kern , Kelvin Anggara , Uta Schlickum

We investigate the quasiparticle interference (QPI) in Fe-based superconductors in both the $s_{++}$-wave and $s_{\pm}$-wave superconducting states on the basis of the five-orbital model. In the octet model for cuprate superconductors with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

Quasiparticle excitations can compromise the performance of superconducting devices, causing high frequency dissipation, decoherence in Josephson qubits, and braiding errors in proposed Majorana-based topological quantum computers.…

This thesis describes the development of low-energy gap superconducting tunnel junctions (STJs) for use as photon detectors, with as a main goal the improvement of the energy resolution in both the optical and the x-ray energy domain. A new…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Brammertz

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in both bulk and thin-film bilayer nickelates has garnered significant attention. In this study, inspired by recent STM experiments on thin films, we investigate the quasiparticle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Zhongyi Zhang , Jun Zhan , Congcong Le , Hoi Chun Po , Jiangping Hu , Xianxin Wu

We have engineered the bandgap profile of transmon qubits by combining oxygen-doped Al for tunnel junction electrodes and clean Al as quasiparticle traps to investigate energy relaxation due to quasiparticle tunneling. The relaxation time…

Quasiparticle (qp) poisoning is a major issue that impairs the operation of various superconducting devices. Even though these devices are often operated at temperatures well below the critical point where the number density of excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Marco Marín-Suárez , Joonas T. Peltonen , Jukka P. Pekola

The problem of electron--electron lifetime in a quantum dot is studied beyond perturbation theory by mapping it onto the problem of localization in the Fock space. We identify two regimes, localized and delocalized, corresponding to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 B. L. Altshuler , Y. Gefen , A. Kamenev , L. S. Levitov

We use scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to study magnetic Fe impurities intentionally doped into the high-temperature superconductor Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$Ca$_{2}$CuO$_{8+\delta}$. Our spectroscopic measurements reveal that Fe impurities…

One of the key issues in unraveling the mystery of high Tc superconductivity in the cuprates is to understand the normal state outside the superconducting dome. Here we perform scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy measurements on…

The combination of electronic correlations and Fermi surfaces with multiple nesting vectors can lead to the appearance of complex multi-Q magnetic ground states, hosting unusual states such as chiral density-waves and quantum Hall…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Ilya Eremin , Rafael M. Fernandes , Brian M. Andersen

Topological superconductors, such as noncentrosymmetric superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling, exhibit protected zero-energy surface states, which possess an intricate helical spin structure. We show that this nontrival spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Johannes S. Hofmann , Raquel Queiroz , Andreas P. Schnyder

The static and dynamic properties of many-body quantum systems are often well described by collective excitations, known as quasiparticles. Engineered quantum systems offer the opportunity to study such emergent phenomena in a precisely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 P. Jurcevic , P. Hauke , C. Maier , C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

Measurement of the energy eigenvalues (spectrum) of a multi-qubit system has recently become possible by qubit tunneling spectroscopy (QTS). In the standard QTS experiments, an incoherent probe qubit is strongly coupled to one of the qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov , Mohammad H. Amin

Motivated by recent experimental progress in high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) techniques, we propose to investigate the local quasiparticle density of states around a unitary impurity in the heavy fermion superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Ge Zhang , Bin Liu , Yi-feng Yang , Shiping Feng

The quasiparticle interference (QPI) technique is a powerful tool that allows to uncover the structure and properties of electronic structure of a material combined with scattering properties of defects at surfaces. Recently this technique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Philipp Rüßmann , Phivos Mavropoulos , Stefan Blügel

We propose that the energy-dependent spatial modulation of the local density of states seen by Hoffman, et al [hoff2] is due to the scattering interference of quasiparticles. In this paper we present the general theoretical basis for such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiang-Hua Wang , Dung-Hai Lee