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We study theoretically the lifetimes of attractive and repulsive Fermi polarons, as well as the molecule at finite momentum in three dimensions. To this end, we develop a new technique that allows for the computation of Green's functions in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Jonas von Milczewski , Richard Schmidt

Based on the recently developed interaction renormalization for the one-dimensional $p$-wave interaction, we study the problem of a single impurity immersed in a highly polarized Fermi sea. They interact through a narrow $p$-wave Feshbach…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Yinfeng Ma , Xiaoling Cui

A single down spin Fermion with an attractive, zero range interaction with a Fermi sea of up-spin Fermions forms a polaronic quasiparticle. The associated quasiparticle weight vanishes beyond a critical strength of the attractive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Punk , P. T. Dumitrescu , W. Zwerger

We theoretically analyze inverse radiofrequency (rf) spectroscopy experiments in two-component Fermi gases. We consider a small number of impurity atoms interacting strongly with a bath of majority atoms. In two-dimensional geometries we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Richard Schmidt , Tilman Enss , Ville Pietilä , Eugene Demler

We theoretically investigate attractive Fermi polarons in three dimensions at finite temperature and impurity concentration through the many-body T-matrix theory and high-temperature virial expansion. By using the analytically continued…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Motivated by experiments with cold atoms, we investigate a mobile impurity immersed in a Fermi sea in three dimensions at zero temperature by means of the functional renormalization group. We first perform the derivative expansion of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa , Shun Uchino

Understanding the behavior of an impurity strongly interacting with a Fermi sea is a long-standing challenge in many-body physics. When the interactions are short-ranged, two vastly different ground states exist: a polaron quasiparticle and…

An impurity interacting with an ultracold Fermi gas can form either a polaron state or a dressed molecular state in which the impurity forms a bound state with one gas particle. This molecular state features rich physics, including a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Oriana K. Diessel , Jonas von Milczewski , Arthur Christianen , Richard Schmidt

We analyze the properties of a single impurity immersed in a Fermi sea. At positive energy and scattering lengths, we show that the system possesses a well-defined but metastable excitation, the repulsive polaron, and we calculate its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-28 P. Massignan , G. M. Bruun

We study the spectrum of an impurity coupled to a Fermi sea (e.g., minority atom in an ultracold gas, exciton in a solid) by attraction strong enough to form a molecule/trion. We introduce a diagrammatic scheme which allows treating a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Dimitri Pimenov , Moshe Goldstein

The ground state of an impurity immersed in a Fermi sea changes from a polaron to a molecule as the interaction strength is increased. We show here that the coupling between these two states is strongly suppressed due to a combination of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-09 G. M. Bruun , P. Massignan

We develop a general theory of Fermi polarons at nonzero temperature, including particle-hole excitations of the Fermi sea shake-up to arbitrarily high orders. The exact set of equations of the spectral function is derived by using both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

We analyze when a repulsively interacting two-component Fermi gas becomes thermodynamically unstable against phase separation. We focus on the strongly polarised limit where the free energy of the homogeneous mixture can be calculated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Pietro Massignan , Zhenhua Yu , Georg M. Bruun

We present a systematic study of a mobile impurity immersed in a three-dimensional Fermi sea of fermions at finite temperature, by using the standard non-self-consistent many-body $T$-matrix theory that is equivalent to a finite-temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We employ radio-frequency spectroscopy to investigate a polarized spin-mixture of ultracold ${}^6$Li atoms close to a broad Feshbach scattering resonance. Focusing on the regime of strong repulsive interactions, we observe well-defined…

We investigate thermal evolution of radio-frequency (RF) spectra of a spin-imbalanced Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance in which degenerate Fermi-polaron and classical Boltzmann-gas regimes emerge in the low-temperature and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shun Uchino

We theoretically study the normal phase properties of strongly interacting two-component Fermi gases in two spatial dimensions. In the limit of weak attraction, we find that the gas can be described in terms of effective polarons. As the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Ville Pietilä

We study theoretically the phase diagram of strongly coupled two-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixtures interacting with attractive short-range potentials as a function of the particle densities. We focus on the limit where the size of the bound…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Jonas von Milczewski , Félix Rose , Richard Schmidt

Using exact Bethe ansatz (BA) solutions, we show that a spin-down fermion immersed into a fully polarized spin-up Fermi sea with a weak attraction is dressed by the surrounding spin-up fermions to form the one-dimensional analog of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Runxin Mao , X. W. Guan , Biao Wu

The study of polaron of an open quantum system plays an important role in both verifying the effectiveness of approximate many-body theory and predicting novel quantum phenomenone in open quantum systems. In a pioneering work, Piazza et al…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ye Cao , Jing Zhou
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