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Plastically deforming crystals exhibit scale-free fluctuations that are similar to those observed in driven disordered elastic systems close to depinning, but the nature of the yielding critical point is still debated. Here, we study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Markus Ovaska , Arttu Lehtinen , Mikko J. Alava , Lasse Laurson , Stefano Zapperi

On microscopic and mesoscopic scales, plastic flow of crystals is characterized by large intrinsic fluctuations. Deformation by crystallographic slip occurs in a sequence of intermittent bursts ('slip avalanches') with power-law size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Zaiser , Paolo Moretti

A geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanical theory is formulated for deformation and failure behaviors of amorphous polymers. The model seeks to capture material response over a range of loading rates, temperatures, and stress states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 John D. Clayton

We develop and study a 1D model for the acoustic wave propagation with two-phase physics and irreversible elastoplastic deformations in the rock matrix. We address the effect of the P-wave energy attenuation due to pore-scale plastic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Viktoriya Yarushina , Alexander Minakov

We discuss avalanche and finite size fluctuations in a mesoscopic model to describe the shear plasticity of amorphous materials. Plastic deformation is assumed to occur through series of local reorganizations. Yield stress criteria are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Mehdi Talamali , Viljo Petäjä , Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

The perturbation equation for aeroacoustics has been derived in a dissipative medium from the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes equation without any assumption, by expressing the same in spectral plane as in Continuum perturbation field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Tapan K. Sengupta , Aditi Sengupta , Bhavna Joshi

Mechanical deformation of nanopillars displays features that are distinctly different from the bulk behavior of single crystals: Yield strength increases with decreasing size and plastic deformation comes together with strain bursts or/and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Hengxu Song , Erik Van der Giessen

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study acoustic resonance in low-temperature glass by applying a small periodic shear at a boundary wall. Shear wave resonance occurs as the frequency $\omega$ approaches $\omega_\ell= \pi…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Takeshi Kawasaki , Akira Onuki

Plastic deformation in solids induced by external shear stress is of huge practical interest. Presence of local crystalline order in polycrystals, consisting of many grains, distinguishes its deformation pattern from that of amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Santidan Biswas , Martin Grant , Indradev Samajdar , Arunansu Haldar , Anirban Sain

Plastic deformation of micron and sub-micron scale specimens is characterized by intermittent sequences of large strain bursts (dislocation avalanches) which are separated by regions of near-elastic loading. In the present investigation we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Zaiser , J. Schwerdtfeger , A. S. Schneider , C. P. Frick , B. G. Clark , P. A. Gruber , E. Arzt

The influence of the surface pre-deformation on jerky flow caused by the Portevin-Le Chatelier (PLC) effect was investigated using flat tensile specimens of an Al-Mg alloy. Although jerky flow represents a macroscopic plastic instability,…

When far from equilibrium, many-body systems display behavior that strongly depends on the initial conditions. A characteristic such example is the phenomenon of plasticity of crystalline and amorphous materials that strongly depends on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Stefanos Papanikolaou

Experimentally resolving atomic-scale structural changes of a deformed glass remains challenging owing to the disordered nature of glass structure. Here, we show that the structural anisotropy emerges as a general hallmark for different…

The sequence of deformation bursts during plastic deformation exhibits scale-free features. In addition to the burst or avalanche sizes and the rate of avalanches the process is characterized by correlations in the series which become…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Henri Salmenjoki , Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

Plastic deformation in microscale differs from the macroscopic plasticity in two respects: (i) the flow stress of small samples depends on their size (ii) the scatter of plasticity increases significantly. In this work we focus on the…

Experimental investigations of plastic flow have demonstrated temporal intermittency as deformation proceeds in a series of intermittent bursts with scale-free size distribution. In the present investigation, a corresponding spatial…

We consider a two dimensional lattice model to describe the opening of a crack in hydraulic fracturing. In particular we consider that the material only breaks under tension and the fluid has no pressure drop inside the crack. For the case…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Tzschichholz , H. J. Herrmann

We study the structural origin of the Bauschinger effect by accessing numerically the local plastic thresholds in the steady state flow of a two-dimensional model glass under athermal quasistatic deformation. More specifically, we compute…

The viscoplastic deformation (creep) of crystalline materials under constant stress involves the motion of a large number of interacting dislocations. Analytical methods and sophisticated `dislocation-dynamics' simulations have proved very…

We report a comprehensive investigation of a model for peeling of an adhesive tape along with a nonlinear time series analysis of experimental acoustic emission signals in an effort to understand the origin of intermittent peeling of an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Jagadish Kumar , Rumi De , G. Ananthakrishna