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Appropriate ranking algorithms and incentive mechanisms are essential to the creation of high-quality information by users of a social network. However, evaluating such mechanisms in a quantifiable way is a difficult problem. Studies of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-28 Xixi Luo , Xiaowu Chen , Qingping Zhao , Joshua Shinavier

Reinforcement learning agents have demonstrated remarkable achievements in simulated environments. Data efficiency poses an impediment to carrying this success over to real environments. The design of data-efficient agents calls for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Xiuyuan Lu , Benjamin Van Roy , Vikranth Dwaracherla , Morteza Ibrahimi , Ian Osband , Zheng Wen

We study a continuous-time dynamical system of nodes diffusively coupled over a hierarchical network to examine the efficiency and performance tradeoffs that organizations, teams, and command and control units face while achieving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson

Our aim is to design mechanisms that motivate all agents to reveal their predictions truthfully and promptly. For myopic agents, proper scoring rules induce truthfulness. However, as has been described in the literature, when agents take…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Amir Ban

Understanding how cooperation emerges and persists is a central challenge in the evolutionary dynamics of social and biological systems. Most prior studies have examined cooperation through pairwise interactions, yet real-world interactions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Chunpeng Du , Fei Fang , Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas , Yikang Lu , Yanan Wang , Xin Pan , Yamir Moreno

Team formation is ubiquitous in many sectors: education, labor markets, sports, etc. A team's success depends on its members' latent types, which are not directly observable but can be (partially) inferred from past performances. From the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Matthew Eichhorn , Siddhartha Banerjee , David Kempe

We investigate a novel approach to resilient distributed optimization with quadratic costs in a multi-agent system prone to unexpected events that make some agents misbehave. In contrast to commonly adopted filtering strategies, we draw…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giacomo Como , Jeff S. Shamma , Luca Schenato

Reasoning about agent preferences on a set of alternatives, and the aggregation of such preferences into some social ranking is a fundamental issue in reasoning about uncertainty and multi-agent systems. When the set of agents and the set…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Moshe Tennenholtz

In recent years, various decentralized organizational forms have emerged, posing a challenge for organizational design. Some design elements, such as task allocation, become emergent properties that cannot be fully controlled from the top…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-03 Stephan Leitner

This paper presents four examples of different ways that coordinated influence operations exert pressure on the prominence of ideas on social networks. We argue that these examples illustrate the four archetypical paths to influence:…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-22 Darren L. Linvill , Patrick L. Warren

I study the optimal design of ratings to motivate agent investment in quality when transfers are unavailable. The principal designs a rating scheme that maps the agent's quality to a (possibly stochastic) score. The agent has private…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-11 Peiran Xiao

In this paper, we study belief elicitation about an uncertain future event, where the reports will affect a principal's decision. We study two problems that can arise in this setting: (1) Agents may have an interest in the outcome of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Manuel Wuthrich , Mark York , David C. Parkes

This paper studies the performative policy learning problem, where agents adjust their features in response to a released policy to improve their potential outcomes, inducing an endogenous distribution shift. There has been growing interest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Qianyi Chen , Ying Chen , Bo Li

This paper examines the problem of distributing rewards on social networks to improve the efficiency of crowdsourcing tasks for sponsors. To complete the tasks efficiently, we aim to design reward mechanisms that incentivize early-joining…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Junjie Zheng , Xu Ge , Bin Li , Dengji Zhao

The paper proposes a way to add marketing into the standard threshold model of social networks. Within this framework, the paper studies logical properties of the influence relation between sets of agents in social networks. Two different…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Pavel Naumov , Jia Tao

A key challenge in non-cooperative multi-agent systems is that of developing efficient planning algorithms for intelligent agents to interact and perform effectively among boundedly rational, self-interested agents (e.g., humans). The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Trong Nghia Hoang , Kian Hsiang Low

In many online systems, individuals provide services for each other; the recipient of the service obtains a benefit but the provider of the service incurs a cost. If benefit exceeds cost, provision of the service increases social welfare…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jie Xu , Mihaela van der Schaar , William Zame

Tournament-based compensation schemes with forced distributions represent a widely adopted class of relative performance evaluation mechanisms in technology and corporate environments. These systems mandate within-team ranking and fixed…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-09 Jeremy McEntire

Progression and assessment rules are often treated as administrative details, yet they fundamentally shape who is allowed to remain in higher education, and on what terms. This article uses a calibrated agent-based model to examine how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 H. R. Paz

The hierarchical topology is a common property of many complex systems. Here we introduce a simple but generic model of hierarchy growth from the bottom to the top. Therein, two dynamical processes are accounted for: agent's promotions to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Agnieszka Czaplicka , Janusz A. Hołyst