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The thermal time hypothesis proposed by Rovelli [1] regards the physical basis for the flow of time as thermodynamical and provides a definition of the temperature for some special cases. We verify this hypothesis in the case of de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu Tian

In this work, resolutions will be given for commonly stated problems associated with a model that assumes that space and time are discretized (i.e., atomized). This model is in contrast to the continuous space-time model that is used in all…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 David T Crouse

This article reports on an investigation of student understanding of the concept of time in special relativity. A series of research tasks are discussed that illustrate, step-by-step, how student reasoning of fundamental concepts of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Rachel E. Scherr , Peter S. Shaffer , Stamatis Vokos

We give the most general conditions to date which lead to uniqueness of the general relativistic Hamiltonian. Namely, we show that all spatially covariant generalizations of the scalar constraint which extend the standard one while…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Henrique Gomes , Vasudev Shyam

It has been observed recently by Giovanni Amelino-Camelia \cite{gac1, gac2} that the hypothesis of existence of a minimal observer-independent (Planck) length scale is hard to reconcile with special relativity. As a remedy he postulated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

In the last decades, noncommutative spacetimes and their deformed relativistic symmetries have usually been studied in the context of field theory, replacing the ordinary Minkowski background with an algebra of noncommutative coordinates.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Alessandro Moia

This contribution adds to the points on the <indeterminacy of special relativity> made by De Abreu and Guerra. We show that the Lorentz Transformation can be composed by the physical observations made in a frame K of events in a frame…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chandru Iyer

Einstein's reply to Weyl about the importance in General Relativity of the identity of the sources of spectral lines is well know. We show that, already in Special Relavitity, Einstein's definition of the unit of time from the frequency of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. G. A Pierseaux

Measuring velocities requires the synchronization of spatially-separated clocks. Because this synchronization must precede the determination of velocities, no system of clock synchronization--such as that based on Einstein's presumption of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Carrubba

Many authors noted that the principle of relativity, together with space-time symmetries, suffices to derive Lorentz-like coordinate transformations between inertial frames. These contain a free parameter, $k$, (equal to $c^{-2}$ in special…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Alon Drory

Inspired by Bohr's dictum that "physical phenomena are observed relative to different experimental setups", this article investigates the notion of relativity in Bohr's sense, starting from a set of binary elements. The most general form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Smilga

We exploit the reparametrization symmetry of a relativistic free particle to impose a gauge condition which upon quantization implies space-time noncommutativity. We show that there is an algebraic map from this gauge back to the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

It is argued that the standard quantum mechanical description of the Bell correlations between entangled subsystems is in conflict with relativistic space-time symmetry. Proposals to abandon relativistic symmetry, in the sense of explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael E. Kellman

F. Selleri's main arguments for the restoration of absolute simultaneity in physics are analysed and shown to be faulty. In particular both the classical Sagnac effect and the recent so-called linear Sagnac effect can be dealt with within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Marco Mamone-Capria

In classical mechanics, a procedure for simultaneous synchronization in all inertial frames is consistent with the Galilean transformation. However, if one attempts to achieve such a synchronization utilizing light signals, he will be…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Viazminsky

Admitting the validity of Lorentz transformations for the space as time coordinates of the same event we derive their differential form in order to underline the correct prerequisites for the application of time and length contraction or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Stefan Popescu , Bernhard Rothenstein

In this paper we demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the linearisation of the general conformal field equations near spacelike infinity, which is only well-defined in Friedrich's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Florian Beyer , Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener , Ben Whale

The relativistic time dilatation effect and Einstein's second postulate of special relativity are used to analyse train/embankment thought expriments, both Einstein's original one, and an extension where observers on two trains moving at…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

Physical foundations for relativistic spacetimes are revisited, in order to check at what extent Finsler spacetimes lie in their framework. Arguments based on inertial observers (as in the foundations of Special Relativity and Classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Antonio Bernal , Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Miguel Sánchez

The Lorentz transformation describes differential simultaneity, which reflects the offsetting of time with distance between reference frames. Differential simultaneity is essential for Lorentz invariance. Here, the current experimental…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Edward T. Kipreos
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