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We present a combined treatment of the non-equilibrium dynamics and transport of electrons and phonons by carrying out \textit{ab initio} calculations of the fully coupled electron and phonon Boltzmann transport equations. We find that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Nakib H. Protik , Boris Kozinsky

We investigate transresistance effects in electron-hole double layer systems with an excitonic condensate. Our theory is based on the use of a minimum dissipation premise to fix the current carried by the condensate. We find that the drag…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giovanni Vignale , A. H. MacDonald

The transport phenomena of a nonequilibrium lattice gas system are investigated. We consider a simple system that consists of two particles interacting repulsively and the potential forces acting on these particles. Under an external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akinori Awazu

The determination of the electromechanical properties of materials for a parallel-plate capacitor structure is affected by the electrostatic force between their electrodes. The corrections induced by this electric-field-induced stress are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Carlos Rivera

The peculiarities of electric current are studied occurring in semiconductors with strongly nonuniform distribution of charge carriers. The formation of such nonuniformities and the regulation of carrier mobilities can be realized by means…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We report on the results of investigation the conductivity and magnetoresistance (MR) temperature dependencies for the two strained multilayer p-type Ge/Ge_{1-x}Si_x heterostructures. The usual logarithmic temperature dependencies for zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Arapov , G. I. Harus , V. N. Neverov , A. T. Lonchakov , N. G. Shelushinina , M. V. Yakunin

The single-particle and interaction effects on the cohesion, electronic transport, and some magnetic properties of metallic nanocylinders have been studied at finite voltages by using a generalized mean-field electron model. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. -H. Zhang

We study the mobility and the diffusion coefficient of an inertial tracer advected by a two-dimensional incompressible laminar flow, in the presence of thermal noise and under the action of an external force. We show, with extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-24 A. Sarracino , F. Cecconi , A. Puglisi , A. Vulpiani

The behaviors of resistance, magnetoresistance (up to 5 T), and Hall electromotive force (EMF) with varying temperature (from 10 to 300 K) and measuring current (from 10 mkA to 10 mA) are studied for the Si sample with CrSi2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 V. V. Andrievskii , Yu. F. Komnik , I. B. Berkutov , I. G. Mirzoiev , N. G. Galkin , D. L. Goroshko

We show that the piezoelectric effect that describes the emergence of an electric field in response to a crystal deformation in III-V semiconductors such as GaAs and InAs has strong contributions from second-order effects that have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gabriel Bester , Xifan Wu , David Vanderbilt , Alex Zunger

Recent works aiming at understanding magnetotransport phenomena in ferromagnetic III-V and II-VI semiconductors are described. Theory of the anomalous Hall effect in p-type magnetic semiconductors is discussed, and the relative role of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Dietl , Fumihiro Matsukura , Hideo Ohno , Joel Cibert , David Ferrand

We investigate carrier transport in a single 22 nm-thick double-gated Si quantum well device, which has independent contacts to electrons and holes. Conductance, Hall density and Hall mobility are mapped in a broad double-gate voltage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Prunnila , S. J. Laakso , J. M. Kivioja , J. Ahopelto

The spin and charge transport in materials with spin-dependent conductivity has been studied. It was shown that there is a charge accumulation along spin diffusion in a ferromagnetic metal, which causes a shortening of the spin diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Vadym Zayets

We have observed the Hall effect in the field-induced accumulation layer on the surface of small-molecule organic semiconductor. The Hall mobility mu_H increases with decreasing temperature in both the intrinsic (high-temperature) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Podzorov , E. Menard , J. A. Rogers , M. E. Gershenson

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have shown great potential in applications as transistors, where thermal dissipation becomes crucial because of the increasing energy density. Although thermal conductivity of 2D materials has been extensively…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

The evolution of the magnetic and charge transport properties of itinerant magnetic metal MnSi with the substitution of Al and Ga on the Si site is investigated. We observe an increase in unit cell volume indicating that both Al and Ga…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 C. Dhital , M. A Khan , M. Saghayezhian , W. A. Phelan , D. P. Young , R. Y. Jin , J. F. DiTusa

We study the effect of electron-electron interactions on the transport in an inhomogeneous quantum wire. We show that contrary to the well-known Luttinger liquid result, non-uniform interactions contribute substantially to the resistance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-19 J. Rech , K. A. Matveev

We explain the strong interlayer drag resistance observed at low temperatures in bilayer electron-hole systems in terms of an interplay between local electron-hole-pair condensation and disorder-induced carrier density variations. Smooth…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Hong Liu , Allan H. MacDonald , Dmitry K. Efimkin

The chiral magneto-electric compound Ni3TeO6 is investigated through temperature-dependent synchrotron-based powder x-ray diffraction and x-ray absorption spectroscopy between 15 to 300 K. Our work provides direct evidence for the…

Electron interactions in and between wires become increasingly complex and important as circuits are scaled to nanometre sizes, or employ reduced-dimensional conductors like carbon nanotubes, nanowires and gated high mobility 2D electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 D. Laroche , G. Gervais , M. P. Lilly , J. L. Reno