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This paper investigates the evolving causal mechanisms of flight delays in the U.S. domestic aviation network from 2010-2024. Utilizing a three-level hierarchical Bayesian model on Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) on-time…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Shuo Liu , John Mott

Over the years, the Internet has been enriched with new available communication technologies, for both fixed and mobile networks and devices, exhibiting an impressive growth in terms of performance, with steadily increasing available data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Michele Polese , Federico Chiariotti , Elia Bonetto , Filippo Rigotto , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

This paper addresses the air traffic flow management research problem of determining reroute, ground delay and air delay for flights using stochastic weather forecast information. The overall goal is to minimize system-wide reroute and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-12 Guodong Zhu , Peng Wei

In transportation networks, a spontaneous jamming transition is often observed, e.g in urban road networks and airport networks. Because of this instability, flow distribution is significantly imbalanced on a macroscopic level. To mitigate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Takahiro Ezaki , Ryosuke Nishi , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Transitions between two lanes often have a significant impact on various forms of road traffic. To address this problem, we have developed a two-lane asymmetric simple exclusion process model and two hypothetical traffic control strategies,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Yuming Dong , Xiaolu Jia , Daichi Yanagisawa , Akihito Nagahama , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Extreme weather and infrastructure vulnerabilities pose significant challenges to urban mobility, particularly at intersections where signals become inoperative. To address this growing concern, we introduce Beacon, a naturalistic driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Supriya Sarker , Iftekharul Islam , Bibek Poudel , Weizi Li

The maintenance of big cities public transport service quality requires constant monitoring, which may become an expensive and time-consuming practice. The perception of quality, from the users point of view is an important aspect of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Vasco Furtado , Carlos Caminha , Elizabeth Furtado , André Lopes , Victor Dantas , Caio Ponte , Sofia Cavalcante

Air pollution is a chronic problem in large cities worldwide and awareness is rising as the long-term health implications become clearer. Vehicular traffic has been identified as a major contributor to poor air quality. In a lot of cities…

Aircraft conflict resolution is one of the major tasks of computer-aided air traffic management and represents a challenging optimization problem. Many models and methods have been proposed to assist trajectory regulation to avoid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-11 Mercedes Pelegrin , Martina Cerulli

Traffic congestion and violations pose significant challenges for urban mobility and road safety. Traditional traffic monitoring systems, such as fixed cameras and sensor-based methods, are often constrained by limited coverage, low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Ali Khanpour , Tianyi Wang , Afra Vahidi-Shams , Wim Ectors , Farzam Nakhaie , Amirhossein Taheri , Christian Claudel

Taxi services are a vital part of urban transportation, and a considerable contributor to traffic congestion and air pollution causing substantial adverse effects on human health. Sharing taxi trips is a possible way of reducing the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Paolo Santi , Giovanni Resta , Michael Szell , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Steven Strogatz , Carlo Ratti

As Urban air mobility scales, commercial drone fleets offer a compelling, yet underexplored opportunity to function as mobile sensor networks for real-time urban traffic monitoring. In this paper, we propose a decentralized framework that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Pengbo Zhu , Meng Xu , Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Nikolas Geroliminis

In-flight Internet connectivity is a necessity for aircraft passengers as well as aircraft systems. It is challenging to satisfy required quality of service (QoS) levels for flows within aircraft due to the large number of users and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-02 David Tomic , Sandra Hofmann , Mustafa Ozger , Dominic Schupke , Cicek Cavdar

Traffic is a challenge in rural and urban areas alike with negative effects ranging from congestion to air pollution. Ride-sharing poses an appealing alternative to personal cars, combining the traffic-reducing ride bundling of public…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Debsankha Manik , Nora Molkenthin

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) represents an evolution of the air transportation system by introducing low-altitude, potentially high-traffic environments. AAM operations will be enabled by both new aircraft, as well as new safety- and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Haochen Wu , Lesley A. Weitz , Jeffrey M. Henderson , Max Z. Li

The first part of this paper contains a brief introduction to conservation law models of traffic flow on a network of roads. Globally optimal solutions and Nash equilibrium solutions are reviewed, with several groups of drivers sharing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-18 Alberto Bressan , Yucong Huang

Most cities in the US and in the world were organized around car traffic. In particular, large structures such as urban freeways or ring roads were built for reducing car traffic congestion. With the evolution of public transportation,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Erwan Taillanter , Marc Barthelemy

To help mitigate road congestion caused by the unrelenting growth of traffic demand, many transportation authorities have implemented managed lane policies, which restrict certain freeway lanes to certain types of vehicles. It was…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz , Alex A. Kurzhanskiy

Due to the necessary security for the airport and flight, passengers are required to have strict security check before getting aboard. However, there are frequent complaints of wasting huge amount of time while waiting for the security…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Yuxin Wang , Fanfei Meng , Xiaotian Wang , Chaoyu Xie

The increasing urbanization process we have been witnessing in the last decades is accompanied by a significant increase in traffic congestion in cities around the world. The effect of the congestion is represented in the enormous time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Nimrod Serok , Shlomo Havlin , Efrat Blumenfeld Lieberthal