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Recent neutrino parameter measurements place increasingly stringent constraints on acceptable supersymmetric theories of flavor. A very fruitful approach is the application of non-Abelian discrete gauged flavor symmetries G_f. We discuss a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

We propose a theory for fermion masses and mixings in which an $A_4$ family symmetry arises naturally from a six-dimensional spacetime after orbifold compactification. The flavour symmetry leads to the successful "golden" quark-lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Francisco J. de Anda , José W. F. Valle , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

We present a family-non-universal extension of the Standard Model where the the first two families feature both quark-lepton and electroweak-flavour unification, via the $SU(4) \times Sp(4)_L \times Sp(4)_R$ gauge group, whereas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Joe Davighi , Gino Isidori , Marko Pesut

After we study the 6-dimensional ${\cal N} = (1, 1)$ supersymmetry breaking and $R$ symmetry breaking on $M^4\times T^2/Z_n$, we construct two ${\cal N} = (1, 1)$ supersymmetric $E_6$ models on $M^4\times T^2/Z_3$ where $E_6$ is broken down…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Tianjun Li

In our recent attempt to explain flavor hierarchies [1], a gauged SU(2) flavor symmetry acting on left-handed fermions provides a ground to introduce three independent rank-one contributions to the Yukawa matrices: a renormalizable one for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Admir Greljo , Anders Eller Thomsen , Hector Tiblom

We investigate a local $SU(3)_F$ flavour symmetry for its viability in generating the masses for the quarks and charged leptons of the first two families through radiative corrections. Only the third-generation fermions get tree-level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Gurucharan Mohanta , Ketan M. Patel

A grand unified $SU(5)$ theory is constructed with a hierarchical breaking of a $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The small parameters of the squark and slepton mass matrices, necessary to solve the supersymmetric flavor-changing problem, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence Hall

We review and compare theoretically and phenomenologically a number of possible family symmetries, which when combined with unification, could be important in explaining quark, lepton and neutrino masses and mixings, providing new results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. L. Kane , S. F. King , I. N. R. Peddie , L. Velasco-Sevilla

An unified flavour model based on U(2) as flavour group is described. Besides to explain the main characteristics of the fermion spectrum, the model is predictive and agrees quantitatively with experimental data in flavour physics.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrea Romanino

I review a recent work on gauged flavor with left-right symmetry, where all masses and all Yukawa couplings owe their origin to spontaneous flavor symmetry breaking. This is suggested as a precursor to a full understanding of flavor of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Present data on neutrino masses and mixing favor the highly symmetric tribimaximal neutrino mixing matrix which suggests an underlying flavor symmetry. A systematic study of non-abelian finite groups of order $g \leq 31$ reveals that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart

The fermion mixing transformations are studied in the quantum field theory framework. In particular neutrino mixing is considered and the Fock space of definite flavor states is shown to be unitarily inequivalent to the Fock space of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Blasone , G. Vitiello

We show that one can explain the neutral and charged anomalies in B-meson decays in the minimal theory for quark-lepton unification.The implications for flavor violating processes are discussed in detail. Strikingly, experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui

The idea of quark-lepton universality at high energies has been introduced as a natural extension to the standard model. This is achieved by endowing leptons with new degrees of freedom -- leptonic colour, an analogue of the familiar quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alison Demaria , Catherine I. Low , Raymond R. Volkas

There are theoretical and phenomenological motivations that there may exist additional heavy Z' bosons with family non-universal couplings. Flavor mixing in the quark and lepton sectors will then lead to flavor changing couplings of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paul Langacker , Michael Plumacher

Motivated by the idea of Comprehensive Unification, we consider a gauged $SO(3)$ flavor extension of the Standard Model, including right-handed neutrinos and a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. The model accommodates the observed fermion masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Mario Reig

We propose an extra-dimension framework on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ for understanding the origin of the fermion mass and mixing hierarchies. Introducing the flavor symmetry $G_F(=${\it non-Abelian}$\times${\it Abelian}) as well as the extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Y. H. Ahn , Sin Kyu Kang , Hyun Min Lee

We discuss the connection between models of fermion masses and mixing involving a string-motivated flavor/generation U(1)$_A$ gauge symmetry and the $\mu$ term. We point out that in a certain class of such models the flavor physics can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidyut Jain , Robert Shrock

We define a new class of Z' models with neutral flavour-changing interactions at tree level in the down-quark sector. They are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix due to an underlying flavoured U(1)' gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Martin Jung

The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu