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We assess the accuracy and computational efficiency of the recently developed meta-generalized gradient approximation (metaGGA) functional, the restored regularized strongly constrained and appropriately normed (r$^2$SCAN), in transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 S. Swathilakshmi , Reshma Devi , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

In studying solidification process by simulations on the atomic scale, the modeling of crystal nucleation or amorphisation requires the construction of interatomic interactions that are able to reproduce the properties of both the solid and…

We explored the composition dependence of a rather comprehensive set of properties of liquid water-ethanol mixtures by using the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. The united atom non-polarizable model from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-02 D. Benavides Bautista , M. Aguilar , O. Pizio

Based on recent $Herschel$ results, the ortho-to-para ratio (OPR) of NH$_2$ has been measured towards the following high-mass star-forming regions: W31C (G10.6-0.4), W49N (G43.2-0.1), W51 (G49.5-0.4), and G34.3+0.1. The OPR at thermal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Romane Le Gal , Eric Herbst , Changjian Xie , Anyang Li , Hua Guo

Tantalum, tantalum oxide and their hetero-interfaces are of tremendous technological interest in several applications spanning electronics, thermal management, catalysis and biochemistry. For example, local oxygen stoichiometry variation in…

Calculating sublimation enthalpies of molecular crystal polymorphs is relevant to a wide range of technological applications. However, predicting these quantities at first-principles accuracy -- even with the aid of machine learning…

Monte Carlo simulations show similarity on radial distributions of power and isotopic concentrations at any effective full power depletion time among five kinds of fuel-cladding combinations with the same cycle length, including the normal…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Shengli Chen , Cenxi Yuan , Daxi Guo

Well-controlled sub-unit-cell layer-by-layer epitaxial growth of spinel alumina is achieved at room temperature on the TiO2-terminated SrTiO3 single crystalline substrate. By tailoring the interface redox reaction, two-dimensional electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Y. Z. Chen , N. Bovet , T. Kasama , W. W. Gao , S. Yazdi , C. Ma , N. Pryds , S. Linderoth

We present a GPU implementation of LAMMPS, a widely-used parallel molecular dynamics (MD) software package, and show 5x to 13x single node speedups versus the CPU-only version of LAMMPS. This new CUDA package for LAMMPS also enables…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Christian R. Trott , Lars Winterfeld , Paul S. Crozier

Au-Cu bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) grown on TiO 2 (110) have been followed in-situ using grazing incidence x-ray diffraction and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy from their synthesis to their exposure to a CO/O 2 mixture at low pressure…

The dynamical nucleus-nucleus potentials for some fusion reactions are investigated by using the improved quantum molecular dynamics (ImQMD) model with different sets of parameters in which the corresponding incompressibility coefficient of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-03-28 V. Zanganeh , N. Wang , O. N. Ghodsi

The use of an effective intermolecular potential often involves a compromise between more accurate, complex functional forms and more tractable simple representations. To study this choice in detail, we systematically derive coarse-grained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Margaret E. Johnson , Teresa Head-Gordon , Ard A. Louis

The SLUSCHI (Solid and Liquid in Ultra Small Coexistence with Hovering Interfaces) automated package, with interface to the first-principles code VASP (Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package), was developed by us for efficiently determining…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Audrey CampBell , Ligen Wang , Qi-Jun Hong

We have studied the composition dependence of density of liquid water-DMSO mixtures at different temperatures by using the isobaric-isothermal (NPT) molecular dynamics computer simulations. The non-polarizable semi-flexible, P1 and P2…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-05 M. Aguilar , H. Dominguez , O. Pizio

The (001)SrTiO3 crystal surface can be engineered to display a self-organized pattern of well-separated and nearly pure single-terminated SrO and TiO2 regions by high temperature annealing in oxidizing atmosphere. By using surface sensitive…

UO$_{2}$ and UO$_{2.07}$ were characterized from 25-1000$\,^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ using neutron total scattering in order to evaluate effects of temperature and phase boundaries on local and average structures. Analyses of unit cell parameters…

Ammonia is a promising zero-carbon fuel for industrial and transport applications, but its combustion is hindered by flame instabilities, incomplete oxidation, and the formation of nitrogen oxides. Accurate and detailed kinetic models are…

Molecular dynamics simulations for tripeptides in the gas phase and in solution using empirical and machine-learned energy functions are presented. For cationic AAA a machine-learned potential energy surface (ML-PES) trained on MP2…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Sena Aydin , Valerii Andreichev , Pantelis Maragkoudakis , Markus Meuwly

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) enable atomistic simulations with near first-principles accuracy at substantially reduced computational cost, making them powerful tools for large-scale materials modeling. The accuracy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Yonatan Kurniawan , Mingjian Wen , Ellad B. Tadmor , Mark K. Transtrum

In recent years, machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have attracted significant attention as a method that enables large-scale, long-time atomistic simulations while maintaining accuracy comparable to electronic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Yuta Yoshimoto , Naoki Matsumura , Yuto Iwasaki , Hiroshi Nakao , Yasufumi Sakai