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The use of Fermat-Torricelli points can be an effective mathematical tool for analyzing numerical series that have a large variance, a pronounced nonlinear trend, or do not have a normal distribution of a random variable. Linear…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-08-20 Sergey Yekimov

Random plane wave is conjectured to be a universal model for high-energy eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator on generic compact Riemanian manifolds. This is known to be true on average. In the present paper we discuss one of important…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Dmitry Beliaev , Valentina Cammarota , Igor Wigman

Calibration, the practice of choosing the parameters of a structural model to match certain empirical moments, can be viewed as minimum distance estimation. Existing standard error formulas for such estimators require a consistent estimate…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-19 Matthew D. Cocci , Mikkel Plagborg-Møller

We demonstrate an approach to solving the coagulation equation that involves using a finite number of moments of the particle size distribution. This approach is particularly useful when only general properties of the distribution, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul R. Estrada , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi

Following [1], the aim of this paper is to analyze the relative weighted entropy involving the central moments weight functions. We compare the standard relative entropy with the weighted case in two particular forms of Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh , Adriano Polpo

Given a model in algebraic statistics and some data, the likelihood function is a rational function on a projective variety. Algebraic algorithms are presented for computing all critical points of this function, with the aim of identifying…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Serkan Hosten , Amit Khetan , Bernd Sturmfels

We derive a change of variable formula for $C^1$ functions $U:\R_+\times\R^m\to\R$ whose second order spatial derivatives may explode and not be integrable in the neighbourhood of a surface $b:\R_+\times\R^{m-1}\to \R$ that splits the state…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-07 Cheng Cai , Tiziano De Angelis

Two approximations of the integral of a class of sinusoidal composite functions, for which an explicit form does not exist, are derived. Numerical experiments show that the proposed approximations yield an error that does not depend on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Alberto Costa

We investigate relationships between statistics obtained from filtering and from ensemble or Reynolds-averaging turbulence flow fields as a function of length scale. Generalized central moments in the filtering approach are expressed as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 J. A. Saenz , D. Aslangil , D. Livescu

Many approaches of coarse-graining have been developed under the names of Cosserat theory or polar-fluid theory, for those materials in which some component elements undergo non-affine deformations, such as elastic materials with inclusions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Antoine Fruleux , Ken Sekimoto

Several theories have been advanced recently which appear to offer a resolution to that portion of the measurement problem which previously dealt with a possible reduction of the state vector in a subjective fashion by the brain, mind or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fred H. Thaheld

Granular media such as sand and sugar are ubiquitous in nature and industry but are less well understood than fluids or solids. We consider the behavior of rapid granular flows where the transfer of momenta by collisions dominates. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Harry L. Swinney , E. C. Rericha

Restricted skyline (rskyline) query is widely used in multi-criteria decision making. It generalizes the skyline query by additionally considering a set of personalized scoring functions F. Since uncertainty is inherent in datasets for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Xiangyu Gao , Jianzhong Li , Dongjing Miao

The Method of Moments [Pea94] is one of the most widely used methods in statistics for parameter estimation, by means of solving the system of equations that match the population and estimated moments. However, in practice and especially…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-16 Yihong Wu , Pengkun Yang

We report on the possibilities of using the method of normal fundamental systems for solving some problems of oscillation theory. Large elastic dynamical systems with continuous and discrete parameters are considered, which have many…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olena V. Mul , Delfim F. M. Torres

Using continuation methods and bifurcation theory, we study the exact multiplicity of periodic solutions, and the global solution structure, for periodic problems of first order. The results are applied to a population model with fishing,…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-23 Philip Korman , Dieter S. Schmidt

State estimation or filtering serves as a fundamental task to enable intelligent decision-making in applications such as autonomous vehicles, robotics, healthcare monitoring, smart grids, intelligent transportation, and predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Aamir Hussain Chughtai

This paper detailedly discusses the locally one-dimensional numerical methods for efficiently solving the three-dimensional fractional partial differential equations, including fractional advection diffusion equation and Riesz fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Weihua Deng , Minghua Chen

Perfect fluid spheres, both Newtonian and relativistic, have attracted considerable attention as the first step in developing realistic stellar models (or models for fluid planets). Whereas there have been some early hints on how one might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damien Martin , Matt Visser

Gravitational wave Bayesian parameter inference involves repeated comparisons of GW data to generic candidate predictions. Even with algorithmically efficient methods like RIFT or reduced-order quadrature, the time needed to perform these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-24 D. Wysocki , R. O'Shaughnessy , Y-L. L. Fang , Jacob Lange
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