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We give elementary applications of quasi-homomorphisms to growth problems in groups. A particular case concerns the number of torsion elements required to factorise a given element in the mapping class group of a surface.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

In this paper, we study a special class of quasi-homomorphisms, i.e. quasi-retractions from a group to its subgroups. We first give some algebraic and geometric properties of quasi-retracts and then propose a theory of quasi-split short…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-21 Renxing Wan

In this paper we give sufficient conditions under which a subsemigroup of a topological group is a subgroup, adding to the results given in \cite{Kosh, can, axioms, forum, Hof, cc, locally} where conditions exist (such as locally…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-23 Julio César Hernández Arzusa

We construct new examples of groups with cohomological dimension 2 and geometric dimension 3 with respect to the families of finite subgroups, virtually abelian groups of bounded rank, and the family of virtually poly-cyclic subgroups. Our…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-08 Luis Jorge Sánchez Saldaña

We introduce a concept of tree-graded metric space and we use it to show quasi-isometry invariance of certain classes of relatively hyperbolic groups, to obtain a characterization of relatively hyperbolic groups in terms of their asymptotic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Cornelia Drutu , Mark Sapir

We say that a finitely generated group $G$ has property (QT) if it acts isometrically on a finite product of quasi-trees so that orbit maps are quasi-isometric embeddings. A quasi-tree is a connected graph with path metric quasi-isometric…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Mladen Bestvina , Kenneth Bromberg , Koji Fujiwara

We study non-nesting actions on R-trees. We prove that some natural conditions describing how the group is generated, imply that such an action involves an isometric action on an R-tree. This can be applied to permutation groups, linear…

群论 · 数学 2011-12-07 A. Ivanov

This is a long introduction to the theory of "branch groups": groups acting on rooted trees which exhibit some self-similarity features in their lattice of subgroups.

群论 · 数学 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk , Zoran Sunik

We present some partial results concerning a-T-menability of groups acting on trees. Various known results are given uniform proofs.

群论 · 数学 2010-03-15 Swiatoslaw R. Gal

Let Gamma be a connected, locally finite graph of finite tree width and G be a group acting on it with finitely many orbits and finite node stabilizers. We provide an elementary and direct construction of a tree T on which G acts with…

群论 · 数学 2013-11-21 Volker Diekert , Armin Weiß

We show that the fundamental groups of any two closed irreducible non-geometric graph-manifolds are quasi-isometric. This answers a question of Kapovich and Leeb. We also classify the quasi-isometry types of fundamental groups of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-13 Jason A. Behrstock , Walter D. Neumann

We identify natural conditions for a countable group acting on a countable tree which imply that the orbit equivalence relation of the induced action on the Gromov boundary is Borel hyperfinite. Examples of this condition include…

We define and develop the notion of a discretisable quasi-action. It is shown that a cobounded quasi-action on a proper non-elementary hyperbolic space $X$ not fixing a point of $\partial X$ is quasi-conjugate to an isometric action on…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-18 Alex Margolis

We consider the class of countable groups possessing an action on a finite product of hyperbolic graphs where every infinite order element acts loxodromically. When the graphs are locally finite, we obtain strong structure theorems for the…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-23 J. O. Button

We present a streamlined exposition of a construction by R. Chen, A. Poulin, R. Tao, and A. Tserunyan, which proves the treeability of equivalence relations generated by any locally-finite Borel graph such that each component is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-25 Zhaoshen Zhai

We show that finitely generated, purely pseudo-Anosov subgroups of the fundamental groups of surface bundles over tori are convex cocompact as subgroups of the mapping class group via the Birman exact sequence. This generalizes the fact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-14 Junmo Ryang

A group G is acylindrically hyperbolic if it admits a non-elementary acylindrical action on a hyperbolic space. We prove that every acylindrically hyperbolic group G has a generating set X such that the corresponding Cayley graph is a…

群论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Sahana Balasubramanya

In this paper, we study the isotropy subgroups of some almost rigid domains and give necessary and sufficient conditions for an automorphism to be in the isotropy subgroup.

交换代数 · 数学 2022-02-22 Nikhilesh Dasgupta , Animesh Lahiri

In this paper, we propose a weak version of quotient for the algebraic action of a group on a variety, which we shall call a pseudo-quotient. They arise when we focus on the purely topological properties of good GIT quotients regardless of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-03 Ángel González-Prieto

We obtained some upper bounds for the pseudocharacter of the space C(X,Y) at a point f.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-27 Cetin Vural