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相关论文: Discrepancy, chaining and subgaussian processes

200 篇论文

The problem is a power-law asymptotics of the probability that a self-similar process does not exceed a fixed level during long time. The exponent in such asymptotics is estimated for some Gaussian processes, including the fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-13 George Molchan

Standard sparse pseudo-input approximations to the Gaussian process (GP) cannot handle complex functions well. Sparse spectrum alternatives attempt to answer this but are known to over-fit. We suggest the use of variational inference for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-23 Yarin Gal , Richard Turner

We prove that the smallest minimizer s(f) of a real convex function f is less than or equal to a real point x if and only if the right derivative of f at x is non-negative. Similarly, the largest minimizer t(f) is greater or equal to x if…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Dietmar Ferger

In this note we compare two measures of the complexity of a class $\mathcal F$ of Boolean functions studied in (unconditional) pseudorandomness: $\mathcal F$'s ability to distinguish between biased and uniform coins (the coin problem), and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Rohit Agrawal

We rigorously prove that deep Gaussian process priors can outperform Gaussian process priors if the target function has a compositional structure. To this end, we study information-theoretic lower bounds for posterior contraction rates for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-28 Matteo Giordano , Kolyan Ray , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

Gaussian process regression is a classical kernel method for function estimation and data interpolation. In large data applications, computational costs can be reduced using low-rank or sparse approximations of the kernel. This paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-04 Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Ruiyi Yang

We show that for certain Gaussian random processes and fields X:R^N to R^d, D_q(mu_X) = min{d, D_q(mu)/alpha} a.s. for an index alpha which depends on Holder properties and strong local nondeterminism of X, where q>1, where D_q denotes…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-25 Kenneth Falconer , Yimin Xiao

Let $Z$ be an $n$-dimensional Gaussian vector and let $f: \mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R$ be a convex function. We show that: $$\mathbb P \left( f(Z) \leq \mathbb E f(Z) -t\sqrt{ {\rm Var} f(Z)} \right) \leq \exp(-ct^2),$$ for all $t>1$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-19 Grigoris Paouris , Petros Valettas

In this paper we obtain a decoupling feature of the random interlacements process $\mathcal{I}^u \subset \mathbb{Z}^d$, at level $u$, $d\geq 3$. More precisely, we show that the trace of the random interlacements process on two disjoint…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-06 Diego F. de Bernardini , Christophe Gallesco , Serguei Popov

In this paper we show discrepancy bounds for index-transformed uniformly distributed sequences. From a general result we deduce very tight lower and upper bounds on the discrepancy of index-transformed van der Corput-, Halton-, and…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-01 Peter Kritzer , Gerhard Larcher , Friedrich Pillichshammer

Let $G$ be a finite-dimensional vector space over a prime field $\mathbb{F}_p$ with some subspaces $H_1, \dots, H_k$. Let $f \colon G \to \mathbb{C}$ be a function. Generalizing the notion of Gowers uniformity norms, Austin introduced…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-12 Luka Milićević

We derive high-resolution upper bounds for optimal product quantization of pathwise contionuous Gaussian processes respective to the supremum norm on [0,T]^d. Moreover, we describe a product quantization design which attains this bound.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Harald Luschgy , Gilles Pagès

We give two examples of periodic Gaussian processes, having entropy numbers of exactly same order but radically different small deviations. Our construction is based on classical Knopp's result yielding of existence of continuous nowhere…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-13 Michel Weber

Sparse variational Gaussian processes (GPs) construct tractable posterior approximations to GP models. At the core of these methods is the assumption that the true posterior distribution over training function values ${\bf f}$ and inducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Michalis K. Titsias

Structured prediction can be considered as a generalization of many standard supervised learning tasks, and is usually thought as a simultaneous prediction of multiple labels. One standard approach is to maximize a score function on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Kevin Bello , Asish Ghoshal , Jean Honorio

Bayesian posterior distributions arising in modern applications, including inverse problems in partial differential equation models in tomography and subsurface flow, are often computationally intractable due to the large computational cost…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-10 Tapio Helin , Andrew Stuart , Aretha Teckentrup , Konstantinos Zygalakis

We study the accuracy of the expected Euler characteristic approximation to the distribution of the maximum of a smooth, centered, unit variance Gaussian process f. Using a point process representation of the error, valid for arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Taylor , Akimichi Takemura , Robert J. Adler

We quantify the minimax rate for a nonparametric regression model over a star-shaped function class $\mathcal{F}$ with bounded diameter. We obtain a minimax rate of ${\varepsilon^{\ast}}^2\wedge\mathrm{diam}(\mathcal{F})^2$ where…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-20 Akshay Prasadan , Matey Neykov

Normal comparison lemma and Slepian's inequality are essential tools in the study of Gaussian processes. In this paper we extend normal comparison lemma and derive various related comparison inequalities including Slepian's inequality for…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-01 K. Debicki , E. Hashorva , L. Ji , C. Ling

Consider a subset $A$ of $\mathbb{F}_p^n$ and a decomposition of its indicator function as the sum of two bounded functions $1_A=f_1+f_2$. For every family of linear forms, we find the smallest degree of uniformity $k$ such that assuming…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-25 Hamed Hatami , Shachar Lovett