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相关论文: Modeling the Sunspot Number Distribution with a Fo…

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A Bayesian method for forecasting solar cycles is presented. The approach combines a Fokker--Planck description of short--timescale (daily) fluctuations in sunspot number (\citeauthor{NobleEtAl2011}, 2011, \apj{} \textbf{732}, 5) with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Patrick L. Noble , Michael S. Wheatland

Solar cycles are studied with the Version 2 monthly smoothed international sunspot number, the variations of which are found to be well represented by the modified logistic differential equation with four parameters: maximum cumulative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 G. Qin , S. -S. Wu

The rise and fall in the number of sunspots have served as a lynchpin in many investigations on solar dynamics. Arising from magnetic disturbances in the sun, variations in sunspot numbers have helped define a solar cycle of around eleven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Reynan L. Toledo , Reinabelle Reyes , Christopher C. Bernido

We propose a model based on coupled multiplicative stochastic processes to understand the dynamics of competing species in an ecosystem. This process can be conveniently described by a Fokker-Planck equation. We provide an analytical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-03-13 Simone Pigolotti , Alessandro Flammini , Amos Maritan

The space missions MOST, COROT and Kepler are going to provide us with high-precision optical photometry of solar-like stars with time series extending from tens of days to several years. They can be modelled to obtain information on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. F. Lanza , A. S. Bonomo , M. Rodono'

Solar activity is an important driver of long-term climate trends and must be accounted for in climate models. Unfortunately, direct measurements of this quantity over long periods do not exist. The only observation related to solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Sophie Mathieu , Laure Lefèvre , Rainer von Sachs , Véronique Delouille , Christian Ritter , Frédéric Clette

The difference between consecutive daily Sunspot Numbers was analysed. Its distribution was approximated on a large time scale with an exponential law. In order to verify this approximation a Maximum Entropy distribution was generated by a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Mihail-Ioan Pop

When the complete understanding of a complex system is not available, as, e.g., for systems considered in the real-world, we need a top-down approach to complexity. In this approach one may start with the desire to understand general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Joachim Peinke , Mohammad Reza Rahimi Tabar , Matthias Wächter

Despite the known general properties of the solar cycles, a reliable forecast of the 11-year sunspot number variations is still a problem. The difficulties are caused by the apparent chaotic behavior of the sunspot numbers from cycle to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. N. Kitiashvili , A. G. Kosovichev

The problem of prediction of a given time series is examined on the basis of recent nonlinear dynamics theories. Particular attention is devoted to forecast the amplitude and phase of one of the most common solar indicator activity, the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Sello

In this study, we generalize the Fokker-Planck equation to two-dimensional cases, including potential functions with periodic boundary conditions and piecewise-defined structures, to analyze the probability distribution in multi-field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Deog Ki Hong , Jie Jiang , Dong-han Yeom

In this paper, a stochastic model with regime switching is developed for solar photo-voltaic (PV) power in order to provide short-term probabilistic forecasts. The proposed model for solar PV power is physics inspired and explicitly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-09-19 Raksha Ramakrishna , Anna Scaglione , Vijay Vittal

This note deals with a multivariate stochastic approach to forecast the behaviour of a cyclic time series. Particular attention is devoted to the problem of the prediction of time behaviour of sunspot numbers for the current 23th cycle. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Sello

Modeling the rotation history of solar-type stars is still an unsolved problem in modern astrophysics. One of the main challenges is to explain the dispersion in the distribution of stellar rotation rate for young stars. Previous works have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

The relative number of sunspots represents the longest evidence describing the level of solar activity. As such, its use goes beyond solar physics, e.g. towards climate research. The construction of a single representative series is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Michal Švanda , Martina Pavelková , Jiří Dvořák , Božena Solarová

We describe a new tool developed for solar flare forecasting on the base of some sunspot group properties. Assuming that the flare frequency follows the Poisson statistics, this tool uses a database containing the morphological…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-16 M. Falco , P. Costa , P. Romano

This contribution presents a derivation of the steady-state distribution of velocities and distances of vehicles in freeway traffic which has been suggested for the evaluation of interaction potentials among vehicles (see preprint…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Martin Treiber

The evolution of magnetospheric indices on temporal scales shorter than that of substorms is characterized by bursty, intermittent events that may arise from turbulence intrinsic to the magnetosphere or may reflect solar wind-magnetosphere…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. Hnat , S. C. Chapman , G. Rowlands

A framework for the analysis of stochastic models of chemical systems for which the deterministic mean-field description is undergoing a saddle-node infinite period (SNIPER) bifurcation is presented. Such a bifurcation occurs for example in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Radek Erban , S. Jonathan Chapman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Tomas Vejchodsky

The activity-related variations in the solar acoustic frequencies have been known for 30 years. However, the importance of the different contributions is still not well established. With this in mind, we developed an empirical model to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 A. R. G. Santos , M. S. Cunha , P. P. Avelino , W. J. Chaplin , T. L. Campante
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