English

Algorithmic construction of static perfect fluid spheres

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

Perfect fluid spheres, both Newtonian and relativistic, have attracted considerable attention as the first step in developing realistic stellar models (or models for fluid planets). Whereas there have been some early hints on how one might find general solutions to the perfect fluid constraint in the absence of a specific equation of state, explicit and fully general solutions of the perfect fluid constraint have only very recently been developed. In this article we present a version of Lake's algorithm [Phys. Rev. D 67 (2003) 104015; gr-qc/0209104] wherein: (1) we re-cast the algorithm in terms of variables with a clear physical meaning -- the average density and the locally measured acceleration due to gravity, (2) we present explicit and fully general formulae for the mass profile and pressure profile, and (3) we present an explicit closed-form expression for the central pressure. Furthermore we can then use the formalism to easily understand the pattern of inter-relationships among many of the previously known exact solutions, and generate several new exact solutions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/0306109,
  title  = {Algorithmic construction of static perfect fluid spheres},
  author = {Damien Martin and Matt Visser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/0306109},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Uses revtex4. V2: Minor clarifications, plus an additional section on how to turn the algorithm into a solution generalization technique. This version accepted for publication in Physical Review D. Now 7 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T12:38:12.161Z