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We study the relation between the finite-range (meson-exchange) and zero-range (point-coupling) representations of effective nuclear interactions in the relativistic mean-field framework. Starting from the phenomenological interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

Nuclear symmetry energy $E_{\rm{sym}}(\rho)$ at density $\rho$ is normally expanded or simply parameterized as a function of $\chi=(\rho-\rho_0)/3\rho_0$ in the form of $E_{\rm{sym}}(\rho)\approx…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li

The scattering of two and more particles at low energies is described by the so called effective-range expansion. The leading terms of this expansion are the scattering length and effective range. The analytic expressions for both of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Evgeny Z. Liverts

Neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering provides a unique laboratory to study the quantum mechanical coherency effects in electroweak interactions, towards which several experimental programs are being actively pursued. We report results of our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 S. Kerman , V. Sharma , M. Deniz , H. T. Wong , J. -W. Chen , H. B. Li , S. T. Lin , C. -P. Liu , Q. Yue

Modifying the numerical codes, dispersion corrections to the beam-normal spin asymmetry which arise from low-lying transient nuclear excitations up to 30 MeV, are estimated for collision energies between 50 MeV and 1 GeV. A nonperturbative…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

We consider the analyzing power on a spin-0 nuclear target. This observable is related to the imaginary part of the two-photon-exchange (box) diagram. We consider the contributions of elastic and inelastic intermediate states. The former…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikhail Gorchtein , Charles J. Horowitz

Nuclear quantum effects (NQE) tend to generate delocalized molecular dynamics due to the inclusion of the zero point energy and its coupling with the anharmonicities in interatomic interactions. Here, we present evidence that NQE often…

An artificial neural network (ANN) is investigated as a tool for estimating rate coefficients for the collisional excitation of molecules. The performance of such a tool can be evaluated by testing it on a dataset of collisionally-induced…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-20 David A. Neufeld

A simple statistical model in terms of light-front kinematic variables is used to explain the nuclear EMC effect in the range $x \in [0.2,~0.7]$, which was constructed by us previously to calculate the parton distribution functions (PDFs)…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Yunhua Zhang , Lijing Shao , Bo-Qiang Ma

We introduce a new class of effective interactions to be used within the energy-density-functional approaches. They are based on regularized zero-range interactions and constitute a consistent application of the effective-theory methodology…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-29 J. Dobaczewski , K. Bennaceur , F. Raimondi

A new method is proposed for extrapolation of elastic-scattering data to the negative-energy region for a short-range interaction. The method is based on the analytic approximation of the modulus-squared of the partial-wave scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 L. D. Blokhintsev , A. S. Kadyrov , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , D. A. Savin

An improved formalism of the two-neutrino double-beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$-decay) rate is presented, which takes into account the dependence of energy denominators on lepton energies via the Taylor expansion. Till now, only the leading…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Fedor Šimkovic , Rastislav Dvornický , Dušan Štefánik , Amand Faessler

We consider a two-body quantum system in dimension one composed by a test particle interacting with an harmonic oscillator placed at the position $a>0$. At time zero the test particle is concentrated around the position $R_0$ with average…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

We investigate the binding energy parameters that should be used in modeling electron and neutrino scattering from nucleons bound in a nucleus within the framework of the impulse approximation. We discuss the relation between binding…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Arie Bodek , Tejin Cai

The characteristic physical properties of rotating neutron stars under the r-mode oscillation are evaluated using the finite-range simple effective interaction. Emphasis is given on examining the influence of the stiffness of both the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 S. P. Pattnaik , T. R. Routray , X. Viñas , D. N. Basu , M. Centelles , K. Madhuri , B. Behera

Isoscalar and isovector particle densities are derived analytically by using the approximation of a sharp edged nucleus within the local energy density approach with the proton-neutron asymmetry and spin-orbit effects. Equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 A. G. Magner , A. I. Sanzhur , A. M. Gzhebinsky

We discuss optical potentials for the nuclear elastic scattering from a variational viewpoint. Density-dependence in the effective $N$-$N$ interaction leads to density rearrangement terms, in addition to the conventional folding term.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 H. Nakada , T. Shinkai

In this work we provide a new, well-controlled expansion of the equation of state of dense matter from zero to finite temperatures ($T$) while covering a wide range of charge fractions ($Y_Q$), from pure neutron to isospin symmetric nuclear…

Neutrino-electron scatterings ($\nu - e$) are purely leptonic processes with robust Standard Model (SM) predictions. Their measurements can therefore provide constraints to physics beyond SM. Non-commutative (NC) field theories modify…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 S. Bilmis , M. Deniz , H. B. Li , J. Li , H. Y. Liao , S. T. Lin , V. Singh , H. T. Wong , I. O. Yildirim , Q. Yue , M. Zeyrek

It is suggested that the exact value of the cosmological constant could be derived from first principles, based on entanglement of the Standard Model field vacuum with emergent holographic quantum geometry. For the observed value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Craig Hogan