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Through exact numerical solutions we show Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) for the one-dimensional (1D) bosons with repulsive short-range interactions at zero temperature by taking a particular large size limit. Following the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Jun Sato , Eriko Kaminishi , Tetsuo Deguchi

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of a diluted homogeneous Bose gas made of $N$ particles interacting via a two-body square-well potential by perfor ming Monte Carlo simulations. We tune the interaction strength to achieve…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Maurizio Rossi , Luca Salasnich , Francesco Ancilotto , Flavio Toigo

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of an atomic gas in the (quasi-)uniform three-dimensional potential of an optical box trap. Condensation is seen in the bimodal momentum distribution and the anisotropic time-of-flight expansion…

We study the kinetic regime of the Bose-condensation of scalar particles with weak $\lambda \phi^4$ self-interaction. The Boltzmann equation is solved numerically. We consider two kinetic stages. At the first stage the condensate is still…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. V. Semikoz , I. I. Tkachev

Bose-condensed gases are considered with an effective interaction strength varying in the whole range of the values between zero and infinity. The consideration is based on the usage of a representative statistical ensemble for Bose systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity in a Bose gas at zero temperature with disorder. By using the Diffusion Monte-Carlo method we calculate the superfluid and the condensate fraction of the system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini

We present in this paper an analytical model for a cold bosonic gas on an optical lattice (with densities of the order of 1 particle per site) targeting the critical regime of the Bose - Einstein Condensate superfluid - Mott insulator…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Esteban Calzetta , Bei-Lok Hu , Ana Maria Rey

We develop the dilute Bose gas model with random potential in order to understand the Bose system in random media such as 4He in porous glass. Using the random potential taking account of the pore size dependence, we can compare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

We study numerically the low temperature behavior of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped in an optical lattice. For a sufficient number of particles and weak repulsive interactions, we find a clear regime of temperatures where density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Gils , L. Pollet , A. Vernier , F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , M. Troyer

We report on the study of the momentum distribution of a one-dimensional Bose gas in an optical lattice. From the momentum distribution we extract the condensed fraction of the gas and thereby measure the depletion of the condensate and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Köhl , Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Christian Schori , Tilman Esslinger

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

In this paper the thermodynamical parameters of a condensed Boson gas are calculated from the partial derivative of the grand potential. In particular, the analytical expressions for some important parameters, such as the condensed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Ahmed S. Hassan , Shemi S. M. Soliman , Emad H. Soliman

Bose atoms in optical lattices are considered at low temperatures and weak interactions, when Bose-Einstein condensate is formed. A self-consistent approach, based on the use of a representative statistical ensemble, is employed, ensuring a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-09 V. I. Yukalov

We propose a method to measure the normal fraction of a two-dimensional Bose gas, a quantity that generally differs from the non-condensed fraction. The idea is based on applying a spatially oscillating artificial gauge field to the atoms.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin

We present an analytical method to estimate the condensate fraction $n_0/n$ in strongly correlated systems for which the zero-temperature static structure factor $S({\bf p})$ is known. The advantage of the proposed method is that it allows…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

The Bose condensation of a stack of low dimensional disks which is composed of a noninteracting charged Bose gas in a uniform magnetic field is studied. A statistical approach with density of states at noninteger dimensions are applied for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim , Peter Pfeifer

A stack of disks with numerous holes composed of a non-interacting charged Bose gas is modeled as a low dimensional disk. The Bose condensation of the net-like disk system in a uniform magnetic field is studied. Calculation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim

Bose condensation is usually a low temperature phenomenon due to a low particle number density. When the number density is kept large compared to the inverse Compton volume, Bose condensation can occur at a temperature much higher than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

Using classical field approximation we present the first study of statistical properties of one dimensional Bose gas with attractive interaction. The canonical probability distribution is generated with the help of a Monte Carlo method.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We study the thermodynamic behaviour of an ideal gas of bosons trapped in a three-dimensional anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The condensate fraction as well as the specific heat is calculated using the Euler-Maclaurin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud , J. O. Andersen